Pump station trash holding device for hydraulic engineering

Through the design of the floating barrier cylinder structure and support ring plate, the problem of inconvenience in underwater cleaning in the existing technology is solved, and the surface debris barrier and convenient cleaning are achieved, and the operation stability of the water conservancy project pump station is improved.

CN223226577UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15BINZHOU SUB-CENT OF SHANDONG WATER DIVERSION PROJECT OPERATION & MAINTENANCE CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422521711.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing water conservancy pump station sewage blocking device uses a slip wire blocking mesh plate, debris are deposited in the collection frame after blocking, which is inconvenient to clean, especially when operating underwater, which affects the normal operation of the device.

Method used

The floating barrier cylinder structure is adopted, combined with the support ring plate and the barrier claw strip, and the support ring plate and the barrier claw strip are controlled to slide through the rope sleeve to achieve water surface barrier and convenient cleaning of debris, avoiding underwater operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient cleaning of debris, avoids underwater operation, improves cleaning efficiency and normal operation stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pump station trash holding device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises floating blocking cylinders and a floating tail cylinder, the floating blocking cylinders are stacked together, the floating tail cylinder is arranged on the surface of the outermost end, the outer surface of each floating blocking cylinder is sleeved with a supporting ring plate, the outer surface of each supporting ring plate is fixedly provided with a blocking claw strip, and the blocking claw strips are connected with the floating blocking cylinders. A circle of blocking claw strips are uniformly and densely arranged on the outer surface of the supporting ring plate, a positioning hanging ring is fixed to the outer surface of the floating tail cylinder, a pull rope sleeve is slidably arranged on the inner side surface of the positioning hanging ring, and penetrating holes are formed in the central surfaces of the floating blocking cylinder and the floating tail cylinder. The blocking device can block sundries on the water surface, the supporting annular plate and the blocking claw strip are connected to the outer portion of the blocking device in a sleeved mode, the supporting annular plate and the blocking claw strip are controlled to slide back and forth through the pull rope sleeve, the blocked sundries can be pulled, the sundries can be pulled and cleaned conveniently, and cleaning is flexible and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage interception devices for pump stations used in water conservancy projects, and more specifically, to a sewage interception device for pump stations used in water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to eliminate water disasters and develop and utilize water resources. According to their service objects, they are divided into flood control projects, farmland water conservancy projects, hydropower projects, water supply and drainage projects, environmental water conservancy projects, etc. Water conservancy project pump stations are devices and projects that can provide hydraulic power and pneumatic power with a certain pressure and flow. They are mainly used in water conservancy projects to lift water from low places to high places or transfer water from one water body to another through equipment such as water pump units. Water conservancy projects are greatly affected by the water flow environment. Once garbage and flocs floating in the water flow enter the pump station of the water conservancy project, it is easy to cause mechanical failure caused by blockage, and even cause the entire water conservancy project to malfunction. Therefore, we have developed a sewage interception device for water conservancy projects to solve the above problems.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with authorization announcement number CN216640514U discloses a sewage intercepting device for a pump station used in a water conservancy project, including support columns, wherein the support columns are provided with two groups, a fixed frame is fixedly connected between the support columns, two groups of sewage intercepting mesh plates are installed inside the fixed frame, one end of the sewage intercepting mesh plate is fixedly connected to the aggregate frame, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the top plate. The sewage intercepting device for a pump station used in a water conservancy project intercepts a large amount of garbage outside the diversion port through the sewage intercepting mesh plates, and the intercepted part of the garbage will be deposited inside the collection frame of the aggregate frame. At this time, the staff can clean the garbage floating on the water surface, and then use a tool to hook the handle to take out the collection frame, and then clean the garbage inside the collection frame. This structure realizes the cleaning and interception of garbage in the water flow, prevents garbage from entering the pump station and causing malfunctions, and solves the problem of garbage in the water flow entering the pump station and causing malfunctions.

