Raw material fermentation device for pesticide preparation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pesticide preparation, and particularly relates to a pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device which comprises a fermentation tank, the top of the fermentation tank is connected with a cover plate through four fastening bolts, and a cleaning assembly is arranged below the cover plate; a motor is started, the motor drives a rotating box and a cross-shaped rod to rotate, a drainage pipe and a spray head are driven to rotate under the action of the rotating box and the cross-shaped rod, meanwhile, a water pump on a water tank is started, and water in the water tank is conveyed to a water guide groove through a water inlet pipe by the water pump, flows to the rotating box through the water guide groove and flows to the drainage pipe through the rotating box; the inner wall of the fermentation box is cleaned, so that the function of cleaning residual raw materials is realized; during spraying, the position of the drainage pipe is adjusted by driving the drainage pipe to slide on the sliding column, so that the spraying range is changed, the inner wall of the fermentation tank can be cleaned, the stirring paddle can also be cleaned, and the water spraying cleaning range is expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pesticide preparation, in particular to a raw material fermentation device for pesticide preparation. Background Art

[0002] Pesticides refer to agents used in agriculture to prevent and control pests and diseases and regulate plant growth. The manufacturing method of pesticides includes pesticide fermentation. Pesticide fermentation refers to the process of using microorganisms to convert raw materials into products required by crops through specific metabolic pathways under suitable conditions. The fermentation of pesticides requires the use of pesticide fermentation equipment.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN217202756U discloses a drug-coated fermentation device with a temperature control structure, including a fermentation box and a support leg. The inner side of the fermentation box is fixedly connected to a heating box. The inner sides of the top of the fermentation box and the heating box are fixedly connected from left to right with a feed port, a float sensor, a water outlet pipe and an exhaust port. The bottom end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected to a discharge port. A controller is provided on the outer side of the top of the fermentation box. A temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner right end face of the heating box. A stirring shaft is provided on the inner side of the heating box. The temperature of the pesticide can be detected by the controller, temperature sensor, stirring shaft, first gear, second gear, first sleeve and second sleeve. When the temperature of the pesticide is low, the pesticide is stirred rapidly and evenly in the process of heating the pesticide, so that the pesticide can be fermented quickly and the efficiency of pesticide fermentation is improved.

[0004] In the above technology, the temperature in the fermentation box is adjusted conveniently by cooperating with the controller and the temperature controller. However, during the fermentation process, pesticide raw materials adhere to the inner wall of the fermentation box. If they are not cleaned in time, not only will the raw materials be wasted, but the raw materials remaining on the inner wall of the fermentation box will also affect the ratio of the next pesticide preparation, resulting in poor pesticide effect.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem of inconvenience in quickly cleaning the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the fermentation box, a pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: a pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device described in the present invention includes a fermentation tank, the top of the fermentation tank is connected to a cover plate by four fastening bolts, a cleaning assembly is provided below the cover plate, the cleaning assembly includes a water diversion trough fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, a water inlet pipe is connected and fixedly connected to the cover plate, one end of the water inlet pipe is arranged in the water diversion trough, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is externally connected to the water tank; the bottom of the water diversion trough is rotatably connected to a rotating box through a bearing; the cover plate A motor is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the cover plate through a bearing and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating box is fixed to the rotating rod; a cross rod is fixed to the rotating rod, and eight sliding columns are fixed to the cross rod, and two adjacent sliding columns are slidably connected to sliders, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding columns, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixed to the slider and the cross rod; the bottom of the rotating box is connected and fixed with a drain pipe, one end of the drain pipe is connected and passes through the slider, and a nozzle is installed at one end of the drain pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of each slider is fixed with a moving block; a thread groove is provided at the top of the rotating rod, and a conical platform is threadedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod through the thread groove, and the conical platform cooperates with the moving block.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of stirring paddles are fixedly connected to the rotating rod; a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank.

