Straightening assembly for feather processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straightening assembly for feather processing, and relates to the technical field of feather processing, the straightening assembly comprises a rack and a cylinder rotatably arranged on the rack, the cylinder is hollow, and the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with a straightening groove for placing feathers; the adsorption part is used for generating negative pressure on the feathers placed in the straightening groove; and the straightening component is used for straightening the adsorbed feathers. By arranging the box body, batched feathers can be conveniently placed in the box body for temporary storage at a time, the box body is communicated with the shell body, the feathers in the box body can be intermittently fed into the shell body, the feathers are intermittently fed into the straightening groove of the cylinder through the pushing part located in the shell body, automatic feeding is achieved, and the feeding efficiency is improved. Due to the fact that the straightening groove is tightly attached to the discharging groove of the shell, the feathers can be effectively prevented from falling off, meanwhile, the ventilation groove formed in the surface of the shell can keep the pressure in the shell balanced, and it is ensured that the feathers can be sucked into the straightening groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feather processing, in particular to a straightening component for feather processing. Background Art

[0002] Feathers are an important component of badminton. Before processing, feathers will be slightly bent. Existing technology usually uses steam and pressure extrusion to straighten them.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN217526288U discloses a feather straightening device. The principle of its scheme is as follows: feathers are placed in the straightening groove of a cylinder and adsorbed and fixed by a negative pressure pump. When the feathers are straightened by steam compression, they are rotated by the cylinder to the mica in the arc-shaped insulation plate for heating, thereby drying the feathers passing through the straightening groove. The steam-straightened feathers will rotate with the cylinder, and then the feathers in the next straightening groove will repeat the above straightening process. When the dried feathers rotate with the cylinder to the area of the rubber sealing block, the straightening groove located directly below the rubber sealing block will be blocked by the rubber sealing block, so that the dried feathers will not be adsorbed in the straightening groove by the negative pressure and will directly fall into the collection box.

[0004] The above solution has the following problems: it requires the operator to manually place the feathers directly into the straightening groove on the outer wall of the cylinder to achieve loading. Therefore, there is a risk of operational error. For example, if the feather is not placed accurately in the straightening groove, the feather will not be fully adsorbed, causing it to deviate from the straightening groove or even fall out. Therefore, it is necessary to design a component that can replace manual loading to improve the quality of feather processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a straightening assembly for feather processing, so as to solve the technical problem raised in the above background technology that feather straightening devices currently on the market use manual loading to easily cause feathers to deviate or fall.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a straightening assembly for feather processing, comprising:

[0007] A frame and a cylinder rotatably mounted on the frame, wherein the cylinder is hollow and has an outer wall provided with a straightening groove for placing feathers;

[0008] a suction component for generating negative pressure on the feathers placed in the straightening trough;

[0009] A straightening component for straightening the feathers after being sucked;

[0010] a driving component for driving the cylinder to rotate so as to switch feathers;

[0011] The straightening assembly comprises:

[0012] A shell with a discharge trough at one end, the discharge trough is in contact with the outer wall of the cylinder, and a ventilation slot is also provided on the surface of the shell;

[0013] A box body with a feeding trough at the bottom for storing feathers, wherein the feeding trough is connected to a through opening at the top of the shell body;

[0014] The pushing component is used for pushing the feathers in the shell to the straightening groove after the feathers in the box fall into the shell, so as to realize intermittent feeding.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the driving component includes:

[0016] a motor No. 1 connected to the frame;

[0017] A first bevel gear connected to the output end of the first motor;

[0018] A hollow tube with one end passing through and extending into the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the other end of the hollow tube being connected to the frame bearing;

[0019] A second bevel gear is provided at the other end of the hollow tube, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the adsorption component includes:

[0021] a suction hole provided at the bottom of the straightening trough;

[0022] a negative pressure pump connected to the frame;

[0023] One end of the suction tube is connected to the negative pressure pump, and the other end of the suction tube is inserted into the hollow tube and extends into the inner cavity of the cylinder.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the suction tube located in the inner cavity of the cylinder is connected to a sealing block, and the sealing block fits with part of the suction holes on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the straightening component includes:

[0026] a first electric push rod connected to the frame;

[0027] A pressing block having a steam hole, the pressing block being connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod;

[0028] a steam generator connected to the rack;

[0029] One end of a steam conduit is connected to the steam generator, and the other end of the steam conduit is communicated with the pressing block.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the straightening assembly further includes a drying component for drying the feathers, and the drying component includes:

[0031] a curved heat-insulating plate connected to the frame;

[0032] A mica heating arc sheet is provided on the inner surface of the arc-shaped heat insulation board.

[0033] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the pushing component includes:

[0034] a second electric push rod having a bottom connected to the inner wall of the housing;

[0035] A push plate connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod has a baffle on the upper end of the push plate. In the pushing state, the baffle blocks the material discharge chute.

