Thickness measuring machine
By designing the installation platform and thickness measurement device of the thickness measuring machine, the full-line automatic detection of the thickness of electronic components is achieved, the problem of defective product outflow caused by manual sampling is solved, and the controllability of product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422374429.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the thickness detection of electronic component products relies on manual random inspection, and 100% detection cannot be guaranteed, resulting in the outflow of defective products and affecting product quality.
A thickness measuring machine is designed, including an installation platform, a conveyor and a thickness measuring device. The conveyor is horizontally conveying the product to be tested. The thickness gauge above the thickness measuring device measures the product thickness in real time, and removes the unqualified products through sensors and robots.
It realizes full-line automated testing of product thickness, ensures that defective products are removed in time, and improves the controllability of product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223221985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring devices, in particular to a thickness measuring machine. Background Art
[0002] Electronic components are typically sheet-like in structure. During production, ensuring thickness meets requirements requires product testing. Currently, product thickness is manually confirmed through spot checks, which doesn't guarantee 100% inspection. This can easily lead to defective products and uncontrollable impacts on product quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thickness measuring machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, so as to realize the detection of the thickness of all products and prevent the outflow of defective products.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a thickness measuring machine, comprising:
[0006] Installation platform;
[0007] A conveying unit, disposed on the mounting platform, capable of horizontally conveying the product to be tested;
[0008] The thickness measuring device includes a thickness gauge, which is located above the conveying part and can measure the thickness of the product to be measured on the conveying part.
[0009] In one embodiment, the thickness measuring device includes a thickness measuring bracket fixed on the mounting platform, the thickness measuring bracket is a portal frame structure, the two ends of its bottom are located on both sides of the conveying part, and the thickness gauge is provided on the top, and the thickness gauge is electrically connected to a display.
[0010] In one embodiment, an instrument mounting plate is provided on the top of the thickness measuring bracket, a cylinder is fixedly provided on one side of the instrument mounting plate, the output shaft of the cylinder is connected to the thickness gauge through a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the thickness gauge is passed through the instrument guide shaft.
[0011] In one embodiment, a thickness measuring grabbing mechanism is provided at one end of the conveying part, and the thickness measuring grabbing mechanism includes a supporting vertical plate, a transverse cylinder mounting plate is provided on the top of the supporting vertical plate, a transverse guide rod and a rodless cylinder are provided on the transverse cylinder mounting plate, a movable frame is movably provided on the transverse guide rod, the movable frame is transmission-connected to the rodless cylinder, and a short material-taking fixing block is provided at the bottom of the movable frame, and the short material-taking fixing block can transfer the product to be measured on the film-taking platform to the conveying part.
[0012] In one embodiment, the film picking platform is arranged on one side of the conveying part, and the film picking platform includes a film picking platform top plate, and the film picking platform top plate is used to place the product to be tested; a sensor is provided at one end of the conveying part away from the film picking platform.
[0013] In one embodiment, two rows of fixed plates are symmetrically provided on the mounting platform, and the conveying portion is disposed between the two rows of fixed plates.
[0014] In one embodiment, the conveying part includes a plurality of conveying shafts arranged side by side, both ends of the conveying shafts are connected to the fixed plates on the corresponding sides by bearings, a sprocket is provided at one end of the conveying shaft, and the sprocket is connected by a closed chain transmission, and the other end of one of the conveying shafts is connected to a driving device.
[0015] In one embodiment, the driving device includes a stepping motor, and the output shaft of the stepping motor is equipped with a synchronous wheel, and the synchronous wheel is drivingly connected to one of the conveying shafts via a closed synchronous belt.
[0016] In one embodiment, it further includes a limit frame arranged along the moving direction of the product to be tested, the limit frame is made of aluminum profile, the conveyor shaft moves through the limit frame without contacting the limit frame, and the product to be tested is located between the two limit frames when it is transmitted on the conveyor shaft.
[0017] In one embodiment, a guide shaft and a forward and reverse screw are provided between the two rows of fixed plates, the guide shaft and the forward and reverse screws are arranged parallel to the conveying shaft, and the guide shaft passes through the limit frame, the screw nut of the forward and reverse screw is fixedly connected to the limit frame, and a screw motor is connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:
[0019] The conveying part of the utility model can convey the single products forward in sequence, and when conveying them to the bottom position of the thickness gauge, the thickness thereof can be measured in real time, thereby realizing full-line automatic thickness measurement of the products, and facilitating accurate removal of defective products with unqualified thickness according to the thickness of the products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the thickness measuring machine of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is the rear view of the thickness gauge of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of the thickness measuring machine of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the thickness measuring device of the thickness gauge of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the thickness measuring grabbing mechanism of the thickness gauge of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1-installation platform, 2-thickness measuring bracket, 3-thickness gauge, 4-instrument mounting plate, 5-cylinder, 6-instrument guide shaft, 7-support vertical plate, 8-horizontal cylinder mounting plate, 9-rodless cylinder, 10-short material removal fixing block, 11-sprocket, 12-conveyor shaft, 13-guide shaft, 14-forward and reverse screws, 15-stepping motor, 16-synchronizing wheel, 17-sensor, 18-display, 19-top plate of film removal platform, 20-limiting frame, 21-fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thickness measuring machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, so as to realize the detection of the thickness of all products and prevent the outflow of defective products.
