Agricultural water conservancy channel dredging equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural water conservancy channel dredging equipment, and relates to the technical field of agricultural water conservancy. The second cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base correspondingly and arranged between the first cleaning mechanisms and the base correspondingly. The pump body is fixed on the base; the pump body is connected with an external power supply; the discharge end of the pump body is connected with a discharge pipe; the first feeding pipe is connected with the inlet end of the pump body. The suction heads are arranged at the bottom of the base in a left-and-right mode, the two suction heads are arranged in a front-and-back staggered mode, and the upper ends of the two suction heads penetrate through the base through the second feeding pipe and then are connected with the first feeding pipe in a penetrating mode; the silt is scattered to facilitate silt suction, and after one-time cleaning is completed, the dredging operation can be directly carried out without turning around; the two suction heads are arranged in a front-back and left-right staggered mode, and sludge at the bottom of the base can be fully sucked away without being affected by the moving direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural water conservancy, in particular to agricultural water conservancy channel dredging equipment. Background Art

[0002] There is a lot of silt deposited at the bottom of agricultural water conservancy channels. After a certain period of use, the silt in the channels needs to be cleaned. The current silt removal equipment generally only uses a pump to suck out the silt. However, the silt at the bottom is generally thick and dense, and it is difficult to suck it up with a pump alone. There is also silt on the side walls of the channel. After completing a cleaning trip, the machine has to turn around, which is time-consuming and laborious. For this reason, an agricultural water conservancy channel silt removal equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an agricultural water conservancy channel dredging equipment, which breaks up the silt to facilitate silt suction, and after completing a cleaning trip, there is no need to turn around and the dredging operation can be carried out directly; the two suction heads are staggered front and back and left and right, so that the silt at the bottom of the base can be fully sucked away without being affected by the moving direction.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: it comprises a base and running wheels; the base is provided with running wheels at the front and rear, and the base has a built-in power source to drive the running wheels;

[0005] It also contains:

[0006] The number of the first cleaning mechanism is two, and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the base;

[0007] The second cleaning mechanism is two in number and is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the base, and the second cleaning mechanism is respectively arranged between the first cleaning mechanism and the base;

[0008] The dredging mechanism is provided on the base and comprises:

[0009] The pump body is fixed on the base; the pump body is connected to an external power supply; the outlet end of the pump body is connected to a discharge pipe;

[0010] A No. 1 feed pipe, connected to the feed end of the pump body;

[0011] There are two suction heads, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base. The two suction heads are staggered front and back. The upper ends of the two suction heads pass through the base through the No. 2 feed pipe and are connected with the No. 1 feed pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of anti-skid patterns are respectively distributed in an annular shape and fixed on the annular wall of the traveling wheel; the anti-skid patterns and the annular wall of the traveling wheel are integrally formed; and the anti-skid patterns are in a "V"-shaped structure.

[0013] Preferably, the first cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0014] There are two No. 1 connecting rods, which are fixed to the base at the front and back, and are in an inverted "U" shape.

[0015] A No. 1 connecting plate, the No. 1 connecting plate being fixed to the bottom right ends of the two No. 1 connecting rods;

[0016] Connecting pipes, there are two connecting pipes, which are fixed to the front and back of the bottom of the No. 1 connecting plate respectively; the connecting pipes are in an "L" shape;

[0017] The connecting roller is arranged between the front and rear connecting tubes, and is provided with a plurality of No. 1 silicone bristles; the connecting tube has a built-in driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected to the connecting roller.

[0018] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises:

[0019] A drive motor, the drive motor being fixed to the inner top plate of the connecting pipe and connected to an external power source;

[0020] A first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft being connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft being screwed to the bottom of the connecting pipe via a bearing;

[0021] A first bevel gear, the first bevel gear being sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft;

[0022] A second bevel gear, the second bevel gear being meshed with the first bevel gear;

[0023] The second rotating shaft is fixed to the side wall of the second bevel gear. The second rotating shaft is screwed through the connecting pipe by a bearing and is fixed to the connecting roller.

[0024] Preferably, the second cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0025] There are several cleaning discs, which are respectively arranged between the No. 1 cleaning mechanism and the base, and the upper and lower cleaning discs are distributed front and back; the outer wall of the cleaning disc is provided with several No. 2 silicone bristles;

[0026] Gears, the number of the gears is several, distributed front and back, and the gears are meshed up and down, and the cleaning disk is connected to the corresponding gears;

[0027] There are two No. 2 connecting plates, each of which is screwed to the inner side of the gear through a shaft and a bearing; the front and rear No. 2 connecting plates are connected by several No. 2 connecting rods, and the No. 2 connecting rods are connected to the base through several No. 3 connecting rods;

[0028] The cleaning motor is two in number and is fixed on the second connecting plate through a bracket respectively. The output shaft of the cleaning motor is connected to the middle gear through a shaft and a bearing; the cleaning motor is connected to an external power supply.

