Tool lifting and reversing work station and tool circulation line
By designing tooling and upgrading the reversing station, and using lifting platforms to realize automatic transmission of NG tooling and non-NG tooling, it solves the problem that the conveying line occupies a lot of site in the production of photovoltaic modules, and improves production efficiency and capacity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422594365.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing photovoltaic modules, the conveying line that is returned to the tooling unit is arranged side by side with the conveying line that has a tooling unit photovoltaic module flowing out of the laminate, occupying a lot of sites, resulting in low production efficiency and being difficult to meet the growing production capacity demand.
Design a tool lifting and reversing station, including a tool reversing conveying line, a photovoltaic module busbar with tool fittings and a hoist. The reversing line of the return work fitting is driven by the lifting platform to realize the automatic transmission of NG tooling and non-NG tooling, saving manpower and improving efficiency.
Through automated conveying of tooling, it saves space, improves production efficiency, and meets the growing production capacity needs. It has a simple structure and is convenient to convey.
Smart Images

Figure CN223225148U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component production, in particular to a tool lifting and reversing station and a tool circulation line. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic modules (solar cell modules) are devices that convert sunlight directly into electricity and are widely used in ground-based photovoltaic systems. With increasing market demand, the production efficiency and quality of photovoltaic modules have become increasingly important. Lamination is a key step in the production process. The photovoltaic modules are mounted on a tooling assembly and secured with tape. After lamination, the tape is removed and the tooling is removed. The tooling is then inspected to determine if it can continue to be used. If so, the tooling is returned to the installation area; if not, it is discarded and moved out. Currently, removed tooling is returned to the installation area via a conveyor line for reuse. However, because the conveyor line for returning the tooling is located side by side with the conveyor line for the photovoltaic modules with tooling exiting the laminator, it takes up a lot of space overall. The long length of the conveyor line results in low production efficiency, making it difficult to meet growing production capacity demands. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool lifting and reversing station and a tool circulation line to solve the technical problem that the existing conveyor line for returning tooling and the conveyor line for photovoltaic modules with tooling flowing out of the laminator are arranged side by side on the site, which occupies more space on the site as a whole and the conveyor line is longer as a whole, resulting in low production efficiency and difficulty in meeting the growing production capacity demand.
[0004] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a tool lifting and reversing station for a tool circulation line, wherein the tool lifting and reversing station comprises: a tool reversing conveyor line, a photovoltaic module busbar with tooling, and a hoist;
[0005] The tooling reversing conveyor line is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic module busbar with tooling, and the tooling reversing conveyor line includes a reflow tooling reversing line, a first tooling reflow line, a second tooling reflow line and an NG tooling reflow line. The reflow tooling reversing line is arranged between the first tooling reflow line, the second tooling reflow line and the NG tooling reflow line, and the first tooling reflow line and the NG tooling reflow line are located in the same plane, and the second tooling reflow line is higher than the first tooling reflow line and the NG tooling reflow line.
[0006] The hoist is provided with a lifting platform, and the return tooling reversing line is provided on the lifting platform. The lifting platform can drive the return tooling reversing line to rise and fall by lifting, so that the return tooling reversing line is connected with the first tooling return line, and the return tooling reversing line is selectively connected with the second tooling return line and the NG tooling return line, and the first tooling return line is used for reflowing NG tooling and non-NG tooling, the second tooling return line is used for reflowing non-NG tooling, and the NG tooling return line is used for reflowing NG tooling.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the elevator is a rail elevator.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the lifting platform includes a lifting seat and a hollow frame;
[0009] The lifting seat is connected to the lifting machine, and one end of the hollow frame is connected to the lifting seat.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the lifting platform further includes a reinforcing diagonal beam;
[0011] The reinforcing oblique beam is arranged on the lower side of the hollow frame, and one end of the reinforcing oblique beam is connected to the end of the hollow frame away from the lifting seat, and the other end of the reinforcing oblique beam is connected to the lifting seat.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the reflow tooling reversing line includes a first line body and a second line body;
[0013] The first wire body and the second wire body are each provided in pair, and the pair of the second wire bodies is provided between the pair of the first wire bodies;
[0014] The upstream end of the first line body can be connected to the first tooling return line, and the downstream end of the first line body can be connected to the NG tooling return line;
[0015] The downstream end of the second line body can be communicated with the second tooling return line.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the reflow tooling reversing line further includes a first transition line;
[0017] The first transition line is provided on the first line body and is located at the downstream end of the first line body. The first line body is connected to the NG tooling return line through the first transition line.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the first transition line is rotationally connected to the first line body and can be flipped relative to the first line body.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, a second transition line is further included;
[0020] The second transition line is provided on the first tooling return line and is located at the downstream end of the first tooling return line. The first tooling return line is connected to the return tooling reversing line through the second transition line.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, the second transition line is rotationally connected to the first tooling return line and can be flipped relative to the first tooling return line.
