Steam boiler waste heat circulating device
By designing a steam boiler waste heat circulation device, and using condensate spraying and filtering mechanism to simultaneously recover flue gas and steam waste heat, the problem of incomplete waste heat recovery in the prior art is solved and the energy utilization efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422493130.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing steam boilers cannot effectively recover waste heat from flue gas, and can only recover waste heat from hot steam, and lack comprehensive waste heat recovery methods.
A steam boiler waste heat circulation device is designed, including a recycling box, a spraying mechanism and a filtering mechanism, which purifies the flue gas by spraying with condensed water, and filters the flue gas through filter plates and activated carbon to achieve synchronous recovery of flue gas and steam waste heat.
The synchronous recovery of flue gas and steam waste heat is achieved, the waste heat utilization efficiency is improved, and the energy utilization rate of steam boilers is enhanced.
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Figure CN223216317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steam boilers, in particular to a waste heat circulation device for a steam boiler. Background Art
[0002] A steam boiler refers to a boiler equipment that produces steam. Its design, production, factory delivery, and installation must be subject to supervision by the national technical supervision department. Users need to obtain a boiler use license to operate the boiler. A steam boiler heats and vaporizes the water inside the cylinder through a burner, and transports the hot steam through pipes to the required location.
[0003] Existing steam boilers can only heat and vaporize water and transport the hot steam through pipelines to the required places. There is no effective way to recover the waste heat contained in the used hot steam. In addition, the existing waste heat recovery only recovers the waste heat contained in the hot steam, and cannot simultaneously recover the waste heat in the flue gas generated by the fuel used to produce the hot steam.
[0004] To this end, we propose a steam boiler waste heat circulation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steam boiler waste heat circulation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a steam boiler waste heat circulation device, comprising a recovery box, a spraying mechanism and a filtering mechanism;
[0007] A recycling box, wherein the bottom surface of the recycling box is fixedly connected to support columns in sequence, and the bottom surface of the support columns is fixedly connected to a bottom plate;
[0008] A spray mechanism is installed in the recovery box, which can use the condensed water after the waste heat is recovered to spray and purify the flue gas;
[0009] A filtering mechanism is installed in the recovery box, and the filtering mechanism can filter the flue gas that needs waste heat recovery while recovering the waste heat.
[0010] Preferably, a heat absorbing tube is installed in the recovery box, an inlet is installed on one side of the recovery box, and the inlet is fixedly connected to the heat absorbing tube, and an outlet is installed on the top of the recovery box, and the other end of the heat absorbing tube is fixedly connected to the outlet. The heat exchange liquid is injected into the heat absorbing tube through the inlet and discharged through the outlet.
[0011] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the center of the recycling box.
[0012] Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a purification box, a purification box is mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate, a water suction pump is mounted at the center of the bottom surface of the recovery box, a connecting pipe is mounted on the bottom surface of the water suction pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the purification box, drainage pumps are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the purification box, a transport pipe is mounted on the front surface of the drainage pump, a spray plate is mounted on the other end surface of the transport pipe, and atomizing nozzles are mounted on the front surface of the spray plate in sequence. When the water suction pump is started, the water suction pump operates to recover condensed water and transport it to the purification box through the connecting pipe, and then the condensed water is transported to the transport pipe by the drainage pump, and then transported to the spray plate to be sprayed by the atomizing nozzle to purify the flue gas.
[0013] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a baffle fixedly connected to the interior of the recovery box, symmetrically provided with mounting grooves within the baffle, a filter plate mounted within the mounting groove, a handle fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter plate, activated carbon mounted within the filter plate, and symmetrically provided with mounting openings on the top surface of the recovery box. The filter plate and activated carbon cooperate to filter the flue gas.
