Grinding head material returning device
By designing the grinding head recharge device, the cement fly ash is collected and processed by using vacuum and vibration mechanisms, the fly ash pollution problem of grinding head bin is solved, and environmental protection and resource recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422318893.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
During cement production, fly ash generated when the cement powder is discharged in the grinding head bin leads to environmental pollution, and it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively collect and deal with it.
A grinding head recharge device is designed, including a return box, a vacuum recharge mechanism, a material guide mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The cement fly ash is collected by suction and returned to the inside of the grinding head chamber. The fan blade is driven by a motor to generate suction force, and combined with the vibration mechanism to shake off the fly ash on the filter screen to achieve efficient collection and processing.
It effectively protects the production environment, reduces the waste of cement fly ash, and realizes centralized treatment and recycling of fly ash.
Smart Images

Figure CN223221648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding head bin material returning technology, in particular to a grinding head material returning device. Background Art
[0002] In cement production, the grinding head bin is an important equipment for storing and transporting cement raw materials. The cement raw materials are ground into fine powder by the mill. The processed cement powder is discharged from the chute into the grinding head bin for storage.
[0003] During the process of discharging cement powder into the above-mentioned grinding head bin, it was found that when the amount of material was large, fly ash would be generated at the grinding head bin mouth, affecting the entire production environment and causing environmental pollution. Therefore, a large amount of manual work was required to clean the fly ash generated by the cement powder discharge.
[0004] In summary, there is a need for a device that can collect cement fly ash and reduce environmental pollution. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a grinding head material returning device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The grinding head return device includes a return box, which includes a shell, a movable mechanism is provided on the top of the shell, a return mechanism for dust collection and return is provided on the top of the movable mechanism, a guide mechanism for collecting and guiding the material is provided on the side of the shell, and a vibration mechanism for assisting in discharging the material is provided on the top of the guide mechanism;
[0008] The movable mechanism includes a movable box, an electric rod, a push rod and a push plate. The movable box is arranged on the top of the return box, an electric rod is provided on the side of the movable box, a push rod is provided on the top of the electric rod, a push plate is provided on the top of the push rod, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the return mechanism. The return mechanism includes a return box, a connecting box, a suction box and a suction port. A connecting box is provided on the bottom surface of the middle of the return box, and the connecting box is engaged and slid with the movable box. A suction box is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting box, and a suction port is opened on the inner side of the suction box, and the suction ports are distributed in a ring.
[0009] Furthermore, a motor 1 is provided on the top of the shell, a driving rod is provided on the output end of the motor 1, and fan blades are provided on the outer side of the bottom of the driving rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a material feed port is provided at one end of the top of the shell, a material collection annular block is provided at the bottom inner side of the shell, a material collection box is provided on the bottom surface of the shell, and a material guiding slope is formed on the inner side of the material collection box.
[0011] Furthermore, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding box, a filter screen and a material guiding cylinder. The material guiding box is arranged on the side of the shell, and the bottom side of the material guiding box is connected to the collecting box. A material guiding cylinder is provided at the bottom end of the material guiding box, and the material guiding cylinder extends to the inside of the grinding head bin. A filter screen is provided on the side of the material guiding box.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting rod is provided in the middle of the inner side of the material guide box, a plurality of support rods are provided on the side of the connecting rod, a force block is provided on the top of the connecting rod, and the force block is located inside the vibration mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes an installation box, motor 2, a turntable, an elastic strip and an impact block. The installation box is arranged on the top surface of the shell, motor 2 is arranged inside the installation box, a turntable is arranged at the output end of motor 2, an elastic strip is arranged on the outside of the turntable, and an impact block is arranged at the end of the elastic strip.
