Printing roller for printing machine
By driving the cooperation of the cleaning brush and the water pipe nozzle, the problem of insufficient cleaning of the printing roller is solved, and sufficient cleaning of the printing roller and ink reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421934733.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process of the existing printing rollers, the ink is prone to adhere to the brush, resulting in insufficient cleaning and reducing the cleaning effect of the printing rollers.
The driving component is used to drive the cleaning brush to move along the printing roller, and rinse through the water pipe and the nozzle. The storage box collects the cleaned water to achieve sufficient cleaning of the printing roller.
The cleaning effect of the printing roller is improved, ink residue is reduced, and the cleaning sufficiency of the printing roller is ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN223224075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of printing presses, and in particular to a printing roller for a printing press. Background Art
[0002] A printing press is a machine used to print text and images. Modern printing presses generally consist of mechanisms such as plate mounting, inking, embossing, and paper feeding (including folding). Its working principle is as follows: the text and image to be printed are first made into a printing plate and mounted on the printing press. Ink is then applied to the areas of the plate where the text and image appear, either manually or by the printing press. The ink is then directly or indirectly transferred to paper or other substrates (such as textiles, metal plates, plastics, leather, wood, glass, and ceramics), thereby reproducing a printed product identical to the printing plate. During use, ink is applied to the outer surface of the printing roller and then transferred to the printed product.
[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning the printing roller, the brush is brought into contact with or out of contact with the roller by engaging a limiting rod with different limiting grooves provided on a sleeve. When the brush is not needed to clean the roller, the limiting rod is engaged with the limiting groove provided on the upper end of the sleeve. When the brush is needed to clean the roller, the limiting rod is engaged with the limiting groove provided on the lower end of the sleeve. However, during the brush cleaning process, when the brush contacts the printing roller, the ink on the printing roller easily adheres to the brush. As the brush moves, the ink adheres to the printing roller again, resulting in inadequate cleaning of the printing roller and reduced cleaning effect of the printing roller. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a printing roller for a printing press to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a printing roller for a printing press.
[0005] The present application provides a printing roller for a printing press adopting the following technical solution:
[0006] A printing roller for a printing machine comprises a bracket and a printing roller rotatably arranged on the bracket, a U-shaped frame is fixed to one side of the bracket, an L-shaped frame is slidably provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped frame, a driving assembly for driving the L-shaped frame to move is provided at the top of the U-shaped frame, a storage box is fixed to the horizontal end of the L-shaped frame, a mounting frame is fixed to the top of the storage box, a cleaning brush that contacts the printing roller is provided at the top of the mounting frame, the cleaning brush is connected to the mounting frame through the mounting assembly, a water pipe is fixed to the top of the storage box, and the water pipe is connected to a nozzle facing the cleaning brush.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning brush is driven by the driving component during the cleaning process, and the brush can be washed with water in conjunction with the use of a water pipe and a nozzle. At the same time, the storage tank is convenient for collecting the cleaning water, thereby facilitating the full cleaning of the printing roller and improving the cleaning effect of the printing roller.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first slider fixedly arranged at the vertical end of the L-shaped frame, and a first sliding groove for sliding the first slider is opened at the top of the U-shaped frame, a screw rod threadedly connected to the first slider is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove, and a driving motor fixed to the screw rod is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal movement of the L-shaped frame can be conveniently driven by the movement of the driving assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a first magnet fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and the bottom end of the cleaning brush is fixed with a second magnet magnetically connected to the first magnet.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and cooperating with the installation components, the cleaning brush can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the bracket is connected with an adjustment plate, the bottom end of the adjustment plate is fixed with a base, the bottom end of the bracket is provided with a through slot for the adjustment plate to pass through, the through slot is connected to the adjustment plate through a sliding component, and the through slot is provided with an adjustment component that drives the adjustment plate to move.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the adjustment component and the adjustment plate, the automatic adjustment movement of the printing roller is facilitated, so that the printing roller automatically adapts to the printed matter, facilitates the rapid printing of the printed matter, and improves the printing efficiency of the printed matter.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes second sliding blocks fixedly arranged on both sides of the adjustment plate, and second sliding grooves for the second sliding blocks to slide are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and through the cooperation of the sliding components, the stability of the movement of the adjustment plate is maintained.
[0016] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a groove opened on the inner wall of the through slot, a moving block is slidably connected in the groove, a connecting rod fixed to the adjustment plate is fixed on one side of the moving block, and the other side of the moving block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove through a spring.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and adjusting the coordination of the components, the movement of the bracket can be facilitated.
[0018] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. The printing roller of the printing press needs to be cleaned. The movement of the driving component drives the L-shaped frame to move, the L-shaped frame drives the movement of the storage tank, and the storage tank drives the movement of the mounting frame. The mounting frame drives the cleaning brush to move along the printing roller to clean the surface of the printing roller. At the same time, with the cooperation of the water pipe and the nozzle, the contact position between the cleaning brush and the printing roller is flushed, thereby reducing ink residue, facilitating the full cleaning of the printing roller, and improving the cleaning effect of the printing roller.