[0029] Preferably, the two push rods are fixed on the left and right sides of the base respectively; both push rods are inverted "U"-shaped structures; and both push rods are arranged to be inclined from high to low and from outside to inside.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0031] 1. It is equipped with a No. 1 cleaning mechanism, which breaks up the silt through the No. 1 silicone bristles on the left and right connecting rollers. There are No. 1 silicone bristles on both sides, so after completing a cleaning trip, there is no need to turn around and the silt removal operation can be carried out directly;

[0032] 2. Equipped with a No. 2 cleaning mechanism. When the equipment approaches the channel side wall, it drives the No. 2 silicone brush to break up the silt on the channel side wall and drop it down, thus avoiding the accumulation of silt on the channel side wall.

[0033] 3. It is equipped with a dredging mechanism. The two suction heads are staggered in front, back, left and right, so that the silt at the bottom of the base can be fully sucked away. When the equipment moves in the reverse direction, the adsorption range of the suction head is the same, which makes the dredging effect better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe in the utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the No. 2 cleaning mechanism in the utility model.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the silt clearing mechanism in the utility model.

[0038] Description of reference numerals:

[0039] Base 1, walking wheel 2, anti-slip groove 3, cleaning mechanism No. 1 4, connecting rod No. 1 4-1, connecting plate No. 1 4-2, connecting pipe 4-3, connecting roller 4-4, silicone brush No. 1 4-5, driving mechanism 4-6, driving motor 4-6-1, rotating shaft No. 1 4-6-2, bevel gear No. 1 4-6-3, bevel gear No. 2 4-6-4, rotating shaft No. 2 4-6-5, cleaning mechanism No. 2 5, cleaning disc 5-1, silicone brush No. 2 5-2, gear 5-3, connecting plate No. 2 5-4, connecting rod No. 2 5-5, connecting rod No. 3 5-6, cleaning motor 5-7, desilting mechanism 6, pump body 6-1, discharge pipe 6-2, feed pipe No. 1 6-3, suction head 6-4, feed pipe No. 2 6-5, push rod 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments in the description are only used as examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] This specific implementation adopts the following technical solutions:

[0042] See also Figure 1-4 This embodiment includes a base 1 and running wheels 2; the base 1 is provided with running wheels 2 at the front and rear ends, and the base 1 has a built-in power source to drive the running wheels 2; the working principle of the power source of the base 1 and the driving running wheels 2 is consistent with the working principle of driving running wheels of agricultural equipment in the prior art;

[0043] It also contains:

[0044] The anti-slip grooves 3 are several in number and are respectively distributed in an annular shape and fixed on the annular wall of the running wheel 2; the anti-slip grooves 3 are integrally formed with the annular wall of the running wheel 2; the anti-slip grooves 3 are in a "V"-shaped structure;

[0045] The number of the cleaning mechanism 4 is two, and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the base 1; the cleaning mechanism 4 includes:

[0046] The No. 1 connecting rod 4-1 is two in number and is fixed to the base 1 at the front and rear ends respectively. The No. 1 connecting rod 4-1 is in an inverted "U" shape.

[0047] A No. 1 connecting plate 4-2, which is fixed to the bottom right ends of the two No. 1 connecting rods 4-1 by bolts;

[0048] Connecting pipes 4-3, there are two connecting pipes 4-3, which are fixed to the front and back of the bottom of the first connecting plate 4-2 by bolts respectively; the connecting pipes 4-3 are in an "L" shape;

[0049] The connecting roller 4-4 is provided between the front and rear connecting tubes 4-3. The connecting roller 4-4 is provided with a plurality of No. 1 silicone bristles 4-5. The connecting tube 4-3 has a built-in drive mechanism 4-6, which is connected to the connecting roller 4-4. The drive mechanism 4-6 includes:

[0050] Drive motor 4-6-1, the drive motor 4-6-1 is fixed to the inner top plate of the connecting pipe 4-3 by bolts, the drive motor 4-6-1 is connected to an external power supply, and the specific model of the drive motor 4-6-1 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to actual use requirements;

[0051] The first rotating shaft 4-6-2 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 4-6-1, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft 4-6-2 is screwed to the bottom of the connecting pipe 4-3 through a bearing;

[0052] The first bevel gear 4-6-3 is sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft 4-6-2;

[0053] The second bevel gear 4-6-4 is meshed with the first bevel gear 4-6-3;

[0054] The second rotating shaft 4-6-5 is welded to the side wall of the second bevel gear 4-6-4, and the second rotating shaft 4-6-5 is screwed through the connecting pipe 4-3 through the bearing and fixed to the connecting roller 4-4 by bolts;