[0014] The present invention provides a grinding head return device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The return mechanism collects the cement fly ash at the grinding head bin under the action of suction, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the on-site environment. At the same time, the material guide mechanism can collect the collected cement fly ash and return it to the inside of the grinding head bin, solving the problem of cement fly ash disposal after vacuuming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the grinding head material return device of the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overall side view of the present invention is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 Shows a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Shows a structural schematic diagram of the material return mechanism of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Return box; 11. Shell; 12. Motor 1; 13. Drive rod; 14. Fan blade; 15. Feed port; 16. Aggregate ring block; 17. Aggregate box; 2. Movable mechanism; 21. Movable box; 22. Electric rod; 23. Push rod; 24. Push plate; 3. Return mechanism; 31. Return box; 32. Connecting box; 33. Suction box; 34. Suction port; 4. Material guiding mechanism; 41. Material guiding box; 42. Filter screen; 43. Material guiding cylinder; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Support rod; 46. Force block; 5. Vibration mechanism; 51. Mounting box; 52. Motor 2; 53. Turntable; 54. Elastic strip; 55. Impact block; 6. Grinding head bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0024] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following grinding head return device is provided:
[0025] Combine Figures 1-4As shown, the grinding head return device provided by the present invention includes a return box 1, and the return box 1 includes a shell 11. A movable mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the shell 11, and a return mechanism 3 for dust collection and return is provided on the top of the movable mechanism 2. A guide mechanism 4 for collecting and guiding materials is provided on the side of the shell 11. After the guide mechanism 4 collects cement powder, it can send the collected cement powder into the grinding head bin 6. A vibration mechanism 5 for auxiliary discharge is provided on the top of the guide mechanism 4. The movable mechanism 2 includes a movable box 21, an electric rod 22, a push rod 23 and a push plate 24. The movable box 21 is provided on the top of the return box 1, and an electric rod 22 is provided on the side of the movable box 21. A push rod 23 is provided on the top of the electric rod 22, and a push plate 24 is provided on the top of the push rod 23. The push plate 24 is fixed to the return mechanism 3 The return mechanism 3 is connected, the electric rod 22 can drive the return mechanism 3 to rise and fall through the push rod 23 and the push plate 24, thereby changing the position of the return mechanism 3 to collect cement fly ash. The return mechanism 3 includes a return box 31, a connecting box 32, a suction box 33 and a suction port 34. A connecting box 32 is provided on the bottom surface of the middle of the return box 31. The connecting box 32 is engaged and slid with the movable box 21. The connecting box 32 is engaged and slid with the movable box 21. The return mechanism 3 is driven by the connecting box 32 and the electric rod 22 to rise and fall. A suction box 33 is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting box 32. A suction port 34 is provided on the inner side of the suction box 33. The suction ports 34 are distributed in a ring. The suction ports 34 distributed in a ring are convenient for evenly collecting the cement fly ash generated at the warehouse opening of the grinding head bin 6.
[0026] As an improvement to the above solution, a motor 12 is provided on the top of the housing 11, a driving rod 13 is provided at the output end of the motor 12, and a fan blade 14 is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the driving rod 13. The motor 12 drives the fan blade 14 to rotate through the driving rod 13, so that the air inside the housing 11 can be discharged into the interior of the material guide mechanism 4. In this way, the suction port 34 at the bottom of the suction box 33 in the return mechanism 3 can generate suction, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting cement fly ash;
[0027] In this embodiment, a feed port 15 is provided at one end of the top of the shell 11. The setting of the feed port 15 facilitates the air communication in the return mechanism 3 and the movable mechanism 2 to allow the cement fly ash to enter the interior of the shell 11. An aggregate ring block 16 is provided at the bottom inner side of the shell 11. The conical surface formed in the middle of the aggregate ring block 16 can collect cement fly ash and send it into the aggregate box 17. An aggregate box 17 is provided on the bottom surface of the shell 11. A material guide slope is formed on the inner side of the aggregate box 17. The aggregate box 17 can send the collected cement fly ash and air into the interior of the material guide mechanism 4, so that the material guide mechanism 4 can send the cement fly ash into the interior of the grinding head bin 6.
[0028] The implementation principle of this embodiment 1 is as follows: when cement fly ash is generated at the warehouse mouth during the process of cement powder falling from the chute to the grinding head warehouse 6, the motor 12 drives the driving rod 13 and the fan blade 14 to rotate. When the fan blade 14 drives the air to flow, the multiple suction ports 34 opened on the bottom surface of the suction box 33 in the return mechanism 3 will generate suction to evenly collect the cement fly ash generated at the warehouse mouth of the grinding head warehouse 6. Then, the cement fly ash will follow the air through the collection box 17 and be sent into the material guiding mechanism 4. The material guiding mechanism 4 will send the collected cement fly ash into the interior of the grinding head warehouse 6, thereby solving the problem of cement fly ash polluting the environment while reducing the waste of cement fly ash. Example 2
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following content:
[0030] In order to enable the device to effectively store cement fly ash after collecting it, this embodiment provides the following design:
[0031] The material guide mechanism 4 includes a material guide box 41, a filter screen 42, and a material guide cylinder 43. The material guide box 41 is arranged on the side of the housing 11. The bottom side of the material guide box 41 is connected to the aggregate box 17. The bottom end of the material guide box 41 is provided with a material guide cylinder 43. The material guide cylinder 43 guides the cement fly ash into the interior of the grinding head bin 6. The material guide cylinder 43 extends into the interior of the grinding head bin 6. The side of the material guide box 41 is provided with a filter screen 42. The filter screen 42 filters the collected cement fly ash so that the cement fly ash in the material guide box 41 falls through the material guide cylinder 43 and enters the interior of the grinding head bin 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, a connecting rod 44 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the material guide box 41, and multiple groups of supporting rods 45 are provided on the side of the connecting rod 44. A force block 46 is provided on the top of the connecting rod 44. The force block 46 is located inside the vibration mechanism 5. The connecting rod 44 and the supporting rod 45 can assist the vibration mechanism 5 in vibrating the filter screen 42, so as to shake off the cement fly ash adsorbed and accumulated on the side of the filter screen 42 and affect the ventilation effect of the filter screen 42.