[0022] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a tool circulation line, comprising a tool lifting and reversing station as described in any one of the aforementioned embodiments.
[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the technical advantages of the tool lifting and reversing station and tool circulation line provided by the utility model are:
[0024] The utility model provides a tool lifting and reversing station for a tool circulation line, comprising: a tool reversing conveyor line, a photovoltaic module bus line with tooling and a hoist; the tool reversing conveyor line is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic module bus line with tooling, and the tool reversing conveyor line comprises a return tool reversing line, a first tool reversing line, a second tool reversing line and an NG tool reversing line, the return tool reversing line is arranged between the first tool reversing line, the second tool reversing line and the NG tool reversing line, and the first tool reversing line and the NG tool reversing line are located in the same plane, the first tool reversing line and the NG tool reversing line are located in the same plane, the second ... The second tooling return line is higher than the first tooling return line and the NG tooling return line; a lifting platform is provided on the elevator, and the return tooling reversing line is provided on the lifting platform. The lifting platform can drive the return tooling reversing line to rise and fall by lifting, so that the return tooling reversing line is connected with the first tooling return line, and the return tooling reversing line is selectively connected with the second tooling return line and the NG tooling return line, and the first tooling return line is used for reflowing NG tooling and non-NG tooling, the second tooling return line is used for reflowing non-NG tooling, and the NG tooling return line is used for reflowing NG tooling.
[0025] The NG tooling and non-NG tooling are both returned through the first tooling return line. In the initial state, the return tooling reversing line is located in the same plane as the first tooling return line and the NG tooling return line, and the return tooling reversing line is connected with the first tooling return line. When the tooling returned by the first tooling return line is an NG tooling, the NG tooling enters the return tooling changing line from the first tooling return line and then flows into the NG tooling return line. When the tooling returned by the first tooling return line is a non-NG tooling, the non-NG tooling enters the return tooling changing line from the first tooling return line, and the return tooling changing line is lifted by the hoist and connected with the second tooling return line. The non-NG tooling flows from the return tooling changing line to the second tooling return line. The tooling reversing conveyor line is driven by the hoist to rise and fall to realize automatic conveying of NG tooling and non-NG tooling, saving manpower, improving efficiency, and meeting the growing production capacity demand. At the same time, it has a simple structure and convenient transportation. In addition, the tooling reversing conveyor line is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic module busbar with tooling, saving space.
[0026] The tooling circulation line provided by the present invention includes the above-mentioned tooling lifting and reversing station. Therefore, the technical advantages and effects achieved by it include the technical advantages and effects achieved by the above-mentioned tooling lifting and reversing station, which will not be elaborated here.
[0027] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a tool lifting and reversing station provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a reversing line of a reflow tooling provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail elevator provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0032] Icons: 1-reflow tooling reversing line; 2-first tooling reflow line; 3-second tooling reflow line; 4-NG tooling reflow line; 5-first line body; 6-second line body; 7-telescopic stop shaft; 8-telescopic stop shaft driving cylinder; 9-first transition line; 10-second transition line; 11-guide rail hoist; 12-lifting seat; 13-hollow frame; 14-reinforced inclined beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.
[0037] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0038] Specific structure such as Figures 1 to 3 shown.