[0055] The second cleaning mechanism 5 is two in number and is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the base 1. The second cleaning mechanism 5 is respectively arranged between the first cleaning mechanism 4 and the base 1. The second cleaning mechanism 5 includes:

[0056] The cleaning tray 5-1 is provided in a plurality of pieces and is respectively provided between the first cleaning mechanism 4 and the base 1, and the plurality of upper and lower cleaning trays 5-1 are distributed front and back; the outer wall of the cleaning tray 5-1 is provided with a plurality of second silicone bristles 5-2;

[0057] Gears 5-3, the number of the gears 5-3 is several, respectively distributed front and back, and several gears 5-3 are meshed with each other up and down, and the cleaning disk 5-1 is connected to the corresponding gears 5-3;

[0058] The second connecting plate 5-4 is two in number and is respectively connected to the inner side of the gear 5-3 via a shaft and a bearing; the front and rear second connecting plates 5-4 are connected by a number of second connecting rods 5-5, and the second connecting rods 5-5 are connected to the base 1 via a number of third connecting rods 5-6;

[0059] Cleaning motor 5-7, the number of the cleaning motor 5-7 is two, and they are respectively fixed on the second connecting plate 5-4 through a bracket, and the output shaft of the cleaning motor 5-7 is connected to the middle gear 5-3 through a shaft and a bearing; the cleaning motor 5-7 is connected to an external power supply, and the specific model of the cleaning motor 5-7 is directly purchased and installed from the market according to actual use requirements;

[0060] The dredging mechanism 6 is provided on the base 1 and comprises:

[0061] The pump body 6-1 is fixed to the base 1 by bolts; the pump body 6-1 is connected to an external power supply, and the specific model of the pump body 6-1 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to actual use requirements; the outlet end of the pump body 6-1 is connected to the discharge pipe 6-2;

[0062] A No. 1 feed pipe 6-3, which is connected to the feed end of the pump body 6-1;

[0063] There are two suction heads 6-4, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base 1. The two suction heads 6-4 are staggered front and back. The upper ends of the two suction heads 6-4 pass through the base 1 through the second feed pipe 6-5 and are connected to the first feed pipe 6-3.

[0064] There are two push rods 7, which are fixed to the left and right sides of the base 1 by bolts respectively; both push rods 7 are inverted "U"-shaped structures; both push rods 7 are tilted from high to low and from outside to inside.

[0065] When using the present invention, the device is placed in the channel and the travel wheels 2 are driven to move;

[0066] Start the drive motor 4-6-1 to rotate the No. 1 rotating shaft 4-6-2, which drives the No. 1 bevel gear 4-6-3 to rotate, which drives the No. 2 bevel gear 4-6-4 to rotate, which drives the No. 2 rotating shaft 4-6-5 to rotate, which drives the connecting roller 4-4 to rotate, which drives the No. 1 silicone brush 4-5 to break up the silt;

[0067] When the equipment is close to the channel side wall, the cleaning motor 5-7 is started, and under the action of the gear 5-3, several cleaning discs 5-1 are rotated together, driving the No. 2 silicone brush 5-2 to break up the silt on the channel side wall and drop it;

[0068] Start the pump body 6-1, and use the No. 1 feed pipe 6-3, the No. 2 feed pipe 6-5 and the suction head 6-4 to suck away the cleaned silt. The two suction heads 6-4 are staggered front and back and left and right, so that the silt at the bottom of the base 1 can be fully sucked away; when a cleaning trip is completed, only the push rod 7 is needed to move the equipment without turning around, and the silt removal operation can be carried out directly.

[0069] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0070] 1. A No. 1 cleaning mechanism 4 is provided, which breaks up the silt through No. 1 silicone bristles 4-5 on the left and right connecting rollers 4-4. Both sides are provided with No. 1 silicone bristles 4-5, so that after completing a cleaning trip, there is no need to turn around and the silt removal operation can be carried out directly;

[0071] 2. A No. 2 cleaning mechanism 5 is provided. When the device approaches the channel side wall, it drives the No. 2 silicone brush 5-2 to break up the silt on the channel side wall and drop it down, thus preventing the accumulation of silt on the channel side wall.

[0072] 3. A dredging mechanism 6 is provided, and two suction heads 6-4 are staggered in front, back, left and right, so that the silt at the bottom of the base 1 can be fully sucked away, and when the equipment moves in the reverse direction, the suction range of the suction heads 6-4 is the same, so that the dredging effect is good;

[0073] 4. Two push rods 7 are provided on the left and right. Both push rods 7 are tilted from high to low and from outside to inside, so that users can move the device from two directions and operate it easily.