[0033] In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 5 includes an installation box 51, a second motor 52, a turntable 53, an elastic strip 54 and an impact block 55. The installation box 51 is arranged on the top surface of the shell 11. The second motor 52 is arranged inside the installation box 51. The output end of the second motor 52 is provided with a turntable 53. The outer side of the turntable 53 is provided with an elastic strip 54. The end of the elastic strip 54 is provided with an impact block 55. The elastic strip 54 and the impact block 55 can rotate with the turntable 53, continuously impacting the force-bearing block 46, causing the filter 42 to vibrate.
[0034] The implementation principle of the second embodiment is as follows: after the grinding head return device collects cement fly ash, the cement fly ash will enter the material guide box 41 of the material guide mechanism 4 together with the air. After being filtered through the filter screen 42, the cement fly ash can be collected inside the material guide box 41. Then, the cement fly ash will fall and enter the grinding head bin 6 through the material guide cylinder 43, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling cement fly ash. In this process, after cement fly ash accumulates on the inside of the filter screen 42, the motor 2 52 in the vibration mechanism 5 drives the turntable 53 to rotate. At this time, the elastic strip 54 and the impact block 55 rotate with the turntable 53, and the impact block 55 will continuously impact the force block 46, so that the vibration is transmitted to the filter screen 42 through the connecting rod 44 and the support rod 45, thereby achieving the effect of shaking off the cement fly ash, thereby facilitating the grinding head return device to collect and return cement fly ash for a long time.
Claims
1. Grinding head return device, characterized by: The return box (1) comprises a shell (11), a movable mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the shell (11), a return mechanism (3) for collecting and returning dust is provided on the top of the movable mechanism (2), a guide mechanism (4) for collecting and guiding materials is provided on the side of the shell (11), and a vibration mechanism (5) for assisting in discharging materials is provided on the top of the guide mechanism (4); The movable mechanism (2) comprises a movable box (21), an electric rod (22), a push rod (23) and a push plate (24); the movable box (21) is arranged on the top of the return material box (1); the side of the movable box (21) is provided with an electric rod (22); the top of the electric rod (22) is provided with a push rod (23); the top of the push rod (23) is provided with a push plate (24); the push plate (24) is fixedly connected to the return material mechanism (3); the return material mechanism (3) comprises a return material box (31), a connecting box (32), a suction box (33) and a suction port (34); the bottom surface of the middle part of the return material box (31) is provided with a connecting box (32); the connecting box (32) and the movable box (21) are engaged and slidable; the bottom surface of the connecting box (32) is provided with a suction box (33); the inner side of the suction box (33) is provided with a suction port (34); and the suction ports (34) are distributed in a ring.
2. The grinding head return device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor 1 (12) is provided on the top of the housing (11), a driving rod (13) is provided at the output end of the motor 1 (12), and a fan blade (14) is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the driving rod (13).
3. The grinding head return device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material feed port (15) is provided at one end of the top of the shell (11), a material collection annular block (16) is provided at the bottom inside the shell (11), a material collection box (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the shell (11), and a material guide slope is formed on the inside of the material collection box (17).
4. The grinding head return device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (4) includes a material guiding box (41), a filter screen (42) and a material guiding cylinder (43). The material guiding box (41) is arranged on the side of the shell (11). The bottom side of the material guiding box (41) is connected to the collecting box (17). The bottom end of the material guiding box (41) is provided with a material guiding cylinder (43). The material guiding cylinder (43) extends to the interior of the grinding head chamber (6). The filter screen (42) is provided on the side of the material guiding box (41).
5. The grinding head material returning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (44) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the material guide box (41), a plurality of supporting rods (45) are provided on the side of the connecting rod (44), a force block (46) is provided on the top of the connecting rod (44), and the force block (46) is located inside the vibration mechanism (5).
6. The grinding head material returning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (5) comprises a mounting box (51), a second motor (52), a turntable (53), an elastic strip (54) and a collision block (55). The mounting box (51) is arranged on the top surface of the housing (11). The second motor (52) is arranged inside the mounting box (51). The output end of the second motor (52) is provided with a turntable (53). The outer side of the turntable (53) is provided with an elastic strip (54). The end of the elastic strip (54) is provided with a collision block (55).