[0010] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixed to the cover plate; an insulation shell is fixed to the outer wall of the fermentation tank, a plurality of heating tubes are fixed in a circular arrangement inside the insulation shell, the heating tubes are externally connected to a temperature controller through wires, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0011] Preferably, the fermentation tank is connected and fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a dustproof plate, and an induced draft fan is installed on the inner wall of the dustproof plate; an impeller is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; a pressure gauge is installed on the cover plate, the cover plate is connected and fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and an air valve is installed on the exhaust pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a feed hopper is connected and fixedly connected to the top side wall of the fermentation tank, and a control valve is installed on the feed hopper; a discharge pipe is connected and fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank, and a discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe; four pillars are fixedly arranged in a circle at the bottom of the fermentation tank.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model provides a fermentation device for preparing raw materials for pesticides, which cooperates with a conical table and a moving block; by turning on the motor, the motor drives the rotating box and the cross rod to rotate, and under the action of the rotating box and the cross rod, the drain pipe and the nozzle are driven to rotate. At the same time, the water pump on the water tank is turned on, and the water in the water tank is transported to the water diversion trough through the water inlet pipe by the water pump, flows to the rotating box through the water diversion trough, flows to the drain pipe through the rotating box, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle to clean the inner wall of the fermentation box, thereby realizing the function of cleaning residual raw materials; when spraying, it is necessary to adjust the drain pipe When the cone table is in the downward position, the cone table is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, and the cone table reciprocates on the rotating rod through the threaded groove. When the cone table moves upward, the moving block is squeezed outward, and the moving block drives the slider to slide outward, thereby driving the drain pipe and the nozzle to move outward, and the nozzle sprays onto the inner wall of the fermentation tank. The spring is squeezed, and when the cone table moves downward, the squeezing of the moving block is released. Under the action of the spring, the moving block slides inward, and the moving block drives the drain pipe and the nozzle to move inward. The nozzle cleans the stirring paddle during movement, thereby expanding the range of water spray cleaning.

[0015] The utility model provides a fermentation device for raw materials for preparing pesticides. The device monitors the temperature inside a fermentation tank in real time by arranging a temperature sensor, and then transmits the signal to a computer program. The computer program controls a temperature controller, and the temperature controller controls the heating temperature of a heating tube, so as to provide a suitable fermentation environment for the fermentation raw materials. During fermentation, the rotating rod rotates, which drives an impeller to rotate. The rotation of the impeller disperses the heat in the fermentation tank, adjusts the temperature balance in the fermentation tank, and monitors the air pressure in the fermentation tank in real time by a barometer. When the pressure is relatively high, the air valve needs to be opened, and the heat is appropriately discharged through the exhaust pipe. After the fermentation is completed, when the fermentation tank needs to be cooled, the induced draft fan is turned on to quickly discharge the heat in the fermentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the moving block in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the conical platform in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional diagram of the scraper in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of point A in the present utility model;

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Support; 3. Cover; 4. Fastening bolts; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Barometer; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Agitator; 11. Scraper; 12. Water trough; 13. Rotating box; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Cross rod; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Moving block; 19. Conical table; 20. Slider; 21. Sliding column; 22. Spring; 23. Impeller; 24. Threaded groove; 25. Discharge pipe; 26. Discharge valve; 27. Feed hopper; 28. Control valve; 29. Exhaust pipe; 30. Dustproof plate; 31. Draft fan; 32. Insulation shell; 33. Heating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Specific examples are given below.

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6The present invention provides a fermentation device for preparing raw materials for pesticides, including a fermentation tank 1. The top of the fermentation tank 1 is connected to a cover plate 3 by four fastening bolts 4. A cleaning assembly is provided below the cover plate 3. The cleaning assembly includes a water diversion trough 12 fixed to the bottom of the cover plate 3. A water inlet pipe 14 is connected and fixed to the cover plate 3. One end of the water inlet pipe 14 is arranged in the water diversion trough 12, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 14 is externally connected to the water tank; the bottom of the water diversion trough 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating box 13 through a bearing; a motor 8 is fixed to the cover plate 3, and the output shaft of the motor 8 is connected through a bearing It is rotatably connected to the cover plate 3 and fixed with a rotating rod 9, and the rotating box 13 is fixed to the rotating rod 9; a cross rod 15 is fixed to the rotating rod 9, and eight sliding columns 21 are fixed to the cross rod 15, and two adjacent sliding columns 21 are slidably connected to a slider 20, and the outer side of the sliding column 21 is sleeved with a spring 22, and the two ends of the spring 22 are respectively fixed to the slider 20 and the cross rod 15; the bottom of the rotating box 13 is connected and fixed with a drain pipe 16, one end of the drain pipe 16 is connected and passes through the slider 20, and a nozzle 17 is installed at one end of the drain pipe 16.

