Separating mechanism of binding belt of tray
By designing the belt disengagement mechanism of the pallet and using the cooperation of the pressing module and the peeling module, the problem of displacement and stacking of the pallet stacking group during the belt disengagement process is solved, ensuring the integrity of the pallet and the smooth progress of the subsequent process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422417558.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing semiconductor process, the belt disengagement equipment of the traditional pallet stacking group has problems of pallet displacement and uneven stacking, resulting in disordered subsequent production lines.
A belt-release mechanism for a pallet is designed, including a base plate, a pressing module, a peeling module, a recycling unit, a positioning and a visual detection module. The pressing plate is pressed against the tray stacking group, and the cooperation of the stripping parts and the driving parts is used to ensure that the tray remains neat during the disengagement process.
The effective disengagement of the belt is achieved to prevent displacement and uneven stacking of the pallet stacking group during the disengagement process, ensuring the smooth operation of the subsequent production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN223218283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a device suitable for semiconductor manufacturing process, in particular to a disengagement mechanism of a strap of a tray. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid advancement of science and technology, the semiconductor industry has already played a vital role in related industries around the world, and advanced packaging technology is an indispensable part of the semiconductor industry.
[0003] In general, traditional semiconductor packaging processes place multiple sheets formed by cutting wafers into trays, usually made of polypropylene, to facilitate transporting the sheets in the production line. In order to transport more sheets simultaneously in the production line, the trays are stacked to form a tray stacking group. In order to prevent the trays from slipping or detaching from each other during subsequent transportation, a strap is usually used to secure the trays in the tray stacking group. Before entering the next process, the strap must be removed to remove the sheets from the trays.
[0004] However, the previous method of manually removing the belt is inevitably prone to human errors, and may also cause disadvantages such as manpower consumption and cumbersome operations. Figure 1 A tape stripping device suitable for semiconductor manufacturing process is disclosed. Figure 1 The stripping device includes a removal device 9 for removing two straps 8, and the removal device 9 includes a plurality of driving members 91 spaced apart from each other for pushing the straps 8, a plurality of stop members 92 respectively arranged corresponding to the driving members 91, and two receiving members 93 respectively defining two accommodating spaces 94 and resting on the stop members 92. When in use, the removal device 9 is operated by an automated robotic arm, and the driving member 91 is used to push the straps 8 bundled in a tray stacking group toward the left and right sides. When the straps 8 are pushed to the upper area of the receiving member 93, the stop member 92 will stop the driving member 91 from moving, and thereby stop pushing the straps 8. At this time, the straps 8 are detached from the tray stacking group and fall into the accommodating space 94 of the receiving member 93, completing the process of detaching the straps 8.
[0005] However, in the process of removing the belt 8 from the pallet stacking group, the above-mentioned belt removal equipment may cause displacement between the pallets in the pallet stacking group due to factors such as uneven force or unclear positioning, or uneven stacking, which may cause chaos in the subsequent production line. Therefore, the previous equipment needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a mechanism for removing the strap of a pallet, which can simultaneously ensure that the pallets are completely stacked and can perform a strap removal operation.
[0007] The detachment mechanism of the strap of the tray of the present invention is suitable for binding two straps spaced apart from each other in a tray stacking group formed by stacking a plurality of trays, and the detachment mechanism of the strap of the tray is suitable for detaching the strap.
[0008] The disengagement mechanism of the strap of the tray comprises:
[0009] A bottom plate is suitable for setting up the tray stacking group.
[0010] Two pressing modules are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals along a first direction, and each of the pressing modules includes a pressing plate capable of flushly abutting against the tray stacking group along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0011] Two stripping modules are arranged on the base plate at intervals from each other along the first direction, each of the stripping modules includes a driving member spaced apart from the corresponding pressing module, and two stripping members connected to the driving member at intervals from each other along the second direction, the stripping members can move between a standby position and a stripping position along the second direction, and when the stripping members are in the stripping position, they can be driven by the driving member and push the belt away from each other in the second direction.
