High-budding-rate cultivation device for Chinese herbal medicine seedling culture
By using a heating plate and a circulation mechanism in the seedling cultivation device of Chinese medicinal materials, the problems of low germination rate and unevenness caused by uneven temperature are solved, and a higher germination rate and more uniform germination effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422231530.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing traditional Chinese medicinal seedling cultivation device, uneven temperature leads to low and uneven germination rate.
The heat-increasing plate is used to increase the temperature, and the hot gas on the top of the incubator is circulated to the bottom through the circulation mechanism. The Chinese medicinal materials are watered and humidified in combination with the irrigation mechanism to ensure temperature uniformity.
It improves the germination rate and germination uniformity of Chinese medicinal materials, ensuring a more uniform temperature in the cultivation environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223219477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate. Background Art
[0002] When planting some Chinese medicinal materials, it is often necessary to grow seedlings of the Chinese medicinal materials first. When growing seedlings, corresponding seedling cultivation devices need to be used.
[0003] When using a seedling cultivation device to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials, the growth temperature is particularly important in order to make the Chinese medicinal materials germinate better. Therefore, the seedling cultivation device will increase the temperature of the cultivated Chinese medicinal materials to allow them to grow better. However, when the Chinese medicinal materials are heated, the hot gas in the device will increase in temperature, expand in volume, and decrease in density, thereby continuously moving upward to the top of the device. Therefore, the temperature above the internal part of the device will be relatively high, and the overall temperature will be uneven, which will lead to a low germination rate of the Chinese medicinal materials below the device, resulting in an uneven germination rate of the Chinese medicinal materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate, aiming to solve the problems of low and uneven germination rate of the currently used Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation devices proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high germination rate comprises: a base; a cultivation box fixedly mounted on the base, the cultivation box being used for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials; a plurality of cultivation racks assembled in the cultivation box, the cultivation racks being used for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials for seedling cultivation; a heating plate fixedly mounted in the cultivation box, the heating plate being used for increasing the temperature in the cultivation box; an irrigation mechanism arranged on the base and the cultivation box, the irrigation mechanism being used for watering the Chinese medicinal materials in the cultivation racks; and a circulation mechanism assembled in the cultivation box, the circulation mechanism being used for circulating the hot air in the cultivation box.
[0006] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes: a water pump fixedly mounted on the base; a vertical pipe fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cultivation box, the vertical pipe being connected to the water outlet end of the water pump; a plurality of diversion pipes fixedly mounted on the cultivation box, the plurality of diversion pipes being connected to the vertical pipe, the plurality of diversion pipes corresponding to the plurality of cultivation racks respectively; and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged on the diversion pipes.
[0007] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes: a placement rack fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator; a guide pipe mounted in the incubator, the guide pipe being connected to the placement rack; a plurality of mounting shafts rotatably mounted on the placement rack and the incubator, each of the plurality of mounting shafts being fixedly mounted with a drainage fan blade, the drainage fan blade being used to drain hot air; a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator; a plurality of pulleys respectively fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor and the plurality of mounting shafts, the plurality of pulleys being mounted with a plurality of belts.
[0008] Preferably, drainage pipes are fixedly installed on the multiple cultivation racks, and the drainage pipes are used to discharge excess water in the cultivation racks. Multiple material receiving boxes are provided in the cultivation box, and the multiple material receiving boxes respectively correspond to the multiple drainage pipes, and the material receiving boxes are used to receive water discharged from the drainage pipes.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of connecting racks are fixedly installed inside the incubator, and connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the incubator racks and the bottom of the material receiving box, and the connecting blocks are adaptively connected to the connecting racks.
[0010] Preferably, the incubator is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity in the incubator.