[0036] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an observation window for observing the remaining amount of feathers is provided on the outside of the box.

[0037] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the straightening assembly further includes an adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the discharge chute of the shell and the outer wall of the cylinder, and the adjusting component includes:

[0038] A support plate with a slide groove, wherein the support plate is connected to the frame;

[0039] A slider is provided with a screw rod slot, the slider is slidably arranged in the slot, and the slider is connected to the bottom of the housing;

[0040] a second motor connected to the support plate;

[0041] One end of the screw rod is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the other end of the screw rod is inserted into the slide groove and matched with the screw rod groove.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0043] The utility model provides a box body, which can conveniently put a batch of feathers into the box body for temporary storage at one time; by connecting the box body and the shell body, the feathers in the box body can be intermittently fed into the shell body; the feathers are intermittently fed into the straightening groove of the cylinder by the pushing component located in the shell body, thereby realizing automatic loading; because the straightening groove is in close contact with the discharge groove of the shell body, the feathers can be effectively prevented from falling; at the same time, the ventilation grooves provided on the surface of the shell body can maintain the pressure balance inside the shell body, thereby ensuring that the feathers can be sucked into the straightening groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the support plate, shell and box body of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 4 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural diagram of the cylinder and the pressing block of the present invention.

[0048] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Motor No. 1; 3. Bevel gear No. 1; 4. Hollow tube; 5. Bevel gear No. 2; 6. Cylinder; 7. Straightening groove; 8. Suction hole; 9. Negative pressure pump; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Sealing block; 12. First electric push rod; 13. Press block; 14. Steam generator; 15. Steam duct; 16. Steam hole; 17. Arc-shaped heat insulation board; 18. Mica heating arc sheet; 19. Support plate; 20. Slide groove; 21. Slider; 22. Motor No. 2; 23. Screw rod; 24. Screw rod groove; 25. Shell; 26. Ventilation groove; 27. Second electric push rod; 28. Push plate; 29. Baffle; 30. Box; 31. Discharge chute; 32. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a straightening assembly for feather processing, comprising: a frame 1 and a cylinder 6 rotatably mounted on the frame 1, the cylinder 6 being hollow inside and having a straightening groove 7 for placing feathers on its outer wall; an adsorption component for generating negative pressure on the feathers placed in the straightening groove 7; in this embodiment, the adsorption component comprises: a suction hole 8 opened at the bottom of the straightening groove 7; a negative pressure pump 9 connected to the frame 1; a suction pipe 10 connected to the negative pressure pump 9 at one end, the other end of the suction pipe 10 being inserted into the hollow pipe 4 and extending into the inner cavity of the cylinder 6; a sealing block 11 being connected to one end of the suction pipe 10 located in the inner cavity of the cylinder 6, the sealing block 11 being in contact with part of the suction hole 8 on the inner wall of the cylinder 6;

[0051] The above technical solution can fix the feathers. The negative pressure pump 9 is started. The negative pressure pump 9 creates a negative pressure in the cylinder 6 through the suction pipe 10, and the feathers are sent to the straightening groove 7. The negative pressure of the suction hole 8 of the straightening groove 7 tightly adsorbs the feathers in the straightening groove 7.

[0052] like Figure 2As shown, the straightening assembly further includes a driving component for driving the cylinder 6 to rotate to switch the feathers. In this embodiment, the driving component includes: a No. 1 motor 2 connected to the frame 1; a No. 1 bevel gear 3 connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor 2; a hollow tube 4 having one end extending through and into the inner cavity of the cylinder 6, the other end of the hollow tube 4 being connected to a bearing of the frame 1; a No. 2 bevel gear 5 provided at the other end of the hollow tube 4, the No. 2 bevel gear 5 meshing with the No. 1 bevel gear 3;

[0053] The above technical solution can realize cyclic loading. The No. 1 motor 2 drives the No. 1 bevel gear 3 to rotate, the No. 1 bevel gear 3 drives the No. 2 bevel gear 5 to engage, the No. 2 bevel gear 5 drives the hollow tube 4 to rotate, and the hollow tube 4 drives the cylinder 6 to rotate, thereby switching to the next straightening groove 7. The above steps are repeated to suck the feathers into the straightening groove 7 of the cylinder 6 in turn.

[0054] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the straightening assembly further includes a straightening component for straightening the feathers after being adsorbed; in this embodiment, the straightening component includes: a first electric push rod 12 connected to the frame 1; a pressing block 13 having a steam hole 16, the pressing block 13 being connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 12; a steam generator 14 connected to the frame 1; a steam conduit 15 having one end connected to the steam generator 14, the other end of the steam conduit 15 being connected to the pressing block 13;

[0055] The above technical solution can be used to steam straighten feathers. When the feather fixed by negative pressure moves to the bottom of the pressing block 13, the first electric push rod 12 drives the pressing block 13 to move downward. At the same time, the steam generator 14 sends hot steam into the steam hole 16 of the pressing block 13 through the steam conduit 15. The hot steam adds steam to the feather, and the pressing block 13 is pressed into the straightening groove 7 to straighten the feather.

