Cutter mounting and positioning device for grinding machine

By introducing convex font grooves and stop bolt structures into the tool installation positioning device for grinders, the problems of universality and stability of tool installations of different sizes are solved, and convenient installation and high stability fixation are achieved.

CN223223149UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15JIANGSU QIKE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421702190.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tool installation and positioning devices for grinding machines have low versatility when installing tools of different sizes, and have poor stability at fixed locations, which are easy to loosen, affecting safety.

Method used

A tool mounting positioning device including a mounting base, a fixing plate and a moving plate is designed. By setting a convex font groove and a convex font block on the mounting base, and using a stop bolt and threaded hole structure, stable installation and fixing of tools of different sizes is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and high stability fixation of tools of different sizes, improves the versatility and safety of the device, and avoids loosening at the tool connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cutter mounting and positioning device for a grinding machine, which comprises a mounting seat, a fixed plate is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting seat, a movable plate is arranged on the other side of the top of the mounting seat, and mounting and positioning components for mounting a cutter are arranged on the tops of the fixed plate and the movable plate; the mounting positioning assembly comprises a lower mounting plate arranged at the top of the movable plate or the fixed plate, and an upper mounting plate is arranged at the top of the lower mounting plate; a pair of inverted-T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the mounting base, a pair of inverted-T-shaped blocks matched with the inverted-T-shaped grooves are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the inverted-T-shaped grooves, of the bottom of the movable plate, and a plurality of first threaded holes communicating with the adjacent inverted-T-shaped grooves are formed in the two opposite side walls of the mounting base correspondingly. According to the tool fixing device, the structure is reasonable, tools of different sizes can be conveniently and rapidly installed and fixed, and the stability of the tool fixing positions is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to tool processing, in particular to a tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] A grinder is a machine tool that uses abrasive tools to grind the surface of a workpiece. Most grinders use high-speed rotating grinding wheels for grinding, while a few use other grinding tools such as oilstones and sanding belts and free abrasives for processing. When using a grinder, a tool mounting and positioning device is required to enable the tool to be used for processing.

[0003] In existing tool mounting and positioning devices, upper and lower mounting plates are typically used to press and secure the tool through mounting holes. This makes it difficult to secure tools of different sizes and reduces versatility. Furthermore, the tool fixings are prone to loosening, resulting in low stability and impacting tool safety. A tool mounting and positioning device for a grinding machine is urgently needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model has a reasonable structure, convenient installation and fixation of tools of different sizes, and high stability of the tool fixing part.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine, comprising:

[0006] A mounting seat, a fixed plate is provided on one side of the top of the mounting seat, a movable plate is provided on the other side of the top of the mounting seat, and a mounting positioning assembly for installing the tool is provided on the top of both the fixed plate and the movable plate;

[0007] The mounting and positioning assembly includes a lower mounting plate arranged on the top of the movable plate or the fixed plate, an upper mounting plate is arranged on the top of the lower mounting plate, and a through mounting hole that matches the tool is opened transversely at the connection between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate;

[0008] A pair of convex grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting seat, and a pair of convex blocks matching the convex grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the convex grooves on the bottom of the movable plate. Multiple first threaded holes connected to the adjacent convex grooves are provided on the opposite side walls of the mounting seat, and stop bolts for tightening the side walls of the convex blocks are provided inside the multiple first threaded holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the stop bolt includes a screw head and a stud, the stud is arranged at the end of the screw head, the stud is connected to the first threaded hole by a thread, a guide groove is horizontally opened on the side of the convex block close to the first threaded hole, and a guide column matching the guide groove is provided on the end of the stud away from the screw head.

[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the screw head is larger than the diameter of the stud, the diameter of the stud is larger than the diameter of the guide post, and the diameter of the guide post is equal to the height of the guide groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of marking lines are provided on the top of the mounting seat and are located directly above the stop bolts, and the marking lines correspond to the stop bolts one by one.