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0030] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the present invention provides a thickness gauge, comprising a mounting platform 1 of a plate-like structure, on which is disposed a conveying portion and a thickness measuring device. The conveying portion is capable of horizontally conveying products to be measured; the thickness measuring device includes a thickness gauge 3, located above the conveying portion, capable of measuring the thickness of products conveyed from the conveying portion to the bottom of the thickness gauge 3. The thickness gauge 3 can be a known structure, such as an ultrasonic thickness gauge 3, a magnetic induction thickness gauge 3, an eddy current thickness gauge 3, or an optical thickness gauge 3, all of which can detect the thickness of the products to be measured and transmit the detection results to a control device. A sensor 17 and a manipulator are disposed near the end of the conveying portion. The sensor 17 can be a photoelectric sensor 17, which is used to detect the position of products whose thickness has been measured and transmit the detection information to the control device. The manipulator can receive instructions from the control device and grasp and reject products that do not meet the thickness requirements. The control device is a hardware and software system for operating and controlling the manipulator, which is known in the art and includes a controller, a central processing unit (CPU), a memory, an input / output interface, etc., all of which are known structures.
[0031] In order to facilitate the installation of the thickness gauge 3, a thickness measuring bracket 2 is fixedly provided on the installation platform 1 in this embodiment. The thickness measuring bracket 2 is a door-type frame structure, and its bottom ends are located on both sides of the conveying part and will not interfere with the operation of the conveying part. Its top is located above the conveying part, and a thickness gauge 3 is provided on its top, which can measure the thickness of the product transported on the conveying part in real time. In order to display the product thickness information more intuitively, a display 18 is electrically connected to the thickness gauge 3 in this embodiment.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, in order to be able to adjust the distance between the thickness gauge 3 and the product to be measured according to the thickness of the product to be measured and to facilitate the installation of the thickness gauge 3, an instrument mounting plate 4 is provided on the top of the thickness measuring bracket 2, and a cylinder 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the instrument mounting plate 4. The output shaft of the cylinder 5 is connected to the thickness gauge 3 through a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the thickness gauge 3 is passed through the instrument guide shaft 6. The output shaft of the cylinder 5 is retracted to drive the connecting plate and the thickness gauge 3 to move up and down, thereby realizing the change of the distance between the thickness gauge 3 and the product to be measured. When the size of the product to be measured is large, in order to enable more comprehensive measurement, a horizontal slide rail can be provided on the top of the thickness measuring bracket 2, and the instrument mounting plate 4 is slidably installed on the slide rail through a slider, and a driving hydraulic rod is provided to realize the left and right movement of the instrument mounting plate 4.
[0033] In this embodiment, a film picking platform is provided on the outside of one end of the conveying part. The film picking platform is located at the end of the product processing production line. The film picking platform includes a film picking platform top plate 19. The film picking platform top plate 19 is used to place the product to be tested. The processed products are conveyed to the film picking platform top plate 19. In this embodiment, a thickness measuring grabbing mechanism is provided at one end of the conveying part close to the film picking platform. The thickness measuring grabbing mechanism includes a supporting vertical plate 7, a horizontal cylinder mounting plate 8 is provided on the top of the supporting vertical plate 7, a horizontal guide rod and a rodless cylinder 9 are provided on the horizontal cylinder mounting plate 8, a movable frame is movably provided on the horizontal guide rod, the movable frame is transmission-connected with the rodless cylinder 9, and a short material picking fixing block 10 is provided at the bottom of the movable frame. The short material picking fixing block 10 can be moved up and down by a telescopic cylinder. The short material picking fixing block 10 is a device for fixing or positioning small-sized materials, which is usually used in automated production lines, assembly lines or material handling systems. It belongs to a known technology. It can achieve positioning, ensure that the product is accurately placed in the specified position, prevent the product from moving during transportation or processing, facilitate quick product placement, improve production efficiency, ensure the positioning accuracy of the product, and is suitable for high-precision processing or assembly, so that the product to be measured on the film picking platform can be transferred to the conveying part.
[0034] In order to realize the installation of the conveying part, in one embodiment, two rows of fixed plates 21 are symmetrically provided on the mounting platform 1, and the conveying part includes a plurality of conveying shafts 12 arranged side by side. The two ends of the conveying shaft 12 are connected to the fixed plates 21 on the corresponding side by bearings. A sprocket 11 is provided at one end of the conveying shaft 12, and the sprocket 11 is connected by a closed chain transmission. The other end of one of the conveying shafts 12 is connected to a synchronous wheel 16 through a closed synchronous belt transmission. The synchronous wheel 16 is installed on the output shaft of the stepper motor 15, so that the stepper motor 15 can drive the conveying shaft 12 to rotate through the synchronous belt, thereby realizing the conveying of the product. The distance between two adjacent conveying shafts 12 is less than the length of the product to be tested, so that the product will not fall from the gap between the conveying shafts 12 during the conveying process. In order to make the conveying process safer and smoother, a conveying plate can be provided on the conveying shaft 12 for placing the product to be tested, or a closed conveyor belt can be connected to the conveying shaft 12, which can also realize the conveying of the product to be tested.