[0039] The present embodiment provides a tool lifting and reversing station for a tool circulation line. The tool lifting and reversing station includes: a tool reversing conveyor line, a photovoltaic module bus line with tooling, and a hoist. The tool reversing conveyor line is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic module bus line with tooling, and the tool reversing conveyor line includes a return tool reversing line 1, a first tool reflow line 2, a second tool reflow line 3, and an NG tool reflow line 4. The return tool reversing line 1 is arranged between the first tool reflow line 2, the second tool reflow line 3, and the NG tool reflow line 4, and the first tool reflow line 2 and the NG tool reflow line 4 are located in the same plane. The second tooling return line 3 is higher than the first tooling return line 2 and the NG tooling return line 4; a lifting platform is provided on the hoist, and the return tooling reversing line 1 is provided on the lifting platform. The lifting platform can drive the return tooling reversing line 1 to rise and fall by lifting, so that the return tooling reversing line 1 is connected with the first tooling return line 2, and the return tooling reversing line 1 is selectively connected with the second tooling return line 3 and the NG tooling return line 4, and the first tooling return line 2 is used for reflowing NG tooling and non-NG tooling, the second tooling return line 3 is used for reflowing non-NG tooling, and the NG tooling return line 4 is used for reflowing NG tooling.
[0040] In this embodiment, both NG tooling and non-NG tooling are returned through the first tooling return line 2. In the initial state, the return tooling reversing line 1, the first tooling return line 2, and the NG tooling return line 4 are located in the same plane, and the return tooling reversing line 1 is connected to the first tooling return line 2. When the tooling returned by the first tooling return line 2 is an NG tooling, the NG tooling enters the reflow tooling reversing line from the first tooling return line 2 and then flows into the NG tooling return line 4. When the first tooling return line 2 returns When the tooling is non-NG, it enters the reflow tooling change line from the first tooling return line 2. The return tooling change line is then hoisted by a hoist and connected to the second tooling return line 3. The non-NG tooling then flows from the reflow tooling change line to the second tooling return line 3. The hoist drives the tooling reversing conveyor line up and down, automatically conveying both NG and non-NG tools. This saves manpower, improves efficiency, and meets growing production capacity demands. The simple structure also facilitates transportation. Furthermore, the tooling reversing conveyor line is located above the busbar carrying the tooling, saving space.
[0041] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the hoist is a guide rail hoist 11. It has a simple structure and low cost, and the lifting effect is stable. However, it is not limited to this and can also be a hydraulic hoist.
[0042] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the lifting platform includes a lifting seat 12 and a hollow frame 13; the lifting seat 12 is connected to the hoist, and one end of the hollow frame 13 is connected to the lifting seat 12. The structure is simple, and the hollow frame 13 is light in weight, ensuring the stability of lifting.
[0043] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the lifting platform further includes a reinforcing oblique beam 14; the reinforcing oblique beam 14 is disposed on the lower side of the hollow frame 13, with one end of the reinforcing oblique beam 14 connected to the end of the hollow frame 13 away from the lifting seat 12, and the other end of the reinforcing oblique beam 14 connected to the lifting seat 12. This improves the stability of the connection between the lifting seat 12 and the hollow frame 13.
[0044] In this embodiment, the tooling reversing conveyor line includes: a reflow tooling reversing line 1, a first tooling reflow line 2, a second tooling reflow line 3 and an NG tooling reflow line 4; the reflow tooling reversing line 1 is arranged between the first tooling reflow line 2, the second tooling reflow line 3 and the NG tooling reflow line 4; the reflow tooling reversing line 1 is connected with the first tooling reflow line 2, and the reflow tooling reversing line 1 is selectively connected with the second tooling reflow line 3 and the NG tooling reflow line 4, and the first tooling reflow line 2 is used to reflow NG tooling and non-NG tooling, the second tooling reflow line 3 is used to reflow non-NG tooling, and the NG tooling reflow line 4 is used to reflow NG tooling.
