Aluminum ash crushing device

By designing an automated aluminum ash crushing device, the problem of uneven loading and grinding of artificial ash is solved, efficient crushing and adjustable grinding of aluminum ash is achieved, and the applicability and resource utilization efficiency of the device are improved.

CN223221633UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15ZHEJIANG ZHILIAN WEITUO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422243239.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum ash crushing device requires high labor intensity for manual feeding, uneven feeding, and difficult to adapt to different grinding accuracy requirements, resulting in waste of resources and inefficient efficiency.

Method used

An aluminum ash crushing device including a loading barrel, a crushing box, a loading roller, a crushing roller, and a grinding mechanism is designed. The loading speed and the pitch of the grinding roller are controlled by the motor to achieve automatic loading and adjustable grinding accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic loading and adjustable grinding of aluminum ash, improves crushing efficiency and resource utilization, adapts to different grinding needs, and reduces manual labor intensity and material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223221633U_ABST
    Figure CN223221633U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum ash crushing device, and relates to the technical field. The crushing device comprises a crushing box and a feeding barrel, a feeding opening is formed in the upper portion of the crushing box, a discharging opening is formed in the lower portion of the crushing box, a feeding opening is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel, a feeding roller is rotationally connected to the interior of the feeding barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top face of the crushing box, and a crushing roller is rotationally connected to the interior of the crushing box; and the grinding mechanism is arranged in the crushing box and used for grinding the aluminum ash, and the grinding precision can be adjusted according to different requirements. By arranging the motor and the feeding roller, aluminum ash can be conveniently fed into the crushing box, meanwhile, the motor can control the rotating speed of the feeding roller so as to control the feeding speed, the feeding speed can be adjusted at any time according to the crushing condition, sufficient crushing is facilitated, the distance between the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller can be adjusted through the arranged grinding mechanism, and the grinding efficiency is improved. And therefore, the application range of the device is widened.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of aluminum ash processing technology, in particular to an aluminum ash crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum ash is produced in all aluminum melting processes. In the past, people regarded aluminum ash as waste slag and discarded it. This not only caused a waste of aluminum resources but also brought environmental problems. Therefore, finding economical and effective methods to utilize and manage aluminum slag will not only improve the economic benefits of the aluminum industry, but also achieve effective recycling of resources and have an important impact on achieving sustainable economic and social development.

[0003] Common aluminum ash crushing devices require manual loading, and generally the aluminum ash needs to be sent to the top of the device, which is labor-intensive. In addition, manual feeding cannot evenly distribute the aluminum ash, which is not conducive to crushing and grinding and easily causes material waste. At the same time, the grinding rollers with fixed gaps cannot adapt to different grinding accuracies, reducing the practical efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum ash crushing device, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an aluminum ash crushing device, comprising a crushing box and a feeding barrel, wherein a feeding port is provided on the top of the crushing box and a discharging port is provided on the bottom of the crushing box. The utility model further comprises: a feeding port is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel, a feeding roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the crushing box, and a crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box;

[0007] The grinding mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box and is used to grind aluminum ash. The grinding accuracy can be adjusted according to different needs.

[0008] Furthermore, two belts are sleeved on the output end of the motor 1, and the belts are sleeved on the feeding roller and the crushing roller respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, a chute is provided through one side of the crushing box, a material guide plate is provided below the feeding port, and the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0010] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism includes an adjusting frame, a slider, a third motor and a screw rod. The slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame, one side of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the third motor, a threaded hole is opened through the inside of the adjusting frame, the screw rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box.

[0011] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism also includes motor 2, grinding roller 1 and grinding roller 2. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to grinding roller 1, the end of grinding roller 1 away from motor 2 is rotatably connected to the crushing box, the inside of the slider is rotatably connected to grinding roller 2, and one end of grinding roller 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 3.

[0012] Furthermore, a filter is provided below the discharge port, the filter is placed obliquely and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, and a collection box is slidably connected above the bottom surface of the crushing box, and the collection box is located directly below the filter.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model can conveniently feed aluminum ash into the crushing box by arranging a motor and a feeding roller. At the same time, the motor can also control the rotation speed of the feeding roller and thus control the feeding speed. The feeding speed can be adjusted at any time according to the crushing situation, which is conducive to sufficient crushing. The grinding mechanism can be used to adjust the distance between the grinding roller one and the grinding roller two, thereby adjusting the grinding accuracy and improving the application range of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the loading barrel of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment frame of the utility model.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows: 1. Crushing box; 101. Feeding port; 102. Discharge port; 103. Chute; 2. Feeding bucket; 201. Feeding port; 3. Feeding roller; 4. Motor 1; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Guide plate; 7. Motor 2; 8. Adjusting frame; 801. Slider; 802. Motor 3; 803. Screw; 9. Grinding roller 1; 10. Grinding roller 2; 11. Filter; 12. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is an aluminum ash crushing device, including a crushing box 1 and a feeding barrel 2, a feeding port 101 is provided on the top of the crushing box 1, a discharge port 102 is provided on the bottom of the crushing box 1, a feeding port 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel 2, a feeding roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding barrel 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the crushing box 1, a crushing roller 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, two belts are sleeved on the output end of the motor 4, and the belts are sleeved on the feeding roller 3 and the crushing roller 5 respectively, a chute 103 is provided on one side of the crushing box 1, a guide plate 6 is provided below the feeding port 101, and the guide plate 6 is provided below the feeding port 101. The material plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the motor 4 is arranged to drive the feeding roller 3 and the crushing roller 5 at the same time through the belt, which improves the utilization efficiency of the device and saves energy. The feeding port 201 can conveniently put the aluminum ash into the feeding barrel 2, and then drive the feeding roller 3 to rotate to put the aluminum ash into the crushing box 1 through the feeding port 101. At the same time, the speed of the feeding roller 3 can be adjusted, and the feeding speed can be adjusted at any time according to the crushing situation. The guide plate 6 can guide the aluminum ash sent out from the feeding port 101 to the central position of the crushing roller 5, which is conducive to sufficient crushing. The crushing roller 5 can crush large pieces of aluminum ash, which is convenient for subsequent grinding;