[0020] 2. The printing roller used in this printing press can conveniently drive the bracket to move up and down under the cooperation of the adjusting component and the sliding component when printing printed materials of different thicknesses. The bracket drives the printing roller to move up and down, so that the printing roller automatically adapts to printed materials of different thicknesses, facilitates the rapid printing of printed materials, and improves the printing efficiency of printed materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a printing roller for a printing press according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a storage box structure of a printing roller for a printing press according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a cleaning brush for a printing roller of a printing press according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic plan view of the structure of an adjustment assembly of a printing roller for a printing press in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Bracket; 2. Printing roller; 3. U-shaped frame; 4. L-shaped frame; 5. Drive assembly; 51. First slider; 52. First slide groove; 53. Screw rod; 54. Drive motor; 6. Storage tank; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Cleaning brush; 9. Mounting assembly; 91. First magnet; 92. Second magnet; 10. Water pipe; 11. Nozzle; 12. Adjustment plate; 13. Base; 14. Groove; 15. Sliding assembly; 151. Second slider; 152. Second slide groove; 16. Adjustment assembly; 161. Groove; 162. Moving block; 163. Connecting rod; 164. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0027] The embodiment of the present application discloses a printing roller for a printing machine. Figure 1-4A printing roller for a printing press comprises a bracket 1 and a printing roller 2 rotatably arranged on the bracket 1. A U-shaped frame 3 is fixed to one side of the bracket 1. An L-shaped frame 4 is slidably provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 3. A driving assembly 5 for driving the L-shaped frame 4 to move is provided at the top of the U-shaped frame 3. A storage box 6 is fixed to the horizontal end of the L-shaped frame 4. A mounting bracket 7 is fixed to the top of the storage box 6. A cleaning brush 8 that contacts the printing roller 2 is provided at the top of the mounting bracket 7. The cleaning brush 8 is connected to the mounting bracket 7 through a mounting assembly 9. A water pipe 10 is fixed to the top of the storage box 6. The water pipe 10 is connected to a nozzle 11 facing the cleaning brush 8.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the printing roller 2 needs to be cleaned, the water pipe 10 is first connected to the external water source, and water is supplied to the water pipe 10 through the external water source. Then, under the movement of the driving component 5, the L-shaped frame 4 is driven to move, and the L-shaped frame 4 drives the storage tank 6 to move. The storage tank 6 drives the cleaning brush 8 on the mounting frame 7 to move along the printing roller 2, so that the cleaning brush 8 cleans the surface of the printing roller 2. At the same time, with the cooperation of the water pipe 10 and the nozzle 11, the contact position between the cleaning brush 8 and the printing roller 2 is flushed, and then the flushing water falls and is collected in the storage tank 6, thereby reducing the ink residue on the surface of the cleaning brush 8, facilitating the full cleaning of the printing roller 2, and improving the cleaning effect of the printing roller 2.
[0029] In a further embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the driving assembly 5 includes a first slider 51 fixedly arranged at the vertical end of the L-shaped frame 4, a first slide groove 52 for the first slider 51 to slide is opened at the top of the U-shaped frame 3, a screw rod 53 threadedly connected to the first slider 51 is rotatably connected in the first slide groove 52, and a driving motor 54 fixed to the screw rod 53 is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame 3. The mounting assembly 9 includes a first magnet 91 fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame 7, and a second magnet 92 magnetically connected to the first magnet 91 is fixed to the bottom end of the cleaning brush 8.
[0030] When cleaning the printing roller 2, the movement of the driving motor 54 drives the rotation of the screw rod 53, the screw rod 53 drives the movement of the first slider 51, the first slider 51 drives the movement of the L-shaped frame 4, the L-shaped frame 4 drives the movement of the storage tank 6, and the storage tank 6 drives the cleaning brush 8 on the mounting frame 7 to move, so that the cleaning brush 8 moves to clean the surface of the printing roller 2. At the same time, with the cooperation of the water pipe 10 and the nozzle 11, the contact position between the cleaning brush 8 and the printing roller 2 is flushed, thereby reducing the adhesion residue of ink, facilitating the full cleaning of the printing roller 2, and improving the cleaning effect of the printing roller 2. When the cleaning of the printing roller 2 is completed, the driving motor 54 moves again, and the storage tank 6 is moved to the end position of the printing roller 2 to avoid affecting the use of the printing roller 2. When the cleaning brush 8 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the first magnet 91 and the second magnet 92 are connected to facilitate the replacement and use of the cleaning brush 8.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of the bracket 1 is connected with an adjustment plate 12, and the bottom end of the adjustment plate 12 is fixed with a base 13. The bottom end of the bracket 1 is provided with a through slot 14 for the adjustment plate 12 to pass through. The through slot 14 is connected to the adjustment plate 12 through a sliding component 15. An adjustment component 16 is provided in the through slot 14 to drive the adjustment plate 12 to move.
