Milling clamp for brush end cover of driving motor of vehicle engine
By designing an adjustable sliding block and stepped clamping seat structure, the problem that the existing clamping device cannot adapt to the brush end covers of motors of different sizes is solved, and the effect of efficient clamping and extending the life of motor parts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421685935.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing clamping devices cannot flexibly adapt to motor brush end covers of different sizes, resulting in frequent replacement of fixtures during production, increasing production costs and reducing efficiency.
A brush end cover milling fixture for automotive engine-driven motors is designed, adopting a stepped clamping seat and an adjustable sliding block structure. The threaded rod drives the connecting plate and connecting rod to slide through the speed reduction motor to achieve flexible clamping of end covers of different sizes, and is equipped with a filter mechanism to prevent debris from entering and cooling.
It realizes flexible clamping of brush end covers of motors of different sizes, improves production efficiency, reduces fixture replacement frequency, and extends the service life of the gear reduction motor and control panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223222888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production of drive motor brush end covers, in particular to a milling fixture for the brush end covers of a vehicle engine drive motor. Background Art
[0002] The brush end cap of a drive motor is a component inside the motor that secures and protects the brushes. Brushes are the components of the motor that transmit electrical energy, contacting the motor's rotor and transferring energy through the current. Typically made of metal or plastic, these end caps are installed at the ends of the motor to secure the brushes and prevent dust and debris from entering the motor. During the production process, these end caps are mounted on a milling machine for cutting.
[0003] Since the end caps used in motors of different models may have different sizes, the existing clamping device cannot flexibly adapt to end caps of different sizes, resulting in the need to frequently replace the clamps during the production process, increasing production costs and process adjustment time, and reducing production efficiency. Therefore, there is a problem of inconvenience in clamping end caps of different sizes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a milling fixture for a brush end cover of a vehicle engine drive motor, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A vehicle engine drive motor brush end cover milling fixture includes a mounting housing, a clamping mechanism, and a filter mechanism. The filter mechanism is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing. The clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter mechanism. The filter mechanism includes a sliding baffle slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding baffle.
[0007] The clamping mechanism further comprises a through hole formed on the upper surface of the mounting housing, a sliding block being slidably connected to the outer surface of the through hole, and an upper surface of the sliding block being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding baffle;
[0008] The filtering mechanism further includes a barrier grille fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting housing;
[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the sliding block is hingedly connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to a connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the outer surface of the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing;
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, the inner wall of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a reduction motor, the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a small gear, and the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a large gear, and the outer surface of the large gear is meshed with the outer surface of the small gear;
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the reduction motor is electrically connected to a control panel via a wire, the outer surface of the control panel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the buttons of the control panel are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting shell;
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping seat adopts a stepped shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping seat;
[0013] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, the outer surface of the filter plate is in contact with the outer surface of the barrier grille, and the length of the sliding baffle is greater than the length of the through hole;
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By starting the reduction motor, the output shaft of the reduction motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the connecting plate to slide up and down along the outer surface of the threaded rod. The sliding of the connecting plate drives one end of the three sets of connecting rods to slide up and down, so that the connecting rod can push and pull the outer surface of the sliding block, so that the sliding block can slide along the outer surface of the through hole. The sliding of the sliding block drives the sliding baffle to slide, so that the three sets of clamping seats can move closer to or away from each other. With the stepped clamping seat, the drive motor brush end covers of different sizes can be clamped.
[0016] 2. The outer surface of the through-hole can be shielded by the sliding baffle, and the blocking grille and sliding baffle can shield one side of the mounting housing, thereby preventing processing debris from entering the mounting housing. At the same time, the blocking grille and sliding baffle facilitate cooling of the reduction motor and control panel in the mounting housing, thereby increasing the service life of the reduction motor and control panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the overall structure of the utility model
[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of a top view cross-sectional structure of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Mounting shell; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Rubber pad; 202. Control panel; 203. Clamping seat; 204. Sliding block; 205. Through hole; 206. Connecting rod; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Threaded rod; 209. Large gear; 210. Reducer motor; 211. Small gear; 212. Limit block; 3. Filtering mechanism; 301. Blocking grille; 302. Sliding baffle; 303. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a vehicle engine drive motor brush end cover milling fixture includes a mounting housing 1, a clamping mechanism 2 and a filter mechanism 3. The filter mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing 1, and the clamping mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter mechanism 3. The filter mechanism 3 includes a sliding baffle 302 slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing 1. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping seat 203 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding baffle 302. The clamping mechanism 2 also includes a through hole 205 opened on the upper surface of the mounting housing 1. The outer surface of the through hole 205 is slidably connected to the sliding block 204, and the upper surface of the sliding block 204 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding baffle 302, wherein three groups of through holes 205 are opened on the upper surface of the mounting shell 1, and the angle between each two adjacent through holes 205 is one hundred and twenty degrees, wherein the outer surface of the sliding block 204 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 212, and the outer surface of the limiting block 212 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and the limiting block 212 can prevent the sliding block 204 from separating from the through hole 205.