[0012] Furthermore, a second threaded hole is provided at the bottom corner of the lower mounting plate, a plurality of mounting bolts are provided on the top of the upper mounting plate that pass through the upper mounting plate and are connected to the second threaded hole, a stop pin is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the lower mounting plate, and a stop hole matching the stop pin is provided at a position corresponding to the stop pin at the bottom of the upper mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, force application grooves are provided on two opposite side walls of the upper mounting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, extension plates are provided on both opposite side walls of the mounting base, and fixing holes are symmetrically provided on the top of the extension plates.

[0015] The tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine of the present invention applies force to the movable plate to move the movable plate toward a side close to the fixed plate. The movement of the movable plate causes the convex block to move along the convex groove, thereby improving the stability of the lateral movement of the movable plate, thereby causing the installation and positioning assembly on the movable plate to approach the installation and positioning assembly on the fixed plate, thereby adjusting the distance between the installation holes in the pair of installation and positioning assemblies, thereby adapting to the installation of tools of different sizes. Finally, the convex block is pressed and stopped by using a stop bolt to prevent the installation and positioning assembly on the movable plate from moving laterally, thereby preventing the tool connection at the fixed position from loosening, completing the installation and fixation of tools of different sizes, playing the role of facilitating the installation and fixation of tools of different sizes, and having high versatility.

[0016] By using a stop pin to connect with the stop hole, the accuracy of the installation of the tool by the mounting hole is improved, and at the same time, it is ensured that the mounting bolt corresponds to the second threaded hole, thereby accelerating the speed of the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate to install and fix the tool inside the mounting hole. Under the action of the mounting bolt and the second threaded hole, the tool connection is prevented from loosening. At the same time, the stop bolt presses the convex block to further prevent the tool connection from loosening, thereby improving the stability of the tool fixing point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of a tool mounting and positioning device for a grinding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the movable plate and the mounting and positioning assembly in a tool mounting and positioning device for a grinding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 According to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of middle A;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a fragmentary three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the moving plate and the installation and positioning assembly in a tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the connection between the movable plate and the mounting and positioning assembly in a tool mounting and positioning device for a grinding machine according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 101. First threaded hole; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Mounting positioning assembly; 31. Lower mounting plate; 32. Upper mounting plate; 33. Mounting hole; 34. Mounting bolt; 35. Force groove; 36. Second threaded hole; 37. Stop pin; 38. Stop hole; 4. Moving plate; 5. Convex block; 51. Guide groove; 6. Convex groove; 7. Marking line; 8. Stop bolt; 81. Stud; 811. Guide column; 82. Screw head; 9. Extension plate; 10. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine, comprising:

[0026] A mounting base 1, a fixed plate 2 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting base 1, a movable plate 4 is provided on the other side of the top of the mounting base 1, and a mounting positioning component 3 for installing the tool is provided on the top of the fixed plate 2 and the movable plate 4;

[0027] The mounting and positioning assembly 3 includes a lower mounting plate 31 disposed on the top of the movable plate 4 or the fixed plate 2, an upper mounting plate 32 is disposed on the top of the lower mounting plate 31, and a through mounting hole 33 that matches the tool is opened transversely at the connection between the upper mounting plate 32 and the lower mounting plate 31. This design facilitates the placement of the tool by using the mounting hole 33, and the tool inside the mounting hole 33 is installed through the upper mounting plate 32 and the lower mounting plate 31;