[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, the straightening assembly further includes a drying component for drying the feathers. In this embodiment, the drying component includes: an arc-shaped heat insulation board 17 connected to the frame 1; a mica heating arc sheet 18 provided on the inner surface of the arc-shaped heat insulation board 17;

[0057] The above technical solution can be used to dry feathers. The surface of the straightened feathers contains moisture. The No. 1 motor 2 drives the cylinder 6 to rotate and rotates the feathers to the vicinity of the mica heating arc sheet 18. The mica heating arc sheet 18 heats and dries the feathers. When the straightening groove 7 rotates to the sealing block 11, the suction hole 8 is blocked, the negative pressure in the straightening groove 7 disappears, and the feathers fall under the action of gravity, completing the unloading.

[0058] like Figure 3As shown, the straightening assembly also includes a housing 25 with a discharge chute at one end, which is in contact with the outer wall of the cylinder 6. The housing 25 also has ventilation slots 26 on its surface; a box 30 with a discharge chute 31 at the bottom and for storing feathers, the box 30 is hingedly connected to a door, and the discharge chute 31 is connected to a through-hole formed at the top of the housing 25; an observation window 32 is provided on the outside of the box 30 for observing the remaining feathers;

[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, the straightening assembly further includes a pushing component, which is used to push the feathers in the housing 25 to the straightening trough 7 after the feathers in the box 30 fall into the housing 25, so as to achieve intermittent feeding; in this embodiment, the pushing component includes: a second electric push rod 27 whose bottom is connected to the inner wall of the housing 25; a push plate 28 connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 27, and a baffle 29 is provided on the upper end of the push plate 28. In the pushing state, the baffle 29 blocks the discharge trough 31;

[0060] The above technical solution can achieve stable automatic loading. The door of the box body 30 is opened, the feathers to be processed are placed in the box body 30, and the door is closed. The second electric push rod 27 drives the push plate 28 and the baffle 29 to move, so that the baffle 29 opens the discharge chute 31, and the feathers in the box body 30 fall into the shell body 25 along the discharge chute 31 and in front of the push plate 28. The second electric push rod 27 pushes the push plate 28 to move in the direction close to the outer wall of the cylinder 6, and sends the feathers into the straightening groove 7. The negative pressure of the suction hole 8 of the straightening groove 7 tightly adsorbs the feathers in the straightening groove 7. Since the straightening groove 7 is in close contact with the discharge chute of the shell body 25, the feathers can be effectively prevented from falling. At the same time, the ventilation groove 26 opened on the surface of the shell body 25 can maintain the pressure balance inside the shell body 25, ensuring that the feathers can be sucked into the straightening groove 7.

[0061] Furthermore, the straightening assembly also includes an adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the discharge chute of the housing 25 and the outer wall of the cylinder 6. The adjustment component includes: a support plate 19 with a slide groove 20, the support plate 19 is connected to the frame 1; a slider 21 with a screw groove 24, the slider 21 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 20, and the slider 21 is connected to the bottom of the housing 25; a second motor 22 connected to the support plate 19; a screw rod 23 with one end connected to the output shaft of the second motor 22, and the other end of the screw rod 23 penetrates the slide groove 20 and cooperates with the screw rod groove 24;

[0062] The above technical solution can be used to adjust the distance between the discharge trough of the shell 25 and the outer wall of the cylinder 6 as needed. The second motor 22 is started to drive the screw 23 to rotate, and the screw 23 drives the slider 21 to slide in the slide 20. The slider 21 drives the shell 25 connected to it to slide relative to the outer wall of the cylinder 6, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance, preventing the gap from being too large and preventing feathers from falling out of the gap.

[0063] Working principle: When in use, first open the door of the box body 30, put the feathers to be processed into the box body 30, close the door, start the negative pressure pump 9, and the negative pressure pump 9 creates a negative pressure in the cylinder 6 through the suction pipe 10. The second electric push rod 27 drives the push plate 28 and the baffle 29 to move, so that the baffle 29 opens the discharge chute 31. The feathers in the box body 30 fall into the housing 25 along the discharge chute 31 and in front of the push plate 28. The second electric push rod 27 pushes the push plate 28 to move in the direction close to the outer wall of the cylinder 6, and the feathers are sent to the vicinity of the straightening groove 7. The negative pressure of the suction hole 8 of the straightening groove 7 is reduced. The feather is tightly adsorbed in the straightening groove 7, and then the No. 1 motor 2 drives the No. 1 bevel gear 3 to rotate, the No. 1 bevel gear 3 drives the No. 2 bevel gear 5 to engage, the No. 2 bevel gear 5 drives the hollow tube 4 to rotate, and the hollow tube 4 drives the cylinder 6 to rotate, thereby switching to the next straightening groove 7, and repeating the above steps to sequentially suck the feather into the straightening groove 7 of the cylinder 6. Since the straightening groove 7 is in close contact with the discharge groove of the shell 25, it can effectively prevent the feather from falling. At the same time, the ventilation groove 26 opened on the surface of the shell 25 can maintain the pressure balance inside the shell 25, ensuring that the feather can be sucked into the straightening groove 7;