[0074] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments and make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural water conservancy channel desilting device, comprising a base (1) and running wheels (2); the base (1) is provided with running wheels (2) at the front and rear ends, and the base (1) has a built-in power source for driving the running wheels (2); It is characterized in that It also contains: A No. 1 cleaning mechanism (4), wherein the number of the No. 1 cleaning mechanism (4) is two, and the cleaning mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the base (1); A second cleaning mechanism (5), wherein the number of the second cleaning mechanism (5) is two and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the base (1), and the second cleaning mechanism (5) is respectively arranged between the first cleaning mechanism (4) and the base (1); A dredging mechanism (6), wherein the dredging mechanism (6) is arranged on the base (1), and the dredging mechanism (6) comprises: A pump body (6-1), wherein the pump body (6-1) is fixed on the base (1); the pump body (6-1) is connected to an external power supply; and the outlet end of the pump body (6-1) is connected to a discharge pipe (6-2); A No. 1 feed pipe (6-3), wherein the No. 1 feed pipe (6-3) is connected to the feed end of the pump body (6-1); The suction heads (6-4) are two in number and are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base (1). The two suction heads (6-4) are arranged in a staggered manner in front and back. The upper ends of the two suction heads (6-4) pass through the base (1) through the second feed pipe (6-5) and are then connected to the first feed pipe (6-3).

2. The agricultural water conservancy channel desilting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-skid patterns are respectively distributed in an annular shape and fixed on the annular wall of the traveling wheel (2); the anti-skid pattern (3) is integrally formed with the annular wall of the traveling wheel (2); and the anti-skid pattern (3) is in a "V"-shaped structure.

3. The agricultural water conservancy channel desilting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning mechanism (4) comprises: A No. 1 connecting rod (4-1), wherein the number of the No. 1 connecting rods (4-1) is two, and the No. 1 connecting rods (4-1) are fixed to the base (1) at the front and rear, respectively, and the No. 1 connecting rods (4-1) are in an inverted "U"-shaped structure; A No. 1 connecting plate (4-2), the No. 1 connecting plate (4-2) being fixed to the bottom of the right ends of the two No. 1 connecting rods (4-1); The connecting pipes (4-3) are two in number and are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the No. 1 connecting plate (4-2); the connecting pipes (4-3) are in an "L"-shaped structure; A connecting roller (4-4) is provided between the front and rear connecting tubes (4-3), and a plurality of No. 1 silicone bristles (4-5) are provided on the connecting roller (4-4); a driving mechanism (4-6) is built into the connecting tube (4-3), and the driving mechanism (4-6) is connected to the connecting roller (4-4).

4. The agricultural water channel desilting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4-6) comprises: A driving motor (4-6-1), wherein the driving motor (4-6-1) is fixed on the inner top plate of the connecting pipe (4-3), and the driving motor (4-6-1) is connected to an external power supply; A first rotating shaft (4-6-2), the first rotating shaft (4-6-2) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (4-6-1), and the bottom of the first rotating shaft (4-6-2) is screwed to the bottom of the connecting pipe (4-3) through a bearing; A first bevel gear (4-6-3), wherein the first bevel gear (4-6-3) is sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft (4-6-2); A second bevel gear (4-6-4), wherein the second bevel gear (4-6-4) is meshed with the first bevel gear (4-6-3); The second rotating shaft (4-6-5) is fixed to the side wall of the second bevel gear (4-6-4). The second rotating shaft (4-6-5) is screwed through the connecting tube (4-3) through the bearing and is fixed to the connecting roller (4-4).

5. The agricultural water channel desilting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second cleaning mechanism (5) comprises: The cleaning discs (5-1) are multiple in number and are respectively arranged between the No. 1 cleaning mechanism (4) and the base (1) in an upper and lower position. The multiple upper and lower cleaning discs (5-1) are distributed front and back. The outer wall of the cleaning disc (5-1) is provided with multiple No. 2 silicone bristles (5-2). Gears (5-3), the number of the gears (5-3) is several, and they are respectively distributed front and back, and the several gears (5-3) are meshed with each other up and down, and the cleaning disk (5-1) is connected to the corresponding gears (5-3); No. 2 connecting plates (5-4), the number of which is two, and each of which is screwed to the inner side of the gear (5-3) via a shaft and a bearing; the front and rear No. 2 connecting plates (5-4) are connected via a plurality of No. 2 connecting rods (5-5), and the No. 2 connecting rods (5-5) are connected to the base (1) via a plurality of No. 3 connecting rods (5-6); The cleaning motor (5-7) is provided in two pieces and is fixed to the second connecting plate (5-4) via a bracket. The output shaft of the cleaning motor (5-7) is connected to the middle gear (5-3) via a shaft and a bearing. The cleaning motor (5-7) is connected to an external power supply.

6. The agricultural water channel desilting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two push rods (7) are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the base (1); the two push rods (7) are both inverted "U"-shaped structures; and the two push rods (7) are arranged to be inclined from high to low and from outside to inside.

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