Multifunctional scutching machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of scutching machines, and particularly relates to a multifunctional scutching machine which comprises a scutching machine body, a cleaning cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the scutching machine body, and air holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the cleaning cavity. The front ends of the collecting boxes penetrate through the inner wall of the front side of the cleaning cavity and extend out of the scutching machine main body, and mounting holes are formed in the inner walls of the left sides of the collecting boxes; the filter screen is mounted in the mounting hole; according to the device, impurities are received and collected through a simple structure, so that a worker can directly take out the collecting box to carry out subsequent treatment, the convenience and efficiency of cleaning the impurities by the worker are greatly improved, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved. And meanwhile, impurities can be prevented from entering the fan to damage the fan, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bullet cleaning machines, in particular to a multifunctional bullet cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] This machine is widely used for opening a variety of chemical fiber, linen, cotton, wool, textile waste yarn, used clothing, textile scraps, non-woven fabrics, and other raw materials. It is suitable for industries such as textiles, toys, clothing, footwear, knitted chemical fibers, needle-punched felt, and waste processing. It offers reliable performance, stable operation, and simple operation. It provides excellent opening and cleaning results, low energy consumption, environmental friendliness, and low noise. It also minimizes fiber damage and automatically returns the falling material. It also utilizes a standalone, high-power dust suction fan for superior dust removal.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent application number 201922498944.7 discloses a bullet cleaning machine, which includes a body, a bullet cleaning chamber provided therein, a feed port and a discharge port provided on the side wall of the body, the feed port and the discharge port respectively connected to the bullet cleaning chamber, a bullet cleaning beater rotatably connected to the bullet cleaning chamber, a beater motor for driving the bullet cleaning beater to rotate provided on the body, a debris removal chamber provided in the body, debris removal holes uniformly provided at the bottom of the bullet cleaning chamber, the debris removal holes connected to the debris removal chamber, a "U"-shaped scraper rotatably connected to the bullet cleaning chamber, the scraper and the bullet cleaning beater having coaxial rotation centers, and the scraper rods being symmetrically arranged along the rotation axis, a brush provided on the scraper rod, the brush abutting the bottom of the bullet cleaning chamber, and a scraper motor for driving the scraper rod to rotate provided on the body. This utility model has the effect of preventing fibers from blocking the debris removal holes.

[0004] However, since the impurities in the above technical solution fall directly into the cleaning chamber and there is no receiving structure for collection, personnel are required to take out the impurities inside the cleaning chamber through the cleaning port each time cleaning is performed, which makes the cleaning of impurities inconvenient. In addition, the exhaust pipe on the fan is directly connected to the interior of the cleaning chamber and has no filtering structure. Impurities may be sucked in when the fan is sucking, causing damage to the fan. For this reason, we propose a multifunctional bomb cleaning machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art in that impurities directly fall into the cleaning chamber and there is no receiving structure for collection. Each time cleaning is performed, personnel are required to take out the impurities inside the cleaning chamber through the cleaning port, which makes cleaning of the impurities inconvenient. In addition, the exhaust pipe on the fan is directly connected to the interior of the cleaning chamber and has no filtering structure. Impurities may be sucked in when the fan is sucking, causing damage to the fan. A multifunctional bomb cleaning machine is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional bullet cleaning machine includes a bullet cleaning machine body, a cleaning cavity is provided on the bottom inner wall of the bullet cleaning machine body, and an air hole is provided on the left inner wall of the cleaning cavity. The bullet cleaning machine also includes:

[0008] A collection box is provided inside the cleaning chamber, and the front end of the collection box passes through the front inner wall of the cleaning chamber and extends to the outside of the cleaning machine body, and a mounting hole is provided on the left inner wall of the collection box;

[0009] A filter screen is installed inside the mounting hole;

[0010] A sealing door, the rear side of which is fixedly mounted on the front end of the collecting box, and the rear side of the sealing door cooperates with the front side of the main body of the bomb cleaning machine;