[0012] The strap detachment mechanism of the tray of the present invention further comprises two recovery units which are spaced apart from each other along the second direction and respectively arranged on opposite sides of the tray stacking group and are used to recover the strap detached from the tray stacking group.
[0013] The detachment mechanism of the strap of the tray of the present invention further comprises two fixing jigs which are arranged on the bottom plate and spaced apart from each other along the first direction and press against the tray stacking group.
[0014] The tray strap disengagement mechanism of the present invention further comprises two detection members spaced apart along the first direction, wherein the detection members jointly define a sensing line for determining whether the tray stacking group is fixed to the fixing fixture.
[0015] The tray strap detachment mechanism of the present invention further comprises two positioning identification units spaced apart from each other along the second direction and arranged above the bottom plate, and used for detecting whether the strap has detached from the tray stacking group.
[0016] The detachment mechanism of the tray strap described in the present invention also includes two recovery units that are spaced apart from each other along the second direction and are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the adjacent tray stacking group, and are used to recover the detached strap. Each of the positioning judgment units includes two positioning judgment parts that are spaced apart from each other along the first direction, and the positioning judgment parts are photoelectric sensors projected along the first direction to each other, and form a virtual sensing line at the opening of the recovery unit on the same side.
[0017] The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet described in the present invention comprises each of the recycling units including a recycling component defining a recycling space, and at least one full material sensor arranged in the recycling space for detecting whether the strap overflows.
[0018] The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet described in the present invention further includes a visual inspection module arranged above the bottom plate and used for photographing the pallet stacking group from a height higher than the pallet stacking group.
[0019] The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet described in the present invention is that each of the pressing plates has a plate that can be flush with the pallet stacking group along the second direction, and two connecting parts extending along the first direction. The connecting parts are connected to both sides of the plate at intervals along the second direction, and are used to balance the force when the plate is pressed.
[0020] In the disengagement mechanism of the strap of the tray described in the present invention, the driving member of the stripping module is connected to the pressing module, and is used to drive the pressing plate of the pressing module to press against the tray stacking group.
[0021] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the pressing plate of each pressing module is pressed against the pallet stacking group, and the stripping member of each stripping module moves between the standby position and the stripping position, so that each pallet of the pallet stacking group can be positioned by the pressing plate while pushing the strap, so that until the strap is actually detached from the pallet stacking group, the pallets in the pallet stacking group can be prevented from being unevenly arranged or displaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic top view of a known stripping device;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of an embodiment of a disengagement mechanism of a strap of a tray of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 These are the two pressing modules and the two stripping modules of this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the stripping member of the stripping module of this embodiment in a standby position;
[0026] Figure 5 This embodiment cooperates with Figure 4 a schematic diagram of a recovery unit; and
[0027] Figure 6 3 is a side view of the peeling member of this embodiment at a peeling position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] See Figure 2 The embodiment of the detachment mechanism of the tray strap of the utility model is suitable for bundling two mutually spaced straps 8 in a tray stacking group 81 formed by stacking multiple trays 80, and subsequently performing the detachment and recovery operations of the straps 8.
[0030] A first direction X and a second direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X are defined. The following operations of this embodiment are generally described by moving along the first direction X or the second direction Y.
[0031] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment of the disengagement mechanism of the strap of the pallet of the present invention, this embodiment includes a base plate 1 suitable for setting the pallet stacking group 81, two fixing jigs 2 arranged on the base plate 1 and spaced apart from each other along the first direction X to press against the pallet stacking group 81, two detection parts A arranged on the base plate 1 at intervals along the first direction X, two pressing modules 3 arranged on the base plate 1 at intervals along the first direction X, two stripping modules 4 extending in a direction parallel to the second direction Y and spaced apart from each other along the first direction X on the base plate 1, two recovery units 5 spaced apart from each other along the second direction Y and respectively arranged on opposite sides of the pallet stacking group 81, two positioning judgment units 6 spaced apart from each other along the second direction Y above the base plate 1, and a visual inspection module 7 arranged above the base plate 1 and used to photograph the pallet stacking group 81 from a height higher than the pallet stacking group 81. The detection elements A preferably adopt an optical sensing mechanism and cooperate with each other to form a sensing line A0 along the first direction X and suitable for penetrating the tray stacking group 81 to determine whether the tray stacking group 81 is fixed to the fixing fixture 2.