[0004] In the above patent, the wire mesh retaining plate needs to be set in a canal or river for use. After the debris is blocked, it will sink into the collection frame for collection. After collection, it needs to be taken out and cleaned. It is inconvenient to clean it when immersed in water, inconvenient to use, and inflexible to clean the debris. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage intercepting device for a pump station for water conservancy projects. By adopting a floating intercepting cylinder structure, debris can be intercepted on the water surface. The outer portion of the device is connected to a support ring plate and an intercepting claw bar. The support ring plate and the intercepting claw bar are controlled to slide back and forth by a pull rope sleeve, which can pull the intercepted debris, making it easy to pull and clean the debris, and the cleaning is flexible and convenient.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A sewage intercepting device for a pump station for a water conservancy project comprises a floating intercepting cylinder and a floating tail cylinder. The floating intercepting cylinders are stacked together, and the floating tail cylinder is arranged on the outermost end surface. The outer surface of the floating intercepting cylinder is sleeved with a supporting ring plate, and the outer surface of the supporting ring plate is fixed with an intercepting claw bar. The outer surface of the intercepting claw bar is evenly and densely arranged on the outer surface of the supporting ring plate. The outer surface of the floating tail cylinder is fixed with a positioning hanging ring, and the inner side surface of the positioning hanging ring is slidably provided with a pull rope sleeve. The central surface of the floating intercepting cylinder and the floating tail cylinder is provided with a The interlaced hole has a rope inserted through the inner surface of the floating intercepting cylinder and the floating tail cylinder, and the outer surface of the rope is sleeved with a positioning ring block, one end of the pull rope sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support ring plate, and the other end of the pull rope sleeve is slidably inserted through the inner surface of the support ring plate. By adopting the floating intercepting cylinder structure, debris can be blocked on the water surface, and the outer portion is sleeved with the support ring plate and the intercepting claw bar. The support ring plate and the intercepting claw bar are controlled to slide back and forth by the pull rope sleeve, which can pull the blocked debris, facilitate the cleaning of debris, and is flexible and convenient to clean.

[0008] Furthermore, a through-hole is provided on one side of the support ring plate, and one side of the pull rope sleeve is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through-hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning ring block is supported against the outer end surfaces of the floating barrier cylinder and the floating tail cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the floating barrier cylinder and the floating tail cylinder adopt a plastic cylindrical structure, and an annular cavity is provided at the inner end thereof.

[0011] Furthermore, the drawstring sleeve and the rope are made of nylon rope.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner surface of the positioning ring block is connected with a bolt through a thread, and the lower end of the bolt is pressed on the surface of the rope.

[0013] Furthermore, a convex threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the positioning ring block, and the bolt is a hexagon socket bolt, which is embedded and installed on the inner surface of the convex threaded hole of the positioning ring block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0015] (1) By adopting a floating blocking tube structure, debris can be blocked on the water surface. The outer portion of the blocking tube is connected to a support ring plate and a blocking claw bar. The support ring plate and the blocking claw bar are controlled to slide back and forth by a pull rope sleeve, and the blocked debris can be pulled out, which makes it easy to pull and clean the debris, and the cleaning is flexible and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the first schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of point B of the present utility model.

[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1 floating barrier tube, 2 floating tail tube, 3 support ring plate, 4 barrier claw bar, 5 positioning hanging ring, 6 pull rope sleeve, 7 rope, 8 positioning ring block, 30 insertion port, 80 bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 A sewage intercepting device for a pump station used in a water conservancy project comprises a floating intercepting cylinder 1 and a floating tail cylinder 2. The floating intercepting cylinders 1 are stacked together, and the floating tail cylinder 2 is arranged on the outermost surface. The outer surface of the floating intercepting cylinder 1 is sleeved with a supporting ring plate 3, and the outer surface of the supporting ring plate 3 is fixed with an intercepting claw bar 4. The outer surface of the intercepting claw bar 4 is evenly and densely arranged on the outer surface of the supporting ring plate 3. The outer surface of the floating tail cylinder 2 is fixed with a positioning hanging ring 5, and the inner surface of the positioning hanging ring 5 is slidably provided with a pull rope sleeve 6. The central surface of the floating intercepting cylinder 1 and the floating tail cylinder 2 is provided with a The inner surface of the floating barrier cylinder 1 and the floating tail cylinder 2 is interspersed with a rope 7, and the outer surface of the rope 7 is sleeved with a positioning ring block 8. One end of the pull rope sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support ring plate 3, and the other end of the pull rope sleeve 6 is slidably inserted into the inner surface of the support ring plate 3. By adopting the floating barrier cylinder structure, debris can be blocked on the water surface. The outer surface of the barrier cylinder is sleeved with the support ring plate and the blocking claw bar. The support ring plate and the blocking claw bar are controlled to slide back and forth by the pull rope sleeve, and the blocked debris can be pulled, which is convenient for cleaning and flexible.

[0026] One side of the support ring plate 3 is provided with an insertion opening 30, and one side of the pull rope sleeve 6 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the insertion opening 30; the pull rope sleeve 6 can be pulled back and forth to drive the support ring plate 3 to move back and forth, and the support ring plate 3 and the blocking claw bar 4 can be pulled to move, so that floating debris can be intercepted in the floating blocking cylinder 1 and the floating tail cylinder 2. The blocking claw bar 4 can be moved to move the debris to the shore, which is convenient for cleaning without going underwater for cleaning;

[0027] The positioning ring block 8 is supported against the outer end surfaces of the floating barrier tube 1 and the floating tail tube 2. The floating barrier tube 1 and the floating tail tube 2 are made of plastic cylinder structure, and an annular cavity is set at the inner end to facilitate floating support.