[0028] A pair of convex grooves 6 are symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting base 1, and a pair of convex blocks 5 matching the convex grooves 6 are provided at positions corresponding to the convex grooves 6 at the bottom of the movable plate 4. A plurality of first threaded holes 101 connected to the adjacent convex grooves 6 are provided on the opposite side walls of the mounting base 1. A retaining bolt 8 for tightening the side wall of the convex block 5 is provided inside the plurality of first threaded holes 101. This design applies force to the movable plate 4 to move the movable plate 4 toward the side close to the fixed plate 2. The movement of the movable plate 4 causes the convex block 5 to move along the convex groove 6, thereby improving the stability of the lateral movement of the movable plate 4. , so that the installation and positioning assembly 3 on the movable plate 4 is close to the installation and positioning assembly 3 on the fixed plate 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the installation holes 33 in a pair of installation and positioning assemblies 3 to adapt to the installation of tools of different sizes. Finally, the convex block 5 is pressed and stopped by using the stop bolt 8, thereby preventing the movable plate 4 on the convex block 5 from moving horizontally, and further preventing the installation and positioning assembly 3 on the movable plate 4 from moving horizontally, thereby preventing the tool connection at the fixed position from loosening, completing the installation and fixation of tools of different sizes, facilitating the installation and fixation of tools of different sizes, and having high versatility.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The stop bolt 8 includes a screw head 82 and a stud 81. The stud 81 is arranged at the end of the screw head 82. The stud 81 is connected to the first threaded hole 101 by a thread. A guide groove 51 is horizontally opened on the side of the convex block 5 close to the first threaded hole 101, and a guide column 811 matching the guide groove 51 is provided on the end of the stud 81 away from the screw head 82. This design guides the convex block 5 when it moves along the convex groove 6 by inserting the guide column 811 into the guide groove 51, thereby further improving the stability of the lateral movement of the convex block 5. At the same time, the stud 81 is connected to the first threaded hole 101 to press the side wall of the convex block 5, thereby stopping the convex block 5, and then stopping the installation and positioning assembly 3 on the movable plate 4, thereby improving the stability of the tool fixing and preventing the connection from loosening.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The diameter of the screw head 82 is larger than the diameter of the stud 81, the diameter of the stud 81 is larger than the diameter of the guide column 811, and the diameter of the guide column 811 is equal to the height of the guide groove 51, which improves the rationality of the design.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , a plurality of marking lines 7 are provided on the top of the mounting base 1, which are located directly above the stop bolts 8. The marking lines 7 correspond to the stop bolts 8 one by one. This design facilitates observation of the position of the movable plate 4 by using the marking lines 7, so that it can be determined which stop bolt 8 is used to tighten the convex block 5. When tightening, at least two stop bolts 8 are used to tighten the convex block 5 according to needs to ensure the stability of the connection and avoid loosening of the connection.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top of the upper mounting plate 32 is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts 34 that pass through the upper mounting plate 32 and are connected to the second threaded holes 36. The bottom of the lower mounting plate 31 is symmetrically provided with a stop pin 37, and the bottom of the upper mounting plate 32 is provided with a stop hole 38 that matches the stop pin 37 at a position corresponding to the stop pin 37. This design improves the accuracy of the tool installation of the mounting hole 33 by using the stop pin 37 to connect with the stop hole 38, while ensuring that the mounting bolt 34 corresponds to the second threaded hole 36, speeding up the speed of the upper mounting plate 32 and the lower mounting plate 31 to install and fix the tool inside the mounting hole 33, and under the action of the mounting bolt 34 and the second threaded hole 36, the tool connection is prevented from loosening, and at the same time, the tool connection is further prevented from loosening under the action of the stop bolt 8 pressing the convex block 5, thereby improving the stability of the tool fixing.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Force-applying grooves 35 are provided on the two opposite side walls of the upper mounting plate 32 . This design facilitates applying force to the upper mounting plate 32 so that the upper mounting plate 32 is separated from the lower mounting plate 31 by using the force-applying grooves 35 .

[0034] Reference Figure 1 Extension plates 9 are provided on the two opposite side walls of the mounting base 1, and fixing holes 10 are symmetrically opened on the top of the extension plates 9. This design facilitates the fixation of the extension plates 9 by connecting with external bolts through the fixing holes 10, thereby facilitating the fixation of the mounting base 1 and improving the rationality of the design.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5As an embodiment of the present invention: when the tool needs to be installed, the staff applies force to the mounting bolts 34 to loosen the upper mounting plate 32 and the lower mounting plate 31, and then inserts the tool into the mounting hole 33. Finally, the mounting bolts 34 are tightened to make the upper mounting plate 32 and the lower mounting plate 31 fit tightly, thereby pressing and fixing the tool inside the mounting hole 33.