[0011] Preferably, the incubator is provided with a ventilating opening for ventilating the incubator, and the incubator is provided with a transparent operating door.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the Chinese medicinal material seedling high germination rate cultivation device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate provided by this scheme can be used to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials. During the cultivation process, the hot air in the cultivation environment can be diverted and circulated to make the temperature in the cultivation environment more uniform, thereby improving the germination rate and germination uniformity of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with a high germination rate provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cultivation rack in the present utility model.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1, base; 2, incubation box; 3, incubation rack; 4, heating plate; 5, water pump; 6, vertical pipe; 7, diversion pipe; 701, atomizing nozzle; 8, placement rack; 9, guide pipe; 10, mounting shaft; 11, drainage fan blade; 12, motor; 13, pulley; 14, belt; 15, drain pipe; 16, material receiving box; 17, connecting frame; 18, connecting block; 19, temperature and humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0021] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] The present invention provides a device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials with a high germination rate. Figure 1-5As shown, the Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate includes: a base 1; a cultivation box 2 fixedly installed on the base 1, and the cultivation box 2 is used to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials; a plurality of cultivation racks 3 assembled in the cultivation box 2, and the cultivation racks 3 are used for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials for seedlings; a heating plate 4 fixedly installed in the cultivation box 2, and the heating plate 4 is used to increase the temperature in the cultivation box 2; an irrigation mechanism provided on the base 1 and the cultivation box 2, and the irrigation mechanism is used to water the Chinese medicinal materials in the cultivation racks 3; a circulation mechanism assembled in the cultivation box 2, and the circulation mechanism is used to circulate the hot air in the cultivation box 2.
[0023] In this embodiment, a matrix for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials is placed in the cultivation rack 3, and then the Chinese medicinal material seeds are placed in the matrix, and the entire cultivation rack 3 is placed in the cultivation box 2, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are raised and cultivated. During the cultivation process, when it is necessary to increase the temperature of the Chinese medicinal materials, the controller is used to start the heating plate 4, so that the temperature in the cultivation box 2 can be increased, so that the temperature is more suitable for the growth of Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can germinate better. During cultivation, the controller is used to start the circulation mechanism, and the circulation mechanism can circulate the hot air accumulated on the top of the cultivation box 2 to the bottom of the cultivation box 2. Such repeated circulation can make the temperature in the cultivation box 2 more uniform, improve the germination rate and germination uniformity of the Chinese medicinal materials, and at the same time, the controller is used to start the watering mechanism, so that the Chinese medicinal materials in the cultivation rack 3 can be watered, and humidification operation can also be performed to allow the Chinese medicinal materials to grow better.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the irrigation mechanism includes: a water pump 5 fixedly mounted on the base 1; a vertical pipe 6 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cultivation box 2, the vertical pipe 6 being connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 5; a plurality of diversion pipes 7 fixedly mounted on the cultivation box 2, the plurality of diversion pipes 7 being connected to the vertical pipe 6, and the plurality of diversion pipes 7 corresponding to the plurality of cultivation racks 3 respectively; and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 701 arranged on the diversion pipes 7.
[0025] In this embodiment, when using the irrigation mechanism, the water inlet end of the water pump 5 is connected to the corresponding water source pipe, and the water pump 5 is started. Water enters the diversion pipe 7 through the vertical pipe 6, and then is atomized into the cultivation box 2 through the atomizing nozzle 701, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be watered. At the same time, by controlling the water pump 5, the cultivation box 2 can be humidified in the same way to allow the Chinese medicinal materials to grow better.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circulation mechanism includes: a placement rack 8 fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator 2; a guide pipe 9 installed in the incubator 2, the guide pipe 9 and the placement rack 8 being connected; a plurality of mounting shafts 10 rotatably mounted on the placement rack 8 and the incubator 2, and a plurality of the mounting shafts 10 are fixedly mounted with drainage blades 11, and the drainage blades 11 are used to drain hot air; a motor 12 fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator 2; a plurality of pulleys 13 respectively fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 12 and the plurality of the mounting shafts 10, and a plurality of belts 14 are mounted on the plurality of the pulleys 13.