[0032] See Figure 3In order to facilitate the description of the operation of the pressing module 3 and the stripping module 4, Figure 3 The visual inspection module 7 is not shown in the figure. Each of the pressing modules 3 includes a pressing plate 31 that can be flush against the tray stacking group 81 along the second direction Y. Each of the pressing plates 31 has a plate 311 that can be flush against the tray stacking group 81 along the second direction Y, and two connecting members 312 extending along the first direction X and connected to both sides of the plate 311 at intervals along the second direction Y, and used to balance the force of the plate 311 when pressing. Specifically, the pallets 80 in this embodiment can be stacked in 3 to 13 layers, so the longitudinal height of each plate 311 of each pressing plate 31 must be at least higher than the longitudinal height of 13 layers of the pallets 80.
[0033] See Figure 2 、 4 to Figure 6 Each of the stripping modules 4 includes a driving member 41 spaced apart from the corresponding pressing module 3, and two stripping members 42 spaced apart from each other and connected to the driving member 41 along the second direction Y. The stripping members 42 can move between a standby position and a stripping position along the second direction Y. Figure 2 As shown, it is the state in the standby position, and as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the stripping member 42 of each stripping module 4 is in the stripping position, each driving member 41 drives the plate 311 to press against the tray stacking group 81, and can drive the stripping member 42 to push the belt 8 away from each other in the second direction Y until the belt 8 is completely detached from the tray stacking group 81 and falls into the recovery unit 5.
[0034] It is worth mentioning that the drive member 41 of the stripping module 4 is driven by a pneumatic cylinder in this embodiment to move the stripping member 42. However, in actual implementation, the stripping member 42 can also be driven by a motor, and the driving method is not limited to the above example. In addition, in addition to driving the stripping member 42, the drive member 41 can also use air pressure to adjust and drive the plate 311 of the pressing plate 31 to press against the tray stack 81. In response to different types of tray stacks 81 or different numbers of trays 80, the pressure can be changed by adjusting the air pressure to achieve the optimal fixing effect.
[0035] Also, see Figure 6Each of the recovery units 5 is used to recover the straps 8 that have been detached from the tray stacking group 81, and includes a recovery component 51 that defines a recovery space 50, and at least one set of full-stack sensors 52 disposed in the recovery space 50. Each of the recovery components 51 is specifically a strap storage box, and the full-stack sensor 52 preferably adopts an optical sensing mechanism to detect whether the strap 8 exceeds the capacity of the recovery space 50. It is also particularly noted that, in this embodiment, according to on-site requirements, the full-stack sensors 52 of each of the recovery units 5 are preferably multiple, and are arranged equidistantly and horizontally spaced from each other along the first direction X, and form a grating-like pattern to detect the possibility that the strap 8 falls into the recovery space 50 and may cause irregular stacking.
[0036] Re-read Figure 3 Each positioning and determination unit 6 includes two positioning and determination elements 61 spaced apart from each other along the first direction X. The positioning and determination elements 61 are defined as projected along the first direction X, thereby forming a virtual sensing line 60 at the opening of the recycling unit 5 on the same side. The virtual sensing line 60 utilizes infrared light projection and can detect whether the strap 8 has successfully fallen from the tray stack 81.
[0037] In practice, when the stripping module 4 begins to operate, the positioning determination element 61 of the positioning determination unit 6 is composed of a photoelectric sensor and projects infrared light through the virtual sensing line 60. Therefore, when the strap 8 is driven to the virtual sensing line 60, it will block the virtual sensing line 60 and then automatically fall into the recovery space 50 of the recovery element 51 due to gravity. At this time, the infrared light is no longer blocked. Therefore, the presence or absence of the blocking signal on the virtual sensing line 60 can be used to determine whether the strap 8 has been successfully dropped.
