Vertical shaft type shot blasting machine

By designing the adjustment mechanism and compressed air gun of the vertical shaft shot blasting machine, the problems of inconvenient replacement of workpieces and surface dust adsorption are solved, rapid replacement and efficient cleaning of workpieces are achieved, and the practicality of the equipment is improved.

CN223223180UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15SHANDONG LAND ROVER MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422419385.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing shot blasting machines, the workpiece is inconvenient to replace and the surface of the workpiece is prone to adsorbing fine dust or particles, which affects subsequent use.

Method used

A vertical shaft shot blasting machine is designed, including an observation window, adjustment mechanism, moving parts, placement mechanism, discharge port, collection mechanism and compressed air gun. The workpiece is quickly moved and replaced by a motor drive threaded rod and slider, and the compressed air gun is used to clean the workpiece surface.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement and cleaning of workpieces, improves operating efficiency and cleaning effect, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223223180U_ABST
    Figure CN223223180U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical shaft type shot blasting machine, which relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines and comprises a shot blasting machine body, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the shot blasting machine body, a group of frames are arranged at the top end of the shot blasting machine body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the frames, a moving part is mounted at one end of the adjusting mechanism, and the moving part is connected with the shot blasting machine body. And a placing mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the moving part, a discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the interior of the shot blasting machine body, a collecting mechanism is arranged below the discharging port, and compressed air guns are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the interior of the shot blasting machine body. When a workpiece is taken out, a compressed air gun can be started to further clean the surface of the workpiece, so that some fine dust or particles are prevented from being still adsorbed on the surface of the workpiece, the cleaning efficiency is indirectly improved, and the practicability is greatly improved through the design.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of shot blasting machines, and more specifically, relates to a vertical shaft shot blasting machine. Background Art

[0002] Shot blasting machine is a casting equipment that uses high-speed projectiles thrown by shot blasting device to clean or strengthen the surface of castings; shot blasting machine uses one or more sand materials to strike the surface of metal to remove some attachments on the metal surface, such as rust, or to obtain a specific surface layer through shot blasting impact; shot blasting media can be sand of various specifications, silicon carbide particles, small steel balls, etc.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found the following problems: most of the existing shot blasting machines directly perform shot blasting operations on the workpiece during use, but the workpiece cannot be replaced quickly. At the same time, when the workpiece is taken out, the surface of the workpiece may still absorb fine dust or particles, which will affect the subsequent use of the staff and is relatively inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a vertical shaft shot blasting machine is provided to achieve the purpose of having more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose and effect of the vertical shaft shot blasting machine of this utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A vertical shaft shot blasting machine includes a shot blasting machine body, an observation window is provided on the surface of the shot blasting machine body, a group of frames are provided at the top of the shot blasting machine body, an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the frame, a moving part is installed at one end of the adjustment mechanism, a placement mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the moving part, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the inner bottom end of the shot blasting machine body, a collection mechanism is provided below the discharge port, and compressed air guns are provided on both sides of the inner top end of the shot blasting machine body.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod, a slider 1, a guide rod and a slider 2. The slider 1 is installed on the threaded rod through a thread, and the slider 2 is installed on the guide rod through a thread.

[0008] Furthermore, two ends of the moving member are connected to the slider 1 and the slider 2 respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor 1 is installed on the top of the frame, and the output end of the motor 1 passes through the frame to the inside and is connected to the threaded rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the placement mechanism includes a second motor, a rotating block is installed at the output end of the second motor, and pendants are installed at both ends of the rotating block.

[0011] Furthermore, a shot blasting wheel is provided at one end of the shot blasting machine body, and the output end of the shot blasting wheel passes through the shot blasting machine body to the inside where several groups of shot blasting nozzles are installed, and the shot blasting nozzles are located on one side of the hanger.

[0012] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the surface of the shot blasting machine.

[0013] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting frame, and a bottom end of the collecting frame is provided with several sets of universal wheels.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the design of the compressed air gun, when the staff takes out the workpiece, they can start the compressed air gun to further clean the surface of the workpiece to prevent some fine dust or particles from still being adsorbed on its surface, indirectly improving the cleaning efficiency, and this design greatly increases practicality.

[0016] Through the cooperation between slider 1, slider 2 and the moving part, before using the shot blasting machine, the staff can first use motor 1 to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then drive the moving part to move, so that the workpiece to be shot blasted can be placed on the hanger, and then start motor 1 again to move the workpiece to one side of the shot blasting nozzle, and start the shot blasting machine through the control panel to perform the shot blasting operation. This design can quickly take out and replace the workpiece, and the operation steps are very simple, which avoids the staff from taking the workpiece inside the shot blasting machine, and indirectly improves the replacement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vertical shaft shot blasting machine of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vertical shaft shot blasting machine of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vertical shaft shot blasting machine of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic planar cross-sectional view of a vertical shaft shot blasting machine.