[0028] During the fermentation process of pesticides, pesticide raw materials adhere to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. If they are not cleaned in time, not only will the raw materials be wasted, but the raw materials remaining on the inner wall of the fermentation tank will affect the ratio of the next pesticide preparation, resulting in poor pesticide effect. When working, in order to solve the problem of quickly cleaning the residual amount of fermentation raw materials; by turning on the motor 8, the motor 8 drives the rotating box 13 and the cross rod 15 to rotate, and under the action of the rotating box 13 and the cross rod 15, the drain pipe 16 and the nozzle 17 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the water pump on the water tank is turned on, and the water is discharged through the water tank. The water pump transports the water in the water tank to the water trough 12 through the water inlet pipe 14, flows to the rotating box 13 through the water trough 12, flows to the drain pipe 16 through the rotating box 13, and finally sprays out from the nozzle 17 to clean the inner wall of the fermentation tank, thereby realizing the function of cleaning the residual raw materials; when spraying, by driving the drain pipe 16 to slide on the sliding column 21, the position of the drain pipe 16 is adjusted, thereby changing the spraying range, which can not only clean the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 but also clean the stirring paddle 10, thereby realizing the function of quickly cleaning the residual amount of fermentation raw materials.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the slider 20 is fixed with a moving block 18; the top of the rotating rod 9 is provided with a threaded groove 24, and the outer side of the rotating rod 9 is threadedly connected with a conical platform 19 through the threaded groove 24, and the conical platform 19 cooperates with the moving block 18.

[0030] During operation, when the position of the drain pipe 16 needs to be adjusted, the conical platform 19 is rotated by the rotating rod 9, and the conical platform 19 reciprocates on the rotating rod 9 through the threaded groove 24. When the conical platform 19 moves upward, the moving block 18 is squeezed outward, and the moving block 18 drives the slider 20 to slide outward, thereby driving the drain pipe 16 and the nozzle 17 to move outward, and the nozzle 17 sprays onto the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The spring 22 is squeezed, and when the conical platform 19 moves downward, the squeezing of the moving block 18 is released. Under the action of the spring 22, the moving block 18 slides inward, and the moving block 18 drives the drain pipe 16 and the nozzle 17 to move inward. The nozzle 17 cleans the stirring paddle 10 during movement, thereby expanding the range of water spray cleaning.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of stirring paddles 10 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 9 ; a scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 9 , and the scraper 11 contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 .

[0032] During operation, the stirring paddle 10 is provided to mix the raw materials evenly, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of fermentation; and the scraper 11 is provided to scrape the raw materials on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 during movement, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, a temperature sensor 5 is fixed to the cover plate 3; an insulation shell 32 is fixed to the outer wall of the fermentation tank 1, and a plurality of heating tubes 33 are fixed in a ring-shaped arrangement inside the insulation shell 32. The heating tubes 33 are externally connected to a temperature controller through wires, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 5.

[0034] During operation, a temperature sensor 5 is set to monitor the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 in real time, and then the signal is transmitted to a computer program, which controls the temperature controller and controls the heating temperature of the heating tube 33 through the temperature controller to provide a suitable fermentation environment for the fermentation raw materials.

[0035] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the fermentation tank 1 is connected and fixed with an exhaust pipe 29, the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 29 is fixed with a dustproof plate 30, and the inner wall of the dustproof plate 30 is installed with an induced draft fan 31; the rotating rod 9 is fixed with an impeller 23; the cover plate 3 is installed with a barometer 6, the cover plate 3 is connected and fixed with an exhaust pipe 7, and the exhaust pipe 7 is installed with an air valve.

[0036] During operation, during fermentation, along with the rotation of the rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 drives the impeller 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the impeller 23 disperses the heat in the fermentation tank 1, adjusts the temperature balance in the fermentation tank 1, and the air pressure in the fermentation tank 1 is monitored in real time by the barometer 6. When the pressure is relatively high, the air valve needs to be opened and the heat is appropriately discharged through the exhaust pipe 7. After the fermentation is completed, when the fermentation tank 1 needs to be cooled, the heat in the fermentation tank 1 is quickly discharged by turning on the induced draft fan 31.

[0037] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, a feed hopper 27 is connected and fixedly connected to the top side wall of the fermentation tank 1, and a control valve 28 is installed on the feed hopper 27; a discharge pipe 25 is connected and fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, and a discharge valve 26 is installed on the discharge pipe 25; four pillars 2 are fixedly arranged in a circle on the bottom of the fermentation tank 1.

[0038] During operation, the pesticide raw materials enter the fermentation tank 1 through the feed hopper 27. After fermentation is completed, the discharge valve 26 is opened and the raw materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 25. The support 2 provides stability for the fermentation tank 1 and provides space for the receiving container to discharge.