[0023] The grinding mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box 1 and is used to grind aluminum ash. The grinding accuracy can be adjusted according to different needs. The grinding mechanism includes motor 2 7, adjustment frame 8, slider 801, motor 3 802, screw 803, grinding roller 1 9 and grinding roller 2 10. The slider 801 is slidably connected inside the slide 103, and one side of the slider 801 is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 8. One side of the adjustment frame 8 is fixedly connected to the motor 3 802. A threaded hole is opened inside the adjustment frame 8, and the screw 803 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The screw 803 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1. One side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to motor 2 7. The output end of motor 2 7 is fixedly connected There is a grinding roller 9, one end of the grinding roller 9 away from the motor 2 7 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1, the inner rotation of the slider 801 is connected to the grinding roller 2 10, and one end of the grinding roller 2 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 802, one end of the screw rod 803 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1, and the screw rod 803 is threadedly connected to the adjusting frame 8. Rotating the screw rod 803 can drive the adjusting frame 8 to move, and then drive the slider 801 to slide inside the slide 103. The inner rotation of the slider 801 is connected to the grinding roller 2 10, and moving the slider 801 drives the grinding roller 2 10 to move, that is, adjusting the distance between the grinding roller 2 10 and the grinding roller 1 9, and then adjusting the grinding accuracy, thereby improving the applicable range of the device;

[0024] A filter screen 11 is provided below the discharge port 102. The filter screen 11 is tilted and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1. A collecting box 12 is slidably connected above the bottom surface of the crushing box 1. The collecting box 12 is located directly below the filter screen 11. The tilted filter screen 11 can screen the aluminum ash that meets the precision requirements into the collecting box 12 for collection, and the aluminum ash that does not meet the precision requirements enters the feeding barrel 2 through the discharge port 102, and then enters the crushing box 1 through the feeding roller 3 for secondary crushing, thereby making full use of the aluminum ash.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, aluminum ash is put into the feeding barrel 2 through the feeding port 201, and the motor 14 is started to drive the feeding roller 3 to rotate, and the aluminum ash inside the feeding barrel 2 is put into the crushing box 1 through the feeding port 101. The guide plate 6 can guide the aluminum ash sent out from the feeding port 101 to the central position of the crushing roller 5, which is convenient for subsequent crushing. The motor 14 drives the crushing roller 5 to rotate through the belt and crushes the aluminum ash inside the crushing box 1. After the aluminum ash is crushed, it falls into the grinding mechanism, and the motor 2 7 and the motor 3 802 are started to drive the grinding roller 1 9 and the grinding roller 1 9 respectively. The grinding roller 2 10 rotates to grind the aluminum ash that falls in. During the grinding process, the adjusting frame 8 can be driven to move by rotating the screw rod 803. The movement of the adjusting frame 8 drives the slider 801 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the grinding roller 2 10 and the grinding roller 1 9 to meet the requirements of different grinding accuracies. After grinding, the aluminum ash is filtered through the filter screen 11, and the aluminum ash that meets the accuracy requirements falls into the collection box 12 for collection. The aluminum ash that is not ground sufficiently enters the feeding barrel 2 through the discharge port 102, and then enters the crushing box 1 through the feeding roller 3 for secondary crushing and grinding.

[0026] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum ash crushing device, comprising a crushing box (1) and a feeding barrel (2), wherein a feeding port (101) is provided above the crushing box (1), and a discharge port (102) is provided below the crushing box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A feeding port (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel (2), a feeding roller (3) is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel (2), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the crushing box (1), and a crushing roller (5) is rotatably connected inside the crushing box (1); The grinding mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box (1) and is used for grinding aluminum ash. The grinding accuracy can be adjusted according to different needs.

2. The aluminum ash crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor 1 (4) is sleeved with two belts, and the belts are sleeved with the feeding roller (3) and the crushing roller (5) respectively.

3. The aluminum ash crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (103) is provided through one side of the crushing box (1), and a material guide plate (6) is provided below the loading port (101), and the material guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

4. The aluminum ash crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises an adjusting frame (8), a slider (801), a motor three (802) and a screw rod (803); the slider (801) is slidably connected inside the chute (103); one side of the slider (801) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (8); one side of the adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the motor three (802); a threaded hole is provided inside the adjusting frame (8); the screw rod (803) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole; and the screw rod (803) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1).

5. The aluminum ash crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism further comprises a second motor (7), a first grinding roller (9) and a second grinding roller (10); a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1); the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second motor (7); the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to the first grinding roller (9); the end of the first grinding roller (9) away from the second motor (7) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1); the interior of the slider (801) is rotatably connected to the second grinding roller (10), and one end of the second grinding roller (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (802).

6. The aluminum ash crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (11) is provided below the discharge port (102), the filter screen (11) is placed at an angle and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and a collection box (12) is slidably connected above the bottom surface of the crushing box (1), and the collection box (12) is located directly below the filter screen (11).