[0045] In this embodiment, both NG tooling and non-NG tooling are returned through the first tooling return line 2. When the tooling returned by the first tooling return line 2 is an NG tooling, the return tooling change line is connected to the NG tooling return line 4, and the NG tooling enters the return tooling change line from the first tooling return line 2 and then flows into the NG tooling return line 4. When the tooling returned by the first tooling return line 2 is a non-NG tooling, the return tooling change line is connected to the second tooling return line 3, and the non-NG tooling enters the return tooling change line from the first tooling return line 2 and then flows into the second tooling return line 3. Automatic transportation of NG tooling and non-NG tooling is achieved through the tooling reversing conveyor line, which saves manpower, improves efficiency, and meets the growing production capacity demand. At the same time, it has a simple structure and is convenient to transport.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first tooling return line 2, the second tooling return line 3 and the NG tooling return line 4 can be of the same height; or they can be of different heights or two of them can be of the same height. In this case, the return tooling reversing line 1 can be raised and lowered to achieve connection between the return tooling reversing line 1 and the first tooling return line 2, and selective connection between the second tooling return line 3 and the NG tooling return line 4.
[0047] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the reflow tooling reversing line 1 includes a first line body 5 and a second line body 6. A pair of first line bodies 5 and second line bodies 6 are provided, with the pair of second line bodies 6 disposed between the pair of first line bodies 5. The upstream end of the first line body 5 communicates with the first tooling reflow line 2, and the downstream end of the first line body 5 communicates with the NG tooling reflow line 4. The downstream end of the second line body 6 communicates with the second tooling reflow line 3. The reflow tooling reversing line 1 has a simple structure and stable conveying and reversing.
[0048] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the reflow tooling reversing line 1 also includes a synchronous lifter, and a pair of second wire bodies 6 are both connected to the synchronous lifter; the synchronous lifter is located on the lower side of the pair of second wire bodies 6, and is used to synchronously drive the pair of second wire bodies 6 to rise and fall relative to the first wire body 5.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the first wire body 5 is being transported, the second wire body 6 is lower than the first wire body 5. When the second wire body 6 is needed to be transported, the second wire body 6 is higher than the first wire body 5, avoiding mutual interference in transportation and ensuring the reliability of transportation.
[0050] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the reflow tooling reversing line 1 also includes a telescopic stop shaft 7, which is arranged on the first line body 5, and the telescopic stop shaft 7 is located at the downstream end of the first line body 5. The telescopic stop shaft 7 is used to stop non-NG tooling.
[0051] In this embodiment, when the second wire body 6 needs to be transported, the tooling flows into the first wire body 5 and is stopped by the telescopic stopping shaft 7, thereby ensuring the reliability of the transportation of the second wire body 6.
[0052] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the reflow tooling reversing line 1 further includes a telescopic stop shaft drive cylinder 8, which is mounted on the first line body 5. The output end of the telescopic stop shaft drive cylinder 8 is connected to the telescopic stop shaft 7. The telescopic stop shaft 7 is driven to extend and retract by the telescopic stop shaft drive cylinder 8, resulting in a simple structure and stable driving effect. However, this is not limiting. The telescopic stop shaft drive cylinder 8 can also be replaced with a telescopic stop shaft 7 drive motor.
[0053] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the reflow tooling reversing line 1 further includes a first transition line 9. The first transition line 9 is provided on the first line body 5 and is located at the downstream end of the first line body 5. The first line body 5 is connected to the NG tooling reflow line 4 via the first transition line 9. This ensures the reliability of the connection between the first line body 5 and the NG tooling reflow line 4.
[0054] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the first transition line 9 is rotatably connected to the first line body 5 and can be flipped relative to the first line body 5. When the first line body 5 and the NG tooling return line 4 do not need to be connected, the first transition line 9 can be flipped up.
[0055] An optional technical solution of this embodiment further includes a second transition line 10; the second transition line 10 is provided on the first tooling return line 2 and is located at the downstream end of the first tooling return line 2. The first tooling return line 2 is connected to the return tooling reversing line 1 through the second transition line 10. This ensures the reliability of the connection between the first tooling return line 2 and the return tooling reversing line 1.