[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Shot blasting machine body; 2. Shot blasting wheel; 3. Control panel; 4. Observation window; 5. Frame; 6. Moving parts; 7. Collecting frame; 8. Rotating block; 9. Motor 1; 10. Hanging part; 11. Guide rod; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Slider 2; 14. Shot blasting nozzle; 15. Slider 1; 16. Motor 2; 17. Discharge port; 18. Universal wheel; 19. Compressed air gun. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0026] Example:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 4 As shown:

[0028] The utility model provides a vertical shaft shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine body 1, wherein the surface of the shot blasting machine body 1 is provided with an observation window 4, the top of the shot blasting machine body 1 is provided with a group of frames 5, an adjusting mechanism is provided inside the frame 5, one end of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a moving part 6, the bottom end of the moving part 6 is provided with a placing mechanism, the bottom end of the inner bottom end of the shot blasting machine body 1 is provided with a discharge port 17, a collecting mechanism is provided below the discharge port 17, and compressed air guns 19 are provided on both sides of the inner top end of the shot blasting machine body 1; through the design of the compressed air gun 19, when the staff takes out the workpiece, the compressed air gun 19 can be started to further clean the surface of the workpiece to prevent some fine dust or particles from still being adsorbed on its surface, thereby indirectly improving the cleaning efficiency, and the design greatly increases the practicality.

[0029] The adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod 12 , a slider 15 , a guide rod 11 and a slider 2 13 . The slider 15 is installed on the threaded rod 12 through a thread, and the slider 2 13 is installed on the guide rod 11 through a thread.

[0030] Among them, the two ends of the movable part 6 are respectively connected to the slider 15 and the slider 2 13; through the cooperation between the slider 15, the slider 2 13 and the movable part 6, before the staff uses the shot blasting machine, they can first drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate by the motor 19, and then drive the movable part 6 to move, so that the workpiece to be shot blasted can be placed on the hanger 10, and then the motor 19 is started again to move the workpiece to the side of the shot blasting nozzle 14, and the shot blasting machine 2 is started through the control panel 3 to perform the shot blasting operation. This design can quickly take out and replace the workpiece, and the operation steps are very simple, which avoids the staff from taking the workpiece inside the shot blasting machine, and indirectly improves the replacement efficiency.

[0031] Among them, a motor 9 is installed on the top of the frame 5, and the output end of the motor 9 passes through the frame 5 to the inside and is connected to the threaded rod 12.

[0032] The placement mechanism includes a second motor 16 , a rotating block 8 is installed at the output end of the second motor 16 , and hangers 10 are installed at both ends of the rotating block 8 .

[0033] A shot blasting wheel 2 is provided at one end of the shot blasting machine body 1 , and the output end of the shot blasting wheel 2 passes through the shot blasting machine body 1 to where several groups of shot blasting nozzles 14 are installed, and the shot blasting nozzles 14 are located on one side of the hanger 10 .

[0034] Wherein, a control panel 3 is provided on the surface of the shot blasting machine 2.

[0035] The collecting mechanism includes a collecting frame 7 , and a plurality of sets of universal wheels 18 are provided at the bottom end of the collecting frame 7 .

[0036] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0037] After the workpiece is taken out, the staff can start the compressed air gun 19 to further clean the surface of the workpiece to avoid some fine dust or particles still adsorbed on its surface, which indirectly improves the cleaning efficiency.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

Claims

1. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the shot blasting machine body (1) is provided with an observation window (4), the top of the shot blasting machine body (1) is provided with a group of frames (5), an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the frame (5), one end of the adjustment mechanism is installed with a moving part (6), the bottom end of the moving part (6) is installed with a placement mechanism, the bottom end of the internal part of the shot blasting machine body (1) is provided with a discharge port (17), a collection mechanism is provided below the discharge port (17), and compressed air guns (19) are provided on both sides of the internal top of the shot blasting machine body (1).

2. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded rod (12), a slider 1 (15), a guide rod (11) and a slider 2 (13), wherein the slider 1 (15) is installed on the threaded rod (12) through a thread, and the slider 2 (13) is installed on the guide rod (11) through a thread.

3. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the moving member (6) are respectively connected to the first slider (15) and the second slider (13).

4. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (9) is installed at the top of the frame (5), and the output end of the motor (9) passes through the frame (5) to the inside and is connected to the threaded rod (12).

5. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a second motor (16), the output end of the second motor (16) is provided with a rotating block (8), and both ends of the rotating block (8) are provided with hanging parts (10).

6. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A shot blasting wheel (2) is provided at one end of the shot blasting machine body (1), and an output end of the shot blasting wheel (2) passes through the shot blasting machine body (1) to the inside where a plurality of shot blasting nozzles (14) are installed, and the shot blasting nozzles (14) are located on one side of the hanger (10).

7. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel (3) is provided on the surface of the shot blasting machine (2).

8. A vertical shaft shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting frame (7), and a plurality of sets of universal wheels (18) are provided at the bottom end of the collecting frame (7).