[0032] When printing on printed materials of different thicknesses, the movement of the adjusting component 16 drives the bracket 1 to move up and down, and the bracket 1 drives the printing roller 2 to move up and down, so that the printing roller 2 adapts to the printed materials, thereby facilitating the printing of the printed materials and improving the printing efficiency of the printed materials.
[0033] In a further embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the sliding assembly 15 includes a second slider 151 fixedly arranged on both sides of the adjustment plate 12, and a second sliding groove 152 for the second slider 151 to slide is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove 14. The adjustment assembly 16 includes a groove 161 opened on the inner wall of the through groove 14, and a moving block 162 is slidably connected in the groove 161. One side of the moving block 162 is fixed with a connecting rod 163 fixed to the adjustment plate 12, and the other side of the moving block 162 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 161 through a spring 164.
[0034] When printing on printed materials of different thicknesses, the elastic action of the spring 164 drives the movement of the moving block 162, and the moving block 162 drives the movement of the connecting rod 163, and the connecting rod 163 can drive the adjustment plate 12 to slide in the through groove 14. At the same time, with the cooperation of the second slider 151 and the second slide groove 152, the movement of the adjustment plate 12 is kept stable. Since the base 13 is fixed in the printing press, it can drive the up and down movement of the bracket 1, and the bracket 1 drives the up and down movement of the printing roller 2, so that the printing roller 2 can automatically adapt to the position of the printed material, thereby facilitating the rapid printing of the printed material and improving the printing efficiency of the printed material.
[0035] The implementation principle of the printing roller for a printing press in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when printing a printed matter, under the elastic action of the spring 164, the movement of the moving block 162 is driven, and the moving block 162 drives the connecting rod 163 to move, and the connecting rod 163 can drive the adjustment plate 12 to slide in the through groove 14, and because the base 13 is fixed in the printing press, it can drive the up and down movement of the bracket 1, and the bracket 1 drives the up and down movement of the printing roller 2, so that the printing roller 2 can automatically adapt to the position of the printed matter, thereby facilitating the rapid printing of the printed matter and improving the printing efficiency of the printed matter. When the printing is completed, When the printing roller 2 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 54 drives the screw rod 53 to rotate, the screw rod 53 drives the movement of the first slider 51, the first slider 51 drives the movement of the L-shaped frame 4, the L-shaped frame 4 drives the movement of the storage tank 6, and the storage tank 6 drives the cleaning brush 8 on the mounting frame 7 to move, so that the cleaning brush 8 moves to clean the surface of the printing roller 2. At the same time, with the cooperation of the water pipe 10 and the nozzle 11, the contact position between the cleaning brush 8 and the printing roller 2 is flushed, thereby reducing the adhesion residue of the ink, facilitating the full cleaning of the printing roller 2, and improving the cleaning effect of the printing roller 2.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A printing roller for a printing press, comprising a bracket (1) and a printing roller (2) rotatably arranged on the bracket (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (3) is fixed on one side of the bracket (1), an L-shaped frame (4) is slidably provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped frame (3), a driving assembly (5) for driving the L-shaped frame (4) is provided at the top end of the U-shaped frame (3), a storage box (6) is fixed at the horizontal end of the L-shaped frame (4), a mounting frame (7) is fixed at the top end of the storage box (6), a cleaning brush (8) that contacts the printing roller (2) is provided at the top end of the mounting frame (7), the cleaning brush (8) is connected to the mounting frame (7) through a mounting assembly (9), a water pipe (10) is fixed at the top end of the storage box (6), and the water pipe (10) is connected to a nozzle (11) facing the cleaning brush (8).
2. The printing roller for a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a first slider (51) fixedly arranged at a vertical end of the L-shaped frame (4); a first sliding groove (52) for sliding the first slider (51) is provided at the top end of the U-shaped frame (3); a screw rod (53) threadedly connected to the first slider (51) is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove (52); and a driving motor (54) fixed to the screw rod (53) is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame (3).
3. The printing roller for a printing press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (9) comprises a first magnet (91) fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame (7), and a second magnet (92) magnetically connected to the first magnet (91) is fixed on the bottom end of the cleaning brush (8).
4. The printing roller for a printing press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bracket (1) is connected with an adjustment plate (12) through which the adjustment plate (12) is inserted. The bottom end of the adjustment plate (12) is fixed with a base (13). The bottom end of the bracket (1) is provided with a through slot (14) for the adjustment plate (12) to be inserted. The through slot (14) is connected to the adjustment plate (12) through a sliding component (15). An adjustment component (16) for driving the adjustment plate (12) to move is provided in the through slot (14).
5. The printing roller for a printing press according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (15) includes second sliding blocks (151) fixedly arranged on both sides of the adjustment plate (12), and second sliding grooves (152) for the second sliding blocks (151) to slide are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove (14).
6. The printing roller for a printing press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (16) comprises a groove (161) provided on the inner wall of the through slot (14); a moving block (162) is slidably connected in the groove (161); a connecting rod (163) fixed to the adjustment plate (12) is fixed on one side of the moving block (162); and the other side of the moving block (162) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (161) via a spring (164).