[0024] In order to facilitate the clamping of drive motor brush end covers of different sizes, the outer surface of the sliding block 204 is hinged with a connecting rod 206, and the other end of the connecting rod 206 is hinged with a connecting plate 207. The outer surface of the connecting plate 207 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 208. The threaded rod 208 rotates to drive the connecting plate 207 to slide up and down along the outer surface of the threaded rod 208, so that the sliding block 204 can drive the sliding baffle 302 to slide along the direction of the through hole 205, thereby facilitating the clamping of drive motor brush end covers of different sizes. The upper end of the threaded rod 208 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and the inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected to the reduction motor 210, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 210 is fixedly connected to the small gear 211, and the lower end of the threaded rod 208 is fixedly connected to the large gear 209, and the outer surface of the large gear 209 is connected to the small gear The outer surface of 211 is meshed and connected, and the large gear 209 and the threaded rod 208 are meshed by starting, wherein the lower ends of the large gear 209 and the small gear 211 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, so that the reduction motor 210 can be arranged inside the mounting shell 1, thereby facilitating the protection of the reduction motor 210, wherein the outer surface of the reduction motor 210 is electrically connected to the control panel 202 through a wire, the outer surface of the control panel 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and the button of the control panel 202 is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting shell 1, and the reduction motor 210 can be regulated by pressing the button of the control panel 202 on the outer surface of the mounting shell 1, and the clamping seat 203 adopts a stepped shape, and the outer surface of the clamping seat 203 is fixedly connected to the rubber pad 201, which facilitates the protection of the drive motor brush end cover.
[0025] It is worth mentioning that when the reduction motor 210 is started, the output shaft of the reduction motor 210 drives the threaded rod 208 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 208 drives the connecting plate 207 to slide up and down along the outer surface of the threaded rod 208. The sliding of the connecting plate 207 drives one end of the three groups of connecting rods 206 to slide up and down, so that the connecting rod 206 can push and pull the outer surface of the sliding block 204, so that the sliding block 204 can slide along the outer surface of the through hole 205. The sliding of the sliding block 204 drives the sliding baffle 302 to slide, so that the three groups of clamping seats 203 can approach or move away from each other. With the stepped clamping seat 203, the drive motor brush end covers of different sizes can be clamped.
[0026] In order to facilitate heat dissipation of the device in the installation shell 1, the filtering mechanism 3 also includes a blocking grille 301 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the installation shell 1, and the inner wall of the installation shell 1 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 303. The outer surface of the filter plate 303 is in contact with the outer surface of the blocking grille 301. The length of the sliding baffle 302 is greater than the length of the through hole 205. The filter plate 303 and the blocking grille 301 are used to prevent debris from entering the interior of the installation shell 1, and at the same time, it is convenient to dissipate heat for the reduction motor 210.
[0027] It is worth mentioning that the outer surface of the through hole 205 can be blocked by the sliding baffle 302, and the blocking grille 301 and the sliding baffle 302 can block one side of the installation shell 1, thereby preventing processing debris from entering the installation shell 1. At the same time, the blocking grille 301 and the sliding baffle 302 facilitate cooling of the reduction motor 210 and the control panel 202 in the installation shell 1, thereby improving the service life of the reduction motor 210 and the control panel 202.
[0028] Working principle: By starting the reduction motor 210, the output shaft of the reduction motor 210 drives the threaded rod 208 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 208 drives the connecting plate 207 to slide up and down along the outer surface of the threaded rod 208, and the sliding of the connecting plate 207 drives one end of the three groups of connecting rods 206 to slide up and down, so that the connecting rod 206 can push and pull the outer surface of the sliding block 204, so that the sliding block 204 can slide along the outer surface of the through hole 205, and the sliding block 204 slides and drives the sliding baffle 302 to slide, so that the three groups of clamping seats 203 can approach or move away from each other. With the stepped clamping seat 203, the drive motor brush end covers of different sizes can be clamped, and the sliding baffle 302 can block the outer surface of the through hole 205, as well as block the grille 301 and the sliding baffle 302. One side of the mounting shell 1 can be shielded to prevent processing debris from entering the mounting shell 1. At the same time, the blocking grille 301 and the sliding baffle 302 facilitate cooling of the reduction motor 210 and the control panel 202 in the mounting shell 1, thereby increasing the service life of the reduction motor 210 and the control panel 202.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. However, the terms "comprise," "include," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, the phrase "comprises a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the elements.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A milling fixture for a brush end cover of a vehicle engine drive motor, comprising a mounting housing (1), a clamping mechanism (2) and a filtering mechanism (3), wherein the filtering mechanism (3) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing (1), and the clamping mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filtering mechanism (3), characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) comprises a sliding baffle (302) slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing (1); the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a clamping seat (203) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding baffle (302); The clamping mechanism (2) further comprises a through hole (205) formed on the upper surface of the mounting housing (1); a sliding block (204) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the through hole (205); and the upper surface of the sliding block (204) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding baffle (302); The filtering mechanism (3) further comprises a blocking grille (301) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting housing (1).
2. The milling fixture for the brush end cover of a vehicle engine drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding block (204) is hinged with a connecting rod (206), the other end of the connecting rod (206) is hinged with a connecting plate (207), the outer surface of the connecting plate (207) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (208), the outer surface of the sliding block (204) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (212), and the outer surface of the limiting block (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing (1).
3. The milling fixture for the brush end cover of a vehicle engine drive motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the threaded rod (208) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing (1), the inner wall of the mounting housing (1) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (210), the output shaft of the reduction motor (210) is fixedly connected to a small gear (211), and the lower end of the threaded rod (208) is fixedly connected to a large gear (209), the outer surface of the large gear (209) is meshed with the outer surface of the small gear (211).
4. The milling fixture for the brush end cover of a vehicle engine drive motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reduction motor (210) is electrically connected to a control panel (202) via a wire, the outer surface of the control panel (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing (1), and buttons of the control panel (202) are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting housing (1).
5. The milling fixture for the brush end cover of a vehicle engine drive motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping seat (203) is in a stepped shape, and a rubber pad (201) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping seat (203).
6. The milling fixture for the brush end cover of a vehicle engine drive motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing (1), the outer surface of the filter plate (303) is in contact with the outer surface of the barrier grille (301), and the length of the sliding baffle (302) is greater than the length of the through hole (205).