Nutrient ingredient blending device for laying hen feed

Abstract

In actual use, a mixing assembly is arranged in a mixing box, a first batch hopper and a second batch hopper are arranged at the top of the mixing box through a primary mixing box, weighing assemblies are arranged in the first batch hopper and the second batch hopper, and a crushing wheel is arranged at the bottom of the second batch hopper; a first motor is arranged on one side of the top of the material mixing box through a fixing seat, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod, the spiral conveying rod is located in the primary mixing box, a first batch hopper and a second batch hopper are arranged above the material mixing box, and weighing assemblies are arranged in the first batch hopper and the second batch hopper; various ingredients of the chicken feed are weighed through the weighing assembly, the accurately weighed ingredients are directly conveyed into the mixing box to be stirred and mixed, workers do not need to independently weigh the ingredients, the labor cost is saved, and meanwhile the production efficiency of the laying hen feed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laying hen breeding equipment, in particular to a laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Layers are chickens raised specifically for egg production. Unlike broiler chickens, laying hens are raised to improve egg quality and production, not to increase muscle mass. Eggs produced by laying hens are rich in vitamins, minerals, and protein with high biological value. They also contain trace elements such as phosphorus, zinc, and iron, making them a common food for humans.

[0003] Raising laying hens requires not only managing environmental factors like temperature and humidity, but also meticulous feeding. Commonly used feed formulas include corn, soybean meal, cottonseed meal, rapeseed meal, rock powder, and premixes, often supplemented with vitamins and trace elements. The production process for chicken feed primarily involves preparation, selection, crushing, batching, mixing, pelletizing, and packaging. Currently, the batching process typically involves workers weighing the ingredients using specialized weighing devices before adding them to a mixing device for mixing. This results in high labor costs and reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a laying hen feed nutrient mixing device to solve the problem that in the current chicken feed mixing process, most workers weigh various ingredients through a special weighing device and then add them to a stirring device for stirring, which results in high labor costs and reduced production efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a laying hen feed nutrient compounding device, including a support seat and a primary mixing box, a mixing box is fixedly arranged above the support seat, a mixing assembly is arranged in the mixing box, a first batching hopper and a second batching hopper are arranged on the top of the mixing box through the primary mixing box, a weighing assembly is provided in the first batching hopper and the second batching hopper, a crushing wheel is provided at the bottom of the second batching hopper, the bottoms of the first batching hopper and the second batching hopper are connected to the primary mixing box through a first feeding channel, a first motor is provided on one side of the top of the mixing box through a fixed seat, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying rod, the spiral conveying rod is located in the primary mixing box, and a second feeding channel is opened between the primary mixing box and the mixing box.

[0006] Preferably, the weighing assembly includes a fixed block, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a weighing tester, the top of the weighing tester is fixedly connected to a weighing box, and the center of the bottom of the weighing box is fixedly connected to a feed valve.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the crushing wheels is at least four, and the crushing wheel located at the top is larger in volume than the crushing wheel located at the bottom.

[0008] Preferably, the left side and the right side of the spiral stirring rod have different spiral directions.

[0009] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a rotating shaft arranged in the mixing box, mixing rods are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the mixing box and is connected to the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, a scraper plate is connected to one end of the mixing rod away from the rotating shaft, and the scraper plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box.

[0011] Preferably, a conical bulk block is fixedly provided on the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, and a discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0013] Preferably, an observation window is provided on one side of the first batching hopper and the second batching hopper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the device for preparing nutrient components in laying hen feed provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. A first batching hopper and a second batching hopper are set above the mixing box, and weighing components are set in the first batching hopper and the second batching hopper. The weighing components are used to weigh the various ingredients of the chicken feed. The accurately weighed ingredients are directly transported to the mixing box for stirring and mixing. There is no need for staff to weigh the ingredients separately, which saves labor costs and improves the efficiency of laying hen feed production.

[0016] 2. A crushing wheel is installed in the second batching hopper to separate the ingredients that need to be crushed and the fine materials into the mixing box. Fine materials such as vitamins are added to the mixing box through the first batching hopper, and large particles such as corn that need to be crushed are added to the mixing box through the second batching hopper, which improves the batching efficiency.