[0011] The mounting assembly is arranged on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body and is matched with the sealing door.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a sealing ring is fixedly bonded to the rear side of the sealing door, and the rear side of the sealing ring is in contact with the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the mounting assembly includes an electric push rod, a U-shaped rod, two first sliding rings, two first triangular blocks, two second triangular blocks, two sliding rods, two second sliding rings and two extrusion blocks. The electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped rod, the two first sliding rings are slidably sleeved on the U-shaped rod, the rear sides of the two first sliding rings are fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body, the tops of the two first triangular blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the U-shaped rod, the bottoms of the first triangular blocks are in sliding contact with the tops of the corresponding second triangular blocks, the ends of the two sliding rods away from each other are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two second triangular blocks close to each other, the second sliding rings are slidably sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods, the rear sides of the two second sliding rings are fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body, the sides of the two sliding rods close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two extrusion blocks away from each other, and the rear sides of the two extrusion blocks are respectively slidably connected to the left and rear sides of the sealing door.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, inclined grooves are provided on the left side and the rear side of the sealing door, and the rear sides of the two extrusion blocks are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two inclined grooves respectively.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, springs are sleeved on the two sliding rods, and the ends of the two springs close to each other are fixedly mounted on the two second sliding rings respectively, and the ends of the two springs away from each other are fixedly mounted on the two second triangular blocks respectively.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the sealed door.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The collection box can be set to collect the impurities generated by the cotton materials processed inside the main body of the cleaning machine, so that personnel can directly take out the collection box and carry out subsequent processing, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of personnel in cleaning impurities;

[0019] 2. By installing a filter on the side wall of the collection box, the suction effect of the fan inside the main body of the bullet cleaning machine can be guaranteed, and impurities can be prevented from entering the fan and causing damage to it, thereby extending the service life of the fan;

[0020] 3. By starting the electric push rod, the U-shaped rod and the two first triangular blocks can be driven downward. At this time, the sliding limit cooperation between the first triangular block and the second triangular block can drive the two sliding rods to move closer to each other. At the same time, the two sliding rods can drive the two extrusion blocks to move closer to each other and achieve the compression and fixation of the sealing door. Here, the reverse transmission cooperation between the electric push rod and the two extrusion blocks can make the two extrusion blocks move away from each other and release the compression and fixation of the sealing door, so that it is convenient for personnel to remove the collection box from the inside of the bullet cleaning machine body.

[0021] The utility model realizes the collection and reception of impurities through a simple structure, so that personnel can directly take out the collection box and carry out subsequent processing, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of personnel in cleaning impurities. At the same time, it can prevent impurities from entering the inside of the fan and causing damage to it, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional main view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bullet cleaning machine body, cleaning chamber, air hole, electric push rod, U-shaped rod, first sliding ring, first triangular block, second triangular block, sliding rod and extrusion block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the collection box, filter screen, sealing door and chute of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the collection box, filter screen, sealing door, sealing ring and chute of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electric push rod, U-shaped rod, first slip ring, first triangular block, second triangular block, slide rod, second slip ring, spring and extrusion block of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Main body of the bullet cleaning machine; 2. Cleaning chamber; 3. Air hole; 4. Collection box; 5. Filter; 6. Sealing door; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Inclined groove; 9. Electric push rod; 10. U-shaped rod; 11. First slip ring; 12. First triangular block; 13. Second triangular block; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Second slip ring; 16. Spring; 17. Extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] Example

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A multifunctional bullet cleaning machine includes a bullet cleaning machine body 1, a cleaning chamber 2 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the bullet cleaning machine body 1, and an air hole 3 is opened on the left inner wall of the cleaning chamber 2. The bullet cleaning machine also includes:

[0031] The collecting box 4 is arranged inside the cleaning chamber 2, and the front end of the collecting box 4 passes through the front inner wall of the cleaning chamber 2 and extends to the outside of the cleaning machine body 1. A mounting hole is opened on the left inner wall of the collecting box 4;

[0032] Filter 5, filter 5 is installed inside the mounting hole;

[0033] The sealing door 6, the rear side of the sealing door 6 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the collecting box 4, and the rear side of the sealing door 6 cooperates with the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body 1;

[0034] The mounting assembly is arranged on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body 1 and cooperates with the sealing door 6 .