[0028] The pull rope sleeve 6 and the rope 7 are made of nylon rope; the nylon rope structure is strong and durable;

[0029] The inner surface of the positioning ring block 8 is connected to a bolt 80 through a thread, and the lower end of the bolt 80 is pressed against the surface of the rope 7; the upper end of the positioning ring block 8 is provided with a convex threaded hole, and the bolt 80 is a hexagon socket bolt, which is embedded in the inner surface of the convex threaded hole of the positioning ring block 8; the embedded installation allows the bolt 80 to lock the rope 7 and fix it;

[0030] When in use, through-holes are provided on the central surfaces of the floating barrier tube 1 and the floating tail tube 2, and ropes 7 are inserted through the inner surfaces of the floating barrier tube 1 and the floating tail tube 2. A positioning ring block 8 is installed on the outer surface of the rope 7, and the positioning ring block 8 is supported and abutted against the outer end surfaces of the floating barrier tube 1 and the floating tail tube 2. The floating barrier tube 1 and the floating tail tube 2 adopt a plastic cylindrical structure, and an annular cavity is provided at the inner end thereof; it is convenient for floating support; the floating barrier tube 1 can be positioned, and the inner surface of the positioning ring block 8 is connected to a bolt 80 by a thread, and the lower end of the bolt 80 is pressed against the surface of the rope 7; the rope 7 can be fixed by locking and fixing the bolt 80, and the positioning ring block 80 can be fixed;

[0031] When in use, the rope 7 is fixed to both ends of the river channel and the canal, and the floating barrier tube 1 and the floating tail tube 2 float on the water surface, which can block the passing debris. After blocking, it can be cleaned directly from both sides. When in use, the outer surface of the floating barrier tube 1 is sleeved with a support ring plate 3, and the outer surface of the support ring plate 3 is fixed with a blocking claw bar 4. The outer surface of the blocking claw bar 4 is evenly and densely arranged on the outer surface of the support ring plate 3. The outer surface of the floating tail tube 2 is fixed with a positioning hanging ring 5, and the inner surface of the positioning hanging ring 5 is slidably provided with a pull rope sleeve 6, and one end of the pull rope sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the support ring The other end of the pull rope sleeve 6 is slidably inserted into the inner surface of the support ring plate 3 (the support ring plate 3 is made of plastic, and its blocking claw bar 4 can be made of plastic, which is strong and durable); when in use, the support ring plate 3 can be driven to move by pulling one side of the pull rope sleeve 6, and the support ring plate 3 can be driven to move back and forth by pulling the pull rope sleeve 6 back and forth, and the support ring plate 3 and the blocking claw bar 4 can be pulled to move, and floating debris can be intercepted by the floating blocking cylinder 1 and the floating tail cylinder 2, and the blocking claw bar 4 can be moved to move the debris to the shore, which is convenient for cleaning and does not need to be cleaned underwater.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage interception device for a pump station used in a water conservancy project, comprising a floating intercepting cylinder (1) and a floating tail cylinder (2), characterized in that: The floating intercepting cylinder (1) is arranged in a stacked manner, and its floating tail cylinder (2) is arranged on the outermost end surface. The outer surface of the floating intercepting cylinder (1) is sleeved with a support ring plate (3), and the outer surface of the support ring plate (3) is fixed with an intercepting claw bar (4). The outer surface of the intercepting claw bar (4) is evenly and densely arranged on the outer surface of the support ring plate (3). The outer surface of the floating tail cylinder (2) is fixed with a positioning hanging ring (5), and the inner surface of the positioning hanging ring (5) is slidably provided with a pull rope sleeve (6). The central surface of the floating intercepting cylinder (1) and the floating tail cylinder (2) is provided with an insertion hole, and the inner surface of the floating intercepting cylinder (1) and the floating tail cylinder (2) is inserted with a rope (7), and the outer surface of the rope (7) is sleeved with a positioning ring block (8). One end of the pull rope sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support ring plate (3), and the other end of the pull rope sleeve (6) is slidably inserted into the inner surface of the support ring plate (3).

2. A sewage interception device for a pump station for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support ring plate (3) is provided with an insertion opening (30), and one side of the pull rope sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the insertion opening (30).

3. The sewage interception device for a pump station for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning ring block (8) is supported and abutted against the outer end surfaces of the floating barrier cylinder (1) and the floating tail cylinder (2).

4. The sewage interception device for a pump station for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating barrier cylinder (1) and the floating tail cylinder (2) adopt a plastic cylindrical structure, and an annular cavity is provided at the inner end thereof.

5. The sewage interception device for a pump station for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rope sleeve (6) and the rope (7) are made of nylon rope.

6. The sewage interception device for a pump station for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the positioning ring block (8) is connected to a bolt (80) via a thread, and the lower end of the bolt (80) is pressed against the surface of the rope (7).

7. The sewage interception device for a pump station for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the positioning ring block (8), and the bolt (80) is a hexagon socket bolt which is embedded in the inner surface of the convex threaded hole of the positioning ring block (8).