[0014] Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side surface of the recovery box, and the water suction pump and the drainage pump are both electrically controlled and connected by the control panel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: after the waste heat in the steam is recovered, the steam is condensed into water through the cooperation of the purification box, the water suction pump, the connecting pipe, the drainage pump, the transport pipe, the spray plate and the atomizing nozzle, and the steam is recycled and then used for the purification spray of the flue gas; through the cooperation of the installation groove, the filter plate, the handle, the activated carbon and the installation port, the flue gas that needs waste heat recovery can be filtered while the waste heat is recovered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is one of the cross-sectional structural diagrams of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is the second schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Recovery box; 2. Support column; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Heat absorption pipe; 5. Inlet; 6. Outlet; 7. Partition; 8. Purification box; 9. Water suction pump; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Drain pump; 12. Transport pipe; 13. Spray plate; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Baffle; 16. Installation slot; 17. Filter plate; 18. Handle; 19. Activated carbon; 20. Installation port; 21. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , a steam boiler waste heat circulation device, comprising, a recovery box 1, a spraying mechanism and a filtering mechanism;
[0023] A recycling box 1, wherein the bottom surface of the recycling box 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 2 in sequence, and the bottom surface of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 3;
[0024] A spray mechanism is installed in the recovery box 1, which can use the condensed water after the waste heat is recovered to spray and purify the flue gas;
[0025] Filtering mechanism: A filtering mechanism is installed in the recovery box 1, and the filtering mechanism can filter the flue gas that needs waste heat recovery while recovering the waste heat.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 A heat absorbing tube 4 is installed in the recovery box 1. An inlet 5 is installed on one side of the recovery box 1 and is fixedly connected to the heat absorbing tube 4. An outlet 6 is installed on the top of the recovery box 1 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the heat absorbing tube 4. The heat exchange liquid is injected into the heat absorbing tube 4 through the inlet 5 and then discharged through the outlet 6.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A partition 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the recovery box 1.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4The spray mechanism includes a purification box 8, a purification box 8 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 3, a water suction pump 9 is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the recovery box 1, a connecting pipe 10 is installed on the bottom surface of the water suction pump 9, and the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the purification box 8, a drainage pump 11 is symmetrically installed on the two sides of the purification box 8, a transport pipe 12 is installed on the front surface of the drainage pump 11, a spray plate 13 is installed on the other end surface of the transport pipe 12, and atomizing nozzles 14 are installed on the front surface of the spray plate 13 in sequence. Start the water suction pump 9, the water suction pump 9 runs to recover the condensed water and transport it to the purification box 8 through the connecting pipe 10, and then transport the condensed water to the transport pipe 12 through the drainage pump 11, and then transport it to the spray plate 13 to be sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 14 to purify the flue gas.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The filtering mechanism includes a baffle 15, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the recovery box 1. The baffle 15 has symmetrical mounting grooves 16 formed therein. A filter plate 17 is mounted within the mounting grooves 16. A handle 18 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter plate 17. Activated carbon 19 is mounted within the filter plate 17. The top surface of the recovery box 1 has symmetrical mounting openings 20. The filter plate 17 and the activated carbon 19 cooperate to filter the flue gas.
[0030] See also Figure 1-4 A control panel 21 is installed on one side surface of the recovery box 1 , and the water suction pump 9 and the drainage pump 11 are both electrically controlled and connected by the control panel 21 .
[0031] Working principle: When using this device, first inject the hot and cold exchange liquid into the heat absorption tube 4 through the inlet 5 and then discharge it through the outlet 6. At this time, the steam and flue gas that need waste heat recovery are injected into the recovery box 1. The steam and flue gas are both in contact with the outer surface of the heat absorption tube 4 to recover waste heat. When the steam waste heat is recovered, it condenses into water, and the water suction pump 9 is started. The water suction pump 9 runs to recover the condensed water and transport it to the purification box 8 through the connecting pipe 10. The condensed water is then transported to the transport pipe 12 through the drainage pump 11, and then transported to the spray plate 13 to be sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 14 to purify the flue gas. At the same time, when the flue gas enters the recovery box 1, the flue gas is filtered by the cooperation of the filter plate 17 and the activated carbon 19.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steam boiler waste heat circulation device, characterized in that: include, A recovery box (1), a spraying mechanism and a filtering mechanism; A recycling box (1), wherein the bottom surface of the recycling box (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (2) in sequence, and the bottom surface of the support columns (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (3); A spray mechanism is installed in the recovery box (1), and the spray mechanism can utilize the condensed water after the waste heat is recovered to spray and purify the flue gas; A filtering mechanism is installed in the recovery box (1), and the filtering mechanism can filter the flue gas that needs waste heat recovery while recovering the waste heat.
2. A steam boiler waste heat circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat absorbing tube (4) is installed in the recovery box (1); an inlet (5) is installed on one side surface of the recovery box (1), and the inlet (5) is fixedly connected to the heat absorbing tube (4); an outlet (6) is installed on the top surface of the recovery box (1), and the outlet (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the heat absorbing tube (4).
3. The steam boiler waste heat circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (7) is fixedly connected to the center of the recovery box (1).
4. The steam boiler waste heat circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises a purification box (8), the purification box (8) is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (3), a water suction pump (9) is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the recovery box (1), a connecting pipe (10) is installed on the bottom end surface of the water suction pump (9), and the other end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the purification box (8), drainage pumps (11) are symmetrically installed on the two side surfaces of the purification box (8), a transport pipe (12) is installed on the front end surface of the drainage pump (11), a spray plate (13) is installed on the other end surface of the transport pipe (12), and atomizing nozzles (14) are installed in sequence on the front end surface of the spray plate (13).
5. The steam boiler waste heat circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a baffle (15), the baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery box (1), a mounting groove (16) is symmetrically provided inside the baffle (15), a filter plate (17) is installed in the mounting groove (16), a handle (18) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter plate (17), activated carbon (19) is installed inside the filter plate (17), and a mounting opening (20) is symmetrically provided on the top surface of the recovery box (1).
6. The steam boiler waste heat circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (21) is installed on one side surface of the recovery box (1), and the water suction pump (9) and the drainage pump (11) are both electrically controlled and connected by the control panel (21).