[0038] Re-read Figure 2 It should be noted that the visual inspection module 7 in this embodiment mainly uses a CCD visual inspection system to assist in inspection. When the tray stacking group 81 is placed on the bottom plate 1 and fixedly pressed against the fixing fixture 2, the visual inspection module 7 can read the barcode according to the important information recorded on the barcode above the tray stacking group 81. In addition, when the tray stacking group 81 is fixedly pressed against the fixing fixture 2, the visual inspection module 7 can also be used to confirm whether the tray stacking group 81 is completely placed on the bottom plate 1, and at the same time confirm whether the tray stacking group 81 is tied with the strap 8. In addition, by further cooperating with the positioning identification member 61, it can also be confirmed whether the strap 8 has been successfully detached, thereby serving as a mechanism to ensure whether this embodiment is operating normally.
Claims
1. A mechanism for disengaging a strap of a pallet, suitable for tying two straps spaced apart from each other in a pallet stack formed by stacking a plurality of pallets, wherein the mechanism for disengaging the strap of the pallet is suitable for disengaging the strap, characterized in that The disengagement mechanism of the strap of the tray includes: a bottom plate adapted for setting up the stacking group of trays; two pressing modules, arranged on the bottom plate at intervals along a first direction, each of the pressing modules comprising a pressing plate capable of flushly abutting against the tray stacking group along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and Two stripping modules are arranged on the base plate at intervals from each other along the first direction, each of the stripping modules includes a driving member spaced apart from the corresponding pressing module, and two stripping members connected to the driving member at intervals from each other along the second direction, the stripping members can move between a standby position and a stripping position along the second direction, and when the stripping members are in the stripping position, they can be driven by the driving member and push the belt away from each other in the second direction.
2. The disengagement mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachment mechanism of the strap of the tray further includes two recovery units which are spaced apart from each other along the second direction and respectively arranged on opposite sides of the tray stacking group and are used to recover the strap detached from the tray stacking group.
3. The detachment mechanism of the strap of the tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disengagement mechanism of the strap of the tray further includes two fixing jigs which are arranged on the bottom plate and spaced apart from each other along the first direction and press against the tray stacking group.
4. The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disengagement mechanism of the tray strap further includes two detection components spaced apart along the first direction. The detection components jointly define a sensing line for determining whether the tray stacking group is fixed to the fixing fixture.
5. The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray strap detachment mechanism further includes two positioning identification units that are spaced apart from each other along the second direction and are arranged above the bottom plate and are used to detect whether the strap has detached from the tray stacking group.
6. The disengagement mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disengagement mechanism of the tray's strap also includes two recovery units that are spaced apart from each other along the second direction and are located on opposite sides of the adjacent tray stacking group, and are used to recover the strap that has been detached. Each of the positioning determination units includes two positioning determination elements that are spaced apart from each other along the first direction, and the positioning determination elements are photoelectric sensors projected along the first direction to each other, and form a virtual sensing line at the opening of the recovery unit on the same side.
7. The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the recovery units includes a recovery component defining a recovery space, and at least one full material sensor disposed in the recovery space for detecting whether the strap is overflowing.
8. The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disengagement mechanism of the strap of the pallet further includes a visual inspection module disposed above the bottom plate and configured to photograph the pallet stacking group from a height higher than the pallet stacking group.
9. The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the pressing plates has a plate that can be flush against the tray stacking group along the second direction, and two connecting parts extending along the first direction. The connecting parts are connected to both sides of the plate at intervals along the second direction and are used to balance the force when the plate is pressed.
10. The detachment mechanism of the strap of the pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member of the stripping module is connected to the pressing module and is used to drive the pressing plate of the pressing module to press against the tray stacking group.