[0056] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the second transition line 10 is rotatably connected to the first tooling return line 2 and can be flipped relative to the first tooling return line 2. The second transition line 10 has the same effect as the first transition line 9 and will not be described again here.
[0057] It should be noted that the conveying direction of the first line body 5 is the same as that of the first tooling return line 2 and the NG tooling return line 4 , and the conveying direction of the second line body 6 is the same as that of the second tooling return line 3 .
[0058] This embodiment provides a tooling circulation line, including the above-mentioned tooling lifting and reversing station. Therefore, the technical advantages and effects achieved by the tooling circulation line include the technical advantages and effects achieved by the above-mentioned tooling lifting and reversing station, which will not be repeated here.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tool lifting and reversing station for tool circulation line, characterized in that: The tool lifting and reversing station includes: a tool reversing conveyor line, a photovoltaic module busbar with tooling, and a hoist; The tooling reversing conveyor line is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic module busbar with tooling, and the tooling reversing conveyor line includes a reflow tooling reversing line (1), a first tooling reflow line (2), a second tooling reflow line (3) and an NG tooling reflow line (4); the reflow tooling reversing line (1) is arranged between the first tooling reflow line (2), the second tooling reflow line (3) and the NG tooling reflow line (4); the first tooling reflow line (2) and the NG tooling reflow line (4) are located in the same plane, and the second tooling reflow line (3) is higher than the first tooling reflow line (2) and the NG tooling reflow line (4); The hoist is provided with a lifting platform, and the reflow tooling reversing line (1) is provided on the lifting platform. The lifting platform can drive the reflow tooling reversing line (1) to rise and fall by lifting, so that the reflow tooling reversing line (1) is connected with the first tooling reflow line (2), and the reflow tooling reversing line (1) is selectively connected with the second tooling reflow line (3) and the NG tooling reflow line (4), and the first tooling reflow line (2) is used for reflowing NG tooling and non-NG tooling, the second tooling reflow line (3) is used for reflowing non-NG tooling, and the NG tooling reflow line (4) is used for reflowing NG tooling.
2. The tool lifting and reversing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoist is a guide rail type hoist (11).
3. The tool lifting and reversing station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting platform comprises a lifting seat (12) and a hollow frame (13); The lifting seat (12) is connected to the lifting machine, and one end of the hollow frame (13) is connected to the lifting seat (12).
4. The tool lifting and reversing station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting platform further comprises a reinforcing diagonal beam (14); The reinforcing oblique beam (14) is arranged on the lower side of the hollow frame (13), and one end of the reinforcing oblique beam (14) is connected to an end of the hollow frame (13) away from the lifting seat (12), and the other end of the reinforcing oblique beam (14) is connected to the lifting seat (12).
5. The tool lifting and reversing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflow tooling reversing line (1) comprises a first line body (5) and a second line body (6); The first wire body (5) and the second wire body (6) are each provided in a pair, and the pair of the second wire bodies (6) are provided between the pair of the first wire bodies (5); The upstream end of the first line body (5) can be communicated with the first tooling return line (2), and the downstream section of the first line body (5) can be communicated with the NG tooling return line (4); The downstream end of the second line body (6) can be communicated with the second tooling return line (3).
6. The tool lifting and reversing station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reflow tooling reversing line (1) further includes a first transition line (9); The first transition line (9) is provided on the first line body (5) and is located at the downstream end of the first line body (5); the first line body (5) is connected to the NG tooling return line (4) through the first transition line (9).
7. The tool lifting and reversing station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first transition line (9) is rotatably connected to the first line body (5) and can be flipped relative to the first line body (5).
8. The tool lifting and reversing station according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also included is a second transition line (10); The second transition line (10) is arranged on the first tooling return line (2) and is located at the downstream end of the first tooling return line (2); the first tooling return line (2) is connected to the return tooling reversing line (1) through the second transition line (10).
9. The tool lifting and reversing station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second transition line (10) is rotatably connected to the first tooling return line (2) and is capable of flipping relative to the first tooling return line (2).
10. A tooling circulation line, characterized in that: It includes the tool lifting and reversing station described in any one of claims 1-9.