[0027] In this embodiment, when the circulation mechanism is used, the motor 12 is started by the controller, and the pulley 13 and the belt 14 cooperate with each other to drive the drainage fan blades 11 on the mounting shaft 10 to rotate, thereby draining the hot air accumulated above the incubator 2, and then circulates it to the bottom of the incubator 2 through the guide pipe 9. This repeated cycle can make the hot air in the incubator 2 more uniform, thereby improving the germination rate and germination uniformity of the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the cultivation racks 3 are fixedly mounted with a drainage pipe 15, and the drainage pipe 15 is used to discharge excess water in the cultivation rack 3. A plurality of material receiving boxes 16 are provided in the cultivation box 2, and the plurality of material receiving boxes 16 respectively correspond to the plurality of drainage pipes 15, and the material receiving boxes 16 are used to receive the water discharged from the drainage pipe 15.
[0029] In this embodiment, the drain pipe 15 is used to drain excess water in the cultivation rack 3, and the material receiving box 16 is used to receive the water discharged from the drain pipe 15. The water discharged from the drain pipe 15 is relatively dirty due to the cultivation matrix, so it is received through the material receiving box 16 to reduce the possibility of the cultivation box 2 being contaminated.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connecting frames 17 are fixedly installed inside the incubator 2, and connecting blocks 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator 3 and the bottom of the receiving box 16, and the connecting blocks 18 and the connecting frames 17 are adapted to be connected.
[0031] In this embodiment, the connection block 18 and the connection frame 17 cooperate with each other to facilitate positioning of the cultivation rack 3 and the material receiving box 16 in the cultivation box 2 and to facilitate taking the cultivation rack 3 and the material receiving box 16 out of the cultivation box 2 .
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature and humidity sensor 19 is provided on the incubator 2 , and the temperature and humidity sensor 19 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity in the incubator 2 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity sensor 19 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity in the incubator 2 .
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ventilation hole is provided on the incubator 2, and the ventilation hole is used to ventilate the incubator 2. The incubator 2 is provided with a transparent operating door.
[0035] In this embodiment, the vents are used to ventilate the incubator 2, and the ventilation volume can be adjusted according to actual usage.
[0036] To sum up, compared with related technologies, this device can be used to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials, and during the cultivation process, the hot air in the cultivation environment can be diverted and circulated to make the temperature in the cultivation environment more uniform, thereby improving the germination rate and uniformity of the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0037] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate, characterized in that: include: base; A cultivation box fixedly mounted on the base, the cultivation box being used for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials; A plurality of cultivation racks are assembled in the cultivation box, and the cultivation racks are used for cultivating seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials; A temperature increasing plate fixedly mounted in the incubator, the temperature increasing plate being used to increase the temperature in the incubator; A watering mechanism provided on the base and the cultivation box, the watering mechanism being used to water the Chinese medicinal materials in the cultivation rack; A circulation mechanism is assembled in the incubator, and is used to circulate the hot air in the incubator.
2. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism comprises: a water pump fixedly mounted on the base; A vertical pipe fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the incubator, the vertical pipe being connected to the water outlet end of the water pump; A plurality of shunt pipes fixedly mounted on the incubator, the plurality of shunt pipes being connected to the vertical pipe, and the plurality of shunt pipes corresponding to the plurality of incubation racks respectively; A plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the diversion pipe.
3. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism comprises: A placement rack fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator; A flow guide tube installed in the incubator, the flow guide tube being in communication with the placement rack; A plurality of mounting shafts rotatably mounted on the placement rack and the incubator, wherein drainage blades are fixedly mounted on the plurality of mounting shafts, and the drainage blades are used to drain hot air; a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator; A plurality of pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the plurality of mounting shafts, and a plurality of belts are sleeved on the plurality of pulleys.
4. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drain pipes are fixedly installed on the multiple cultivation racks, and the drain pipes are used to discharge excess water in the cultivation racks. Multiple material receiving boxes are provided in the cultivation box, and the multiple material receiving boxes respectively correspond to the multiple drainage pipes. The material receiving boxes are used to receive water discharged from the drainage pipes.
5. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting racks are fixedly installed inside the incubator, and connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the incubator racks and the bottoms of the material receiving box, and the connecting blocks are adapted to be connected with the connecting racks.
6. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, which is used to monitor the temperature and humidity in the incubator.
7. The Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation device with high germination rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator is provided with a ventilating opening for ventilating the incubator. The incubator is provided with a transparent operating door.