[0036] When it is necessary to install tools of different sizes, force is applied to the movable plate 4 to move the movable plate 4 toward the side close to the fixed plate 2. The movement of the movable plate 4 causes the convex block 5 to move along the convex groove 6, thereby improving the stability of the lateral movement of the movable plate 4, so that the installation positioning component 3 on the movable plate 4 is close to the installation positioning component 3 on the fixed plate 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the mounting holes 33 in the pair of installation positioning components 3 to adjust the distance to the tool of the appropriate size, and then, force is applied to the mounting bolts 34 to loosen the space between the upper mounting plate 32 and the lower mounting plate 31, and then the tool is inserted into the adjusted pair of installation positioning components. The inside of the mounting hole 33 in the positioning component 3 is then tightened with the mounting bolts 34 to make the upper mounting plate 32 and the lower mounting plate 31 fit tightly together, which can complete the installation and fixation of tools of different sizes, and plays a role in facilitating the installation and fixation of tools of different sizes, with high versatility. Finally, the convex block 5 is pressed and stopped by using the stop bolt 8, thereby preventing the movable plate 4 on the convex block 5 from moving horizontally, and further preventing the installation and positioning component 3 on the movable plate 4 from moving horizontally, thereby preventing the tool connection at the fixed position from loosening, further preventing the tool connection from loosening, improving the stability of the tool fixing position, and improving the practicality of the present utility model.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from all perspectives, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tool mounting and positioning device for a grinding machine, comprising: A mounting seat (1), wherein a fixed plate (2) is provided on one side of the top of the mounting seat (1), a movable plate (4) is provided on the other side of the top of the mounting seat (1), and a mounting positioning assembly (3) for mounting a tool is provided on the top of each of the fixed plate (2) and the movable plate (4); The mounting and positioning assembly (3) comprises a lower mounting plate (31) arranged on the top of the movable plate (4) or the fixed plate (2); an upper mounting plate (32) is arranged on the top of the lower mounting plate (31); and a through mounting hole (33) that matches the tool is transversely opened at the connection between the upper mounting plate (32) and the lower mounting plate (31); It is characterized by: A pair of convex grooves (6) are symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting seat (1); a pair of convex blocks (5) matching the convex grooves (6) are provided at positions on the bottom of the movable plate (4) corresponding to the convex grooves (6); a plurality of first threaded holes (101) connected to the adjacent convex grooves (6) are provided on opposite side walls of the mounting seat (1); and a retaining bolt (8) for tightening the side walls of the convex blocks (5) is provided inside the plurality of first threaded holes (101).

2. A tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stop bolt (8) includes a screw head (82) and a stud (81), wherein the stud (81) is arranged at the end of the screw head (82), and the stud (81) is connected to the first threaded hole (101) through a thread, and a guide groove (51) is transversely provided on a side of the convex block (5) close to the first threaded hole (101), and a guide column (811) matching the guide groove (51) is provided on the end of the stud (81) away from the screw head (82).

3. The tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the screw head (82) is greater than the diameter of the stud (81), the diameter of the stud (81) is greater than the diameter of the guide column (811), and the diameter of the guide column (811) is equal to the height of the guide groove (51).

4. The tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a plurality of marking lines (7) located directly above the stop bolts (8), and the marking lines (7) correspond one-to-one to the stop bolts (8).

5. The tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded hole (36) is provided at the bottom corner of the lower mounting plate (31), and a plurality of mounting bolts (34) are provided on the top of the upper mounting plate (32) and are connected to the second threaded hole (36). A stop pin (37) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the lower mounting plate (31), and a stop hole (38) matching the stop pin (37) is provided at a position corresponding to the stop pin (37) at the bottom of the upper mounting plate (32).

6. The tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Force-applying grooves (35) are provided on two opposite side walls of the upper mounting plate (32).

7. The tool installation and positioning device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension plates (9) are provided on both opposite side walls of the mounting seat (1), and symmetrically penetrating fixing holes (10) are provided on the top of the extension plates (9).