[0017] 3. The weighed ingredients are added into the primary mixing box. The first motor drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate. The spiral conveying rods with different rotation directions at both ends can play a better centralizing role, thereby allowing the ingredients to be preliminarily mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventiveness.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for preparing nutrient components in laying hen feed provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a weighing component provided by the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. First batching hopper; 2. Second batching hopper; 3. Weighing assembly; 301. Fixed block; 302. Weighing tester; 303. Weighing box; 304. Feed valve; 4. Crushing wheel; 5. First feeding channel; 6. Primary mixing box; 7. First motor; 8. Screw conveying rod; 9. Second feeding channel; 10. Mixing box; 111. Second motor; 112. Rotating shaft; 113. Mixing rod; 114. Scraper; 12. Conical bulk material block; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Discharge valve; 15. Support seat; 16. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable people skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The core of this application is to provide a laying hen feed nutrient mixing device, which solves the problem that in the current chicken feed mixing process, most workers weigh various ingredients through a special weighing device and then add them to a stirring device for stirring, which has high labor costs and reduces production efficiency.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nutrient composition mixing device for laying hen feed provided by the utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a nutrient composition mixing device for laying hen feed provided by the utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the weighing assembly structure provided by the utility model, see Figures 1 to 3 shown.

[0026] A device for preparing nutrient components of laying hen feed, comprising a support base 15 and a primary mixing box 6, a mixing box 10 is fixedly arranged above the support base 15, the support base 15 supports and fixes the mixing box 10, a mixing component is arranged in the mixing box 10, the mixing component stirs and mixes the various feed ingredients added to the mixing box 10, a first batching hopper 1 and a second batching hopper 2 are arranged on the top of the mixing box 10 through the primary mixing box 6, a feeding port is opened on the top of the first batching hopper 1 and the second batching hopper 2, and fine materials that do not need to be crushed are added to the first batching hopper 1 and the second batching hopper 2. In the hopper 1, large particles such as corn that need to be crushed are added to the second batching hopper 2. The first batching hopper 1 and the second batching hopper 2 are both provided with a weighing component 3. The ingredients added from the feed port all fall into the weighing component 3, and the added ingredients are weighed by the weighing component 3. At the same time, a crushing wheel 4 is provided at the bottom of the second batching hopper 2. The weighed large-particle ingredients fall to the bottom of the second batching hopper 2 and are crushed by the crushing wheel 4. One end of the crushing wheel 4 passes through the back of the second batching hopper 2 and is connected to a motor (the motor is not drawn in the figure). The bottoms of the first hopper 1 and the second hopper 2 are connected to the primary mixing box 6 through the first feeding channel 5. The weighed ingredients enter the primary mixing box 6 through the first feeding channel 5. A first motor 7 is provided on one side of the top of the mixing box 10 through a fixed seat. The output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to a screw conveying rod 8. The screw conveying rod 8 is located in the primary mixing box 6. The first motor 7 can drive the screw conveying rod 8 to rotate in the primary mixing box 6, thereby conveying and preliminarily mixing various feed ingredients. Preferably, the left and right sides of the screw conveying rod 8 have different spiral directions. The screw conveying rods 8 with different rotation directions at both ends gather the ingredients to the middle, thereby causing the ingredients to be preliminarily mixed.

[0027] A second feeding channel 9 is provided between the primary mixing box 6 and the mixing box 10. The spiral conveying rod 8 in the primary mixing box 6 conveys the ingredients to the middle of the primary mixing box 6 and drops into the mixing box 10 through the second feeding channel 9. The feed is then mixed by a mixing assembly in the mixing box 10. Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a rotating shaft 112 disposed in the mixing box 10. Mixing rods 113 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 112. One end of the rotating shaft 112 passes through the bottom of the mixing box 10 and is connected to a second motor 111. The second motor 111 is fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the mixing box 10. In actual use, the second motor 111 is started, and the second motor 111 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate. The rotating shaft 112 drives the multiple mixing rods 113 to rotate synchronously, thereby fully stirring and mixing the feed ingredients in the mixing box 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, a scraper 114 is preferably connected to the end of the mixing rod 113 away from the rotating shaft 112. The scraper 114 contacts the inner wall of the mixing box 10. The scraper 114 cleans the inner wall of the mixing box 10 to prevent the feed from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing box 10. The scraper 114 also facilitates the discharge of the mixed feed.

[0029] In order to achieve a better mixing effect, preferably, a conical bulk block 12 is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating shaft 112, and the conical bulk block 12 is located directly below the second feeding channel 9. When the various ingredients in the primary mixing box 6 fall into the mixing box 10 through the second feeding channel 9, the second motor 111 is started, and the second motor drives the conical bulk block 12 to rotate. The conical bulk block 12 disperses the ingredients, so that the various ingredients fall into the mixing box 10 after being dispersed, thereby further improving the mixing efficiency.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the weighing assembly 3 includes a fixed block 301, which is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first hopper 1. The top of the fixed block 301 is fixedly connected to a weighing tester 302. The structure and working principle of the weighing tester 302 can be referred to the prior art. The weighing tester 302 is connected to an external controller, and the top of the weighing tester 302 is fixedly connected to a weighing box 303. The center of the bottom of the weighing box 303 is fixedly connected to a feed valve 304. When the weight of the ingredients reaches the required value, stop adding feed ingredients to the first and second hoppers 1 and 2, control the feed valve 304 to open, and convey the weighed ingredients downward.