[0039] Working principle: In order to solve the problem of quickly cleaning the residual amount of fermentation raw materials; by turning on the motor 8, the motor 8 drives the rotating box 13 and the cross rod 15 to rotate, and under the action of the rotating box 13 and the cross rod 15, the drain pipe 16 and the nozzle 17 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the water pump on the water tank is turned on, and the water in the water tank is transported to the water diversion trough 12 through the water inlet pipe 14 by the water pump, and flows to the rotating box 13 through the water diversion trough 12, and flows to the drain pipe 16 through the rotating box 13, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 17, and enters The inner wall of the fermentation box is cleaned to realize the function of cleaning residual raw materials; when spraying, when the position of the drain pipe 16 needs to be adjusted, the conical table 19 is rotated by the rotating rod 9, and the conical table 19 reciprocates on the rotating rod 9 through the threaded groove 24. When the conical table 19 moves upward, the moving block 18 is squeezed outward, and the moving block 18 drives the slider 20 to slide outward, thereby driving the drain pipe 16 and the nozzle 17 to move outward. The nozzle 17 sprays on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, and the spring 22 is squeezed. When the lever 19 moves downward, the pressure on the movable block 18 is released. Under the action of the spring 22, the movable block 18 slides inward, driving the drain pipe 16 and the nozzle 17 to move inward. The nozzle 17 cleans the stirring paddle 10 during movement, thereby expanding the range of water spray cleaning. A temperature sensor 5 is provided to monitor the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 in real time, and then transmits the signal to a computer program. The computer program controls the temperature controller, which controls the heating temperature of the heating tube 33 to provide a suitable fermentation environment for the fermentation raw materials. During fermentation, as the rotating rod 9 rotates, the rotating rod 9 drives the impeller 23 to rotate. The rotation of the impeller 23 disperses the heat in the fermentation tank 1 and adjusts the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 to a uniform level. The air pressure in the fermentation tank 1 is monitored in real time by the barometer 6. When the pressure is high, the air valve needs to be opened and the heat is appropriately discharged through the exhaust pipe 7. After fermentation is completed, when the fermentation tank 1 needs to be cooled, the induced draft fan 31 is turned on to quickly discharge the heat in the fermentation tank 1.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device, comprising a fermentation tank (1), wherein the top of the fermentation tank (1) is connected to a cover plate (3) via four fastening bolts (4), and a cleaning assembly is provided below the cover plate (3), characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a water diversion trough (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (3); a water inlet pipe (14) is connected and fixedly connected to the cover plate (3); one end of the water inlet pipe (14) is arranged in the water diversion trough (12), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (14) is externally connected to the water tank; the bottom of the water diversion trough (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating box (13) through a bearing; a motor (8) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (3); the output shaft of the motor (8) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (3) through a bearing, and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (9); the rotating box (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (9); the A cross rod (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (9), and eight sliding columns (21) are fixedly connected to the cross rod (15). Two adjacent sliding columns (21) are slidably connected to a slider (20), and a spring (22) is sleeved on the outer side of each sliding column (21). The two ends of the spring (22) are respectively fixed to the slider (20) and the cross rod (15); the bottom of each rotating box (13) is connected and fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (16), one end of each drainage pipe (16) is connected and passes through the slider (20), and a nozzle (17) is installed at one end of each drainage pipe (16).

2. A pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each slider (20) is fixed with a moving block (18); a thread groove (24) is provided at the top of the rotating rod (9); the outer side of the rotating rod (9) is threadedly connected with a conical platform (19) through the thread groove (24); and the conical platform (19) cooperates with the moving block (18).

3. A pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring paddles (10) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (9); a scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (9), and the scraper (11) contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1).

4. A pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (5) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (3); a heat-insulating shell (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank (1); a plurality of heating tubes (33) are fixedly connected in a circular arrangement inside the heat-insulating shell (32); the heating tubes (33) are externally connected to a temperature controller via a wire, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (5).

5. The pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) is connected and fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (29), the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (29) is fixedly connected with a dustproof plate (30), and the inner wall of the dustproof plate (30) is installed with an induced draft fan (31); the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with an impeller (23); the cover plate (3) is installed with a pressure gauge (6), the cover plate (3) is connected and fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (7), and the exhaust pipe (7) is installed with an air valve.

6. The pesticide preparation raw material fermentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed hopper (27) is connected and fixedly connected to the top side wall of the fermentation tank (1), and a control valve (28) is installed on the feed hopper (27); a discharge pipe (25) is connected and fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank (1), and a discharge valve (26) is installed on the discharge pipe (25); four pillars (2) are fixedly connected in a circumferential arrangement at the bottom of the fermentation tank (1).

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