[0035] In order to prevent the product to be tested from shifting left and right on the conveyor, thereby affecting the measurement results, in a preferred embodiment, two limit frames 20 made of aluminum profiles are arranged along the moving direction of the product to be tested. The conveyor shaft 12 moves through the limit frames 20 without contacting the limit frames 20, or the conveyor shaft 12 is located below the limit frames 20, so that the limit frames 20 do not affect the rotation of the conveyor shaft 12. When the product to be tested moves on the conveyor shaft 12, it is located between the two limit frames 20 and is thus limited in its left and right position by the two limit frames 20 to prevent it from deflecting left and right. In order to accommodate products to be tested of different widths, the two limit frames 20 can be adjusted left and right so that the width between the two limit frames 20 changes according to the product to be tested. The adjustment of the limit frame 20 can adopt a screw nut structure. A guide shaft 13 and a forward and reverse screw 14 are provided between the two rows of fixed plates. The guide shaft 13 and the forward and reverse screw 14 are arranged parallel to the conveying shaft 12, and the guide shaft 13 passes through the limit frame 20 to achieve a guiding effect on the limit frame 20. The screw nut of the forward and reverse screw 14 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 20. A screw motor is connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw 14. The screw motor drives the forward and reverse screw 14 to rotate, and then the screw nut drives the corresponding limit frame 20 to move left and right to adjust its position.
[0036] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present invention. At the same time, those skilled in the art will find that the specific implementation methods and application scopes may vary based on the concept of the present invention. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A thickness gauge, characterized by: include: Installation platform; A conveying unit, provided on the mounting platform, capable of horizontally conveying the product to be tested; The thickness measuring device includes a thickness gauge, which is located above the conveying part and can measure the thickness of the product to be measured on the conveying part.
2. The thickness gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness measuring device includes a thickness measuring bracket fixed on the mounting platform. The thickness measuring bracket is a portal frame structure, with its bottom ends located on both sides of the conveying part, and the thickness gauge is provided on the top. The thickness gauge is electrically connected to a display.
3. The thickness gauge according to claim 2, characterized in that: An instrument mounting plate is provided on the top of the thickness measuring bracket, a cylinder is fixedly provided on one side of the instrument mounting plate, the output shaft of the cylinder is connected to the thickness gauge through a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the thickness gauge is passed through the instrument guide shaft.
4. The thickness gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thickness measuring grabbing mechanism is provided at one end of the conveying part, and the thickness measuring grabbing mechanism includes a supporting vertical plate, a transverse cylinder mounting plate is provided on the top of the supporting vertical plate, a transverse guide rod and a rodless cylinder are provided on the transverse cylinder mounting plate, a movable frame is movably provided on the transverse guide rod, the movable frame is transmission-connected to the rodless cylinder, and a short material-taking fixing block is provided at the bottom of the movable frame, and the short material-taking fixing block can transfer the product to be measured on the film-taking platform to the conveying part.
5. The thickness gauge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The film-taking platform is arranged on one side of the conveying part, and the film-taking platform includes a film-taking platform top plate, and the film-taking platform top plate is used to place the product to be tested; a sensor is provided at one end of the conveying part away from the film-taking platform.
6. The thickness gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rows of fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the installation platform, and the conveying part is arranged between the two rows of fixed plates.
7. The thickness gauge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying part includes a plurality of conveying shafts arranged side by side, both ends of the conveying shafts are connected to the fixed plates on the corresponding sides by bearings, a sprocket is provided at one end of the conveying shaft, and the sprocket is connected by a closed chain transmission, and the other end of one of the conveying shafts is connected to a driving device.
8. The thickness gauge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving device includes a stepping motor, the output shaft of the stepping motor is equipped with a synchronous wheel, and the synchronous wheel is connected to one of the conveying shafts through a closed synchronous belt.
9. The thickness gauge according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a limit frame arranged along the moving direction of the product to be tested, the limit frame is made of aluminum profile, the conveyor shaft moves through the limit frame without contacting the limit frame, and the product to be tested is located between the two limit frames when it is transmitted on the conveyor shaft.
10. The thickness gauge according to claim 9, characterized in that: A guide shaft and a forward and reverse screw are provided between the two rows of fixed plates. The guide shaft and the forward and reverse screws are arranged parallel to the conveying shaft, and the guide shaft passes through the limit frame. The screw nut of the forward and reverse screw is fixedly connected to the limit frame, and one end of the forward and reverse screw is connected to a screw motor.