[0064] When the feather fixed by negative pressure moves to the bottom of the pressing block 13, the first electric push rod 12 drives the pressing block 13 to move downward. At the same time, the steam generator 14 sends hot steam into the steam hole 16 of the pressing block 13 through the steam pipe 15. The hot steam adds steam to the feather. The pressing block 13 is pressed into the straightening groove 7 to straighten the feather. The surface of the straightened feather contains moisture. The No. 1 motor 2 drives the cylinder 6 to rotate and rotates the feather to the vicinity of the mica heating arc sheet 18. The mica heating arc sheet 18 heats and dries the feather. When the straightening groove 7 moves to the sealing block 11, the suction hole 8 is blocked, the negative pressure in the straightening groove 7 disappears, and the feather falls under the action of gravity, completing the unloading.

[0065] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0066] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A straightening assembly for feather processing, comprising: A frame (1) and a cylinder (6) rotatably arranged on the frame (1), wherein the cylinder (6) is hollow inside and has an outer wall provided with a straightening groove (7) for placing feathers; an adsorption component for generating negative pressure on feathers placed in the straightening groove (7); A straightening component for straightening the feathers after being sucked; A driving component for driving the cylinder (6) to rotate to switch feathers; Characterized in that, the straightening assembly comprises: A housing (25) is provided with a discharge trough at one end, the discharge trough is in contact with the outer wall of the cylinder (6), and a ventilation groove (26) is also provided on the surface of the housing (25); A box (30) is provided with a feeding trough (31) at the bottom and is used for storing feathers. The feeding trough (31) is communicated with a through opening at the top of the shell (25); A pushing component is used for pushing the feathers in the housing (25) to the straightening groove (7) after the feathers in the box (30) fall into the housing (25) to achieve intermittent feeding.

2. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes: A first motor (2) connected to the frame (1); A first bevel gear (3) connected to the output end of the first motor (2); A hollow tube (4) with one end passing through and extending into the inner cavity of the cylinder (6), and the other end of the hollow tube (4) is connected to the bearing of the frame (1); A second bevel gear (5) is provided at the other end of the hollow tube (4), and the second bevel gear (5) is meshed with the first bevel gear (3).

3. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption component includes: A suction hole (8) is provided at the bottom of the straightening groove (7); a negative pressure pump (9) connected to the frame (1); One end of the suction tube (10) is connected to the negative pressure pump (9), and the other end of the suction tube (10) is inserted into the hollow tube (4) and extends into the inner cavity of the cylinder (6).

4. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the suction tube (10) located in the inner cavity of the cylinder (6) is connected to a sealing block (11), and the sealing block (11) fits with a portion of the suction hole (8) on the inner wall of the cylinder (6).

5. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening component comprises: A first electric push rod (12) connected to the frame (1); A pressing block (13) having a steam hole (16) and connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (12); a steam generator (14) connected to the frame (1); A steam conduit (15) is connected to the steam generator (14) at one end, and the other end of the steam conduit (15) is communicated with the pressing block (13).

6. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The straightening assembly further includes a drying component for drying the feathers, and the drying component includes: an arc-shaped heat insulation plate (17) connected to the frame (1); A mica heating arc sheet (18) is provided on the inner surface of the arc-shaped heat insulation board (17).

7. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component includes: a second electric push rod (27) whose bottom is connected to the inner wall of the housing (25); A push plate (28) is connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (27), and a baffle (29) is provided at the upper end of the push plate (28). In the pushing state, the baffle (29) blocks the discharge chute (31).

8. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (32) for observing the remaining amount of feathers is provided on the outside of the box (30).

9. The feather processing straightening assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The straightening assembly further comprises an adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the discharge chute of the housing (25) and the outer wall of the cylinder (6), the adjusting component comprising: A support plate (19) having a slide groove (20) is provided, wherein the support plate (19) is connected to the frame (1); A slider (21) is provided with a screw rod groove (24), the slider (21) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (20), and the slider (21) is connected to the bottom of the housing (25); a second motor (22) connected to the support plate (19); One end of the screw rod (23) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (22), and the other end of the screw rod (23) is inserted into the slide groove (20) and matched with the screw rod groove (24).

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