[0035] By means of the above structure: by setting up the collection box 4, the impurities generated by the processing of cotton materials inside the bullet cleaning machine body 1 can be received and collected, so that personnel can directly take out the collection box 4 and carry out subsequent processing, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of personnel in cleaning impurities. In addition, by installing the filter 5 on the side wall of the collection box 4, the suction effect of the fan inside the bullet cleaning machine body 1 can be ensured, and impurities can be prevented from entering the fan and causing damage to it, thereby increasing the service life of the fan.

[0036] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a sealing ring 7 is fixedly bonded to the rear side of the sealing door 6, and the rear side of the sealing ring 7 contacts the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body 1. By providing the sealing ring 7, the sealing door 6 and the bullet cleaning machine body 1 can be efficiently sealed.

[0037] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mounting assembly includes an electric push rod 9, a U-shaped rod 10, two first sliding rings 11, two first triangular blocks 12, two second triangular blocks 13, two slide rods 14, two second sliding rings 15 and two extrusion blocks 17. The electric push rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body 1, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped rod 10. The two first sliding rings 11 are both slidably sleeved on the U-shaped rod 10. The rear sides of the two first sliding rings 11 are both fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body 1. The tops of the two first triangular blocks 12 are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the U-shaped rod 10. The bottom of the first triangular block 12 is in sliding contact with the top of the corresponding second triangular block 13. The ends of the two slide rods 14 away from each other are respectively fixedly mounted on the side where the two second triangular blocks 13 are close to each other. The second slip ring 15 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding slide rod 14, the rear sides of the two second sliding rings 15 are fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body 1, and the sides of the two sliding rods 14 approaching each other are fixedly connected to the sides of the two extrusion blocks 17 moving away from each other, and the rear sides of the two extrusion blocks 17 are slidingly connected to the left and rear sides of the sealing door 6 respectively. By starting the electric push rod 9, the U-shaped rod 10 and the two first triangular blocks 12 can be driven to move downward. At this time, the sliding limit cooperation between the first triangular block 12 and the second triangular block 13 can drive the two sliding rods 14 to approach each other. At the same time, the two sliding rods 14 can drive the two extrusion blocks 17 to approach each other and realize the compression and fixation of the sealing door 6. Here, through the reverse transmission cooperation between the electric push rod 9 and the two extrusion blocks 17, the two extrusion blocks 17 can be moved away from each other and the compression and fixation of the sealing door 6 can be released, thereby making it convenient for personnel to remove the collection box 4 from the inside of the bullet cleaning machine body 1.

[0038] As a preferred solution of the present invention, inclined grooves 8 are provided on the left and rear sides of the sealing door 6, and the rear sides of the two extrusion blocks 17 are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two inclined grooves 8 respectively. By providing the inclined grooves 8, the extrusion blocks 17 can easily extrude and fix the sealing door 6.

[0039] As a preferred solution of the present invention, springs 16 are respectively provided on the two sliding rods 14, and the ends of the two springs 16 that are close to each other are respectively fixedly mounted on the two second sliding rings 15, and the ends of the two springs 16 that are away from each other are respectively fixedly mounted on the two second triangular blocks 13. By setting the springs 16, the two second triangular blocks 13 and the two extrusion blocks 17 can be driven to move away from each other and reset.

[0040] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the sealing door 6. The provision of the handle makes it easy for people to take the collection box 4 and facilitates their operation and use.

[0041] It should be noted that the specific type of electric push rod 9 to be used is selected by relevant technicians familiar with this field, and the above electric push rod 9 belongs to the existing technology and will not be described in detail in this solution.

[0042] The bullet cleaning machine body 1 adopts the existing technology and can be directly used using the structure of patent application number 201922498944.7, so it will not be described in detail.