[0031] Furthermore, preferably, the number of crushing wheels 4 is at least four, and the volume of the crushing wheel 4 located above is larger than that of the crushing wheel 4 located below. The crushing wheel 4 located above can perform preliminary crushing processing, and the crushing wheel 4 located below can perform secondary crushing processing, thereby ensuring the crushing processing degree of large-particle ingredients.

[0032] In order to facilitate discharge, preferably, a discharge pipe 13 is provided on one side of the bottom of the mixing box 10, and a discharge valve 14 is installed on the discharge pipe 13. The mixed feed raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 13 and can be added to the pelletizer for feed pelletizing.

[0033] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate observation of the weighing of the feed raw materials, preferably, an observation window 16 is provided on one side of the first batching hopper 1 and the second batching hopper 2 .

[0034] The present application provides a device for preparing nutrient components in laying hen feed. The working principle is as follows: when ingredients are needed, fine materials that do not need to be crushed are added to the first batching hopper 1, and large particles such as corn that need to be crushed are added to the second batching hopper 2. When the weight of the ingredients in the weighing box 303 reaches the required weight, the addition of feed ingredients to the first and second batching hoppers 1 and 2 is stopped, and the feed valve 304 is controlled to open. The weighed large-particle ingredients fall to the bottom of the second batching hopper 2 and are crushed by the crushing wheel 4. The weighed various ingredients enter the primary mixing box 6 through the first feeding channel 5. The spiral conveying rod 8 in the primary mixing box 6 transports the ingredients to the middle of the primary mixing box 6 and falls into the mixing box 10 through the second feeding channel 9. Start the second motor 111, which drives the conical bulk block 12 to rotate. The conical bulk block 12 disperses the ingredients so that the ingredients fall into the mixing box 10 after being dispersed. The rotating shaft 112 drives the multiple mixing rods 113 to rotate synchronously to fully stir and mix the feed ingredients in the mixing box 10. After the mixing is completed, the mixed feed raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 13 and can be added to the pelletizer for feed pelletizing.

[0035] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of this application and incorporate common knowledge or customary techniques in the art disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.

[0036] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for preparing nutrient components of laying hen feed, characterized in that: include: A support seat (15) and a primary mixing box (6), a mixing box (10) is fixedly arranged above the support seat (15), a mixing assembly is arranged in the mixing box (10), a first batching hopper (1) and a second batching hopper (2) are arranged on the top of the mixing box (10) through the primary mixing box (6), a weighing assembly (3) is arranged in the first batching hopper (1) and the second batching hopper (2), a crushing wheel (4) is arranged at the bottom of the second batching hopper (2), the bottoms of the first batching hopper (1) and the second batching hopper (2) are connected to the primary mixing box (6) through a first feeding channel (5), a first motor (7) is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing box (10) through a fixed seat, an output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to a screw conveying rod (8), the screw conveying rod (8) is located in the primary mixing box (6), and a second feeding channel (9) is opened between the primary mixing box (6) and the mixing box (10).

2. The laying hen feed nutrient component preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing assembly (3) comprises a fixed block (301), the top of the fixed block (301) is fixedly connected to a weighing tester (302), the top of the weighing tester (302) is fixedly connected to a weighing box (303), and the center of the bottom of the weighing box (303) is fixedly connected to a feed valve (304).

3. The laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the crushing wheels (4) is at least four, and the crushing wheel (4) located at the top is larger in volume than the crushing wheel (4) located at the bottom.

4. The laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side and the right side of the spiral conveying rod (8) have different spiral directions.

5. The laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (112) arranged in the mixing box (10), mixing rods (113) are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (112), and one end of the rotating shaft (112) passes through the bottom of the mixing box (10) and is connected to a second motor (111).

6. The laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scraper plate (114) is further connected to one end of the mixing rod (113) away from the rotating shaft (112), and the scraper plate (114) contacts the inner wall of the mixing box (10).

7. The laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A conical bulk material block (12) is fixedly provided on the top end of the rotating shaft (112).

8. The laying hen feed nutrient component mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (13) is provided on one side of the bottom of the mixing box (10), and a discharge valve (14) is installed on the discharge pipe (13).

9. The device for preparing nutrient components of laying hen feed according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: An observation window (16) is provided on one side of each of the first batching hopper (1) and the second batching hopper (2).

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