[0043] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the device is first connected to an external power supply, and then the impurities generated by the cotton spinning materials processed inside the cleaning machine body 1 can be received and collected by setting a collection box 4, so that personnel can directly take out the collection box 4 and carry out subsequent processing, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of personnel in cleaning impurities. In addition, by installing a filter 5 on the side wall of the collection box 4, the suction effect of the fan inside the cleaning machine body 1 can be ensured, and impurities can be prevented from entering the fan and causing damage to it, thereby improving the service life of the fan. Here, when the collection box 4 is plugged into the cleaning chamber 2 inside the cleaning machine body 1, When inside, by starting the electric push rod 9, the U-shaped rod 10 and the two first triangular blocks 12 can be driven to move downward. At this time, the sliding limit cooperation between the first triangular block 12 and the second triangular block 13 can drive the two slide bars 14 to approach each other. At the same time, the two slide bars 14 can drive the two extrusion blocks 17 to approach each other and realize the compression and fixation of the sealing door 6. Here, through the reverse transmission cooperation between the electric push rod 9 and the two extrusion blocks 17, the two extrusion blocks 17 can be moved away from each other and the compression and fixation of the sealing door 6 can be released, so that it is convenient for personnel to remove the collection box 4 from the inside of the bullet cleaning machine body 1.

[0044] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional bullet cleaning machine, comprising a bullet cleaning machine body (1), a cleaning chamber (2) being provided on the bottom inner wall of the bullet cleaning machine body (1), and an air hole (3) being provided on the left inner wall of the cleaning chamber (2), characterized in that: The cleaning machine also includes: A collection box (4), the collection box (4) is arranged inside the cleaning chamber (2), and the front end of the collection box (4) passes through the front inner wall of the cleaning chamber (2) and extends to the outside of the bullet cleaning machine body (1), and a mounting hole is opened on the left inner wall of the collection box (4); A filter screen (5), the filter screen (5) being installed inside the installation hole; A sealing door (6), the rear side of which is fixedly mounted on the front end of the collecting box (4), and the rear side of which is matched with the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body (1); A mounting assembly is provided on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body (1), and the mounting assembly cooperates with the sealing door (6).

2. A multifunctional bullet cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (7) is fixedly bonded to the rear side of the sealing door (6), and the rear side of the sealing ring (7) contacts the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body (1).

3. A multifunctional bullet cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises an electric push rod (9), a U-shaped rod (10), two first sliding rings (11), two first triangular blocks (12), two second triangular blocks (13), two sliding rods (14), two second sliding rings (15) and two extrusion blocks (17). The electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body (1). The output shaft of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped rod (10). The two first sliding rings (11) are both slidably sleeved on the U-shaped rod (10). The rear sides of the two first sliding rings (11) are both fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body (1). The tops of the two first triangular blocks (12) are respectively fixedly mounted. The bottom ends of the first triangular block (12) are mounted on the U-shaped rod (10), the bottom of the first triangular block (12) is in sliding contact with the top of the corresponding second triangular block (13), the ends of the two sliding rods (14) that are away from each other are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two second triangular blocks (13) that are close to each other, the second sliding ring (15) is slidably sleeved on the corresponding sliding rod (14), the rear sides of the two second sliding rings (15) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the bullet cleaning machine body (1), the sides of the two sliding rods (14) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the sides of the two extrusion blocks (17) that are away from each other, and the rear sides of the two extrusion blocks (17) are slidably connected to the left and rear sides of the sealing door (6).

4. A multifunctional bullet cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side and rear side of the sealing door (6) are both provided with inclined grooves (8), and the rear sides of the two extrusion blocks (17) are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two inclined grooves (8) respectively.

5. The multifunctional bullet cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two slide bars (14) are both sleeved with springs (16), and the ends of the two springs (16) close to each other are fixedly mounted on the two second sliding rings (15), and the ends of the two springs (16) away from each other are fixedly mounted on the two second triangular blocks (13).

6. The multifunctional bullet cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly mounted on the front side of the sealing door (6).

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