Sealed sewage lifting device with pretreatment and backwashing functions
By designing a sewage sealed lifting device with pretreatment and backflushing, the filter box and crushing mechanism are used to solve the problem of debris blockage, achieving efficient operation and low-cost maintenance of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422464594.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing sewage sealed lifting device, debris can easily block the pipeline and sewage pump, increasing manual cleaning and maintenance costs.
A sewage sealed lifting device with pretreatment and backflush is designed, including a filter box, a collection box, a rotary rod, a crushing knife set and a motor. The collection and crushing of debris is achieved through the cooperation of the mechanism to avoid blockage.
It effectively avoids debris blockage, reduces the need for manual cleaning and maintenance, and ensures the continuous and normal use of sewage pumps and the smoothness of pipelines.
Smart Images
Figure CN223226768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and more particularly to a sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing. Background Art
[0002] The sewage closed lifting device is a supporting equipment for sewage treatment. With the development of science and human progress, the sewage closed lifting device has been widely used in various fields of modern life. It solves the problems of odor, flies, reptiles, etc. in the application toilet. The organic matter in feces will breed bacteria and microorganisms in an anaerobic state, which greatly affects the public health environment. With the continuous development of science and technology, people's requirements for the manufacturing process of sewage closed lifting devices are getting higher and higher.
[0003] When the existing sewage closed lifting device is in use, it mainly lifts the sewage into the septic tank or the urban sewage network through the sewage pump. Since the user sometimes puts wet wipes or sanitary napkins into the sewage tank during use of the bathroom, although the impact force of the sewage pump can flush out the debris, the wet wipes or sanitary napkins themselves can easily cause pipe blockage, which requires manual cleaning, increasing labor costs. At the same time, the debris can easily cause the sewage pump to be blocked, which requires manual maintenance, increases labor intensity, and is not convenient to use.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a sewage closed lifting device with pretreatment backwashing. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage closed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing sewage closed lifting device is inconvenient to handle the thrown debris and is very likely to cause blockage.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] A closed sewage lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing comprises a sewage tank, a filter box is provided on the upper side of the sewage tank, an inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the upper side of the filter box, and a sewage pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the filter box, the other end of the sewage pipe is connected to the sewage tank, a second filter screen is provided between the filter box and the sewage pipe, and a sewage pipe is fixedly provided on the other side of the filter box, a collection box is fixedly provided on the outer end of the sewage pipe, a mounting pipe is fixedly provided on the lower side of the collection box, the other end of the mounting pipe is connected to the sewage tank, and a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the inner side of the mounting pipe, a water wheel is fixedly provided on one end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod movably passes through the collection box and extends to the inside, the other end of the rotating rod is located on the inner part of the collection box and is fixedly provided with a crushing knife group 1, and a first processing mechanism is provided inside the filter box.
[0009] Preferably, a sewage pump is fixedly provided on the outside of the sewage tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the sewage pump, the water suction pipe passes through the sewage tank and extends to the inside, and a drainage pipe is fixedly provided on the other side of the sewage pump, the drainage pipe passes through the installation pipe and extends to the inside.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly provided on the outer side of the collection box and located on an upper side of the crushing knife group.
[0011] Preferably, a first filter is fixedly installed between the collection box and the mounting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, an overflow pipe is fixedly provided on the lower side of the sewage pipe, and the other end of the overflow pipe is connected to the sewage tank.
[0013] Preferably, the first processing mechanism includes a mounting cylinder rotatably arranged on the inner side of the filter box, a connecting rod movably inserted into the inner side of the mounting cylinder, the connecting rod movably penetrates the mounting cylinder and extends to the outside, and the outer end of the connecting rod is located at the outer part of the mounting cylinder and is fixedly connected to the second crushing knife group, a spring is provided on the inner side of the mounting cylinder, one end of the spring is connected to the mounting cylinder, and the other end of the spring is connected to the connecting rod, two groups of limit blocks are fixedly provided on the outer side of the connecting rod, and two groups of limit grooves for docking the limit blocks are opened on the inner side of the mounting cylinder, a motor is fixedly provided on the lower side of the filter box, and the power end of the motor movably penetrates the filter box and is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, a check valve is provided inside the sewage pipe and the sewage pipe.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The utility model is equipped with a collection box, a mounting pipe, a rotating rod, a water wheel, a crushing knife group 1, a first filter screen and other mechanisms, and through the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, it is convenient to collect and crush debris, avoid debris clogging the sewage pump, and ensure the continuous and normal use of the sewage pump.
[0018] 2. The utility model is equipped with a filter box, a mounting cylinder, a connecting rod, a spring, a second crushing knife group, a second filter screen, a motor and other mechanisms, and through the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, it is convenient to filter and crush the dirt, avoid the blockage of the pipeline by debris, ensure the patency of the pipeline, thereby avoiding the disadvantage of manual cleaning and reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is the installation effect diagram of the first processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is the installation effect diagram of the second processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side section effect of the installation tube of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is the effect diagram of the control system of the utility model;
[0025] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1 sewage tank, 2 filter box, 3 inlet pipe, 4 sewage pipe, 5 sewage pipe, 6 collection box, 7 installation pipe, 8 sewage pump, 9 suction pipe, 10 drainage pipe, 11 first treatment mechanism, 12 discharge pipe, 13 rotating rod, 14 water wheel, 15 crushing knife group 1, 16 first filter screen, 17 overflow pipe, 18 installation cylinder, 181 connecting rod, 182 spring, 183 limit block, 184 limit groove, 19 crushing knife group 2, 20 second filter screen, 21 motor, 22 check valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] See also Figure 1-6 ,The utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing, comprising a sewage tank 1, a filter box 2 is provided on the upper side of the sewage tank 1, an inlet pipe 3 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the filter box 2, and a sewage pipe 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the filter box 2, the other end of the sewage pipe 4 is connected to the sewage tank 1, a second filter screen 20 is provided between the filter box 2 and the sewage pipe 4, and a sewage pipe 5 is fixedly provided on the other side of the filter box 2, a collection box 6 is fixedly provided on the outer end of the sewage pipe 5, a mounting pipe 7 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the collection box 6, and the other end of the mounting pipe 7 is connected to Sewage tank 1, and a rotating rod 13 is rotatably provided inside the mounting pipe 7, a water wheel 14 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod 13, and the other end of the rotating rod 13 movably passes through the collection box 6 and extends to the inside, the other end of the rotating rod 13 is located at the inner part of the collection box 6 and is fixedly provided with a crushing knife group 15, and a first processing mechanism 11 is provided inside the filter box 2. When discharging sewage and debris, the water wheel 14 rotates through the impact force of the water flow, thereby driving the crushing knife group 15 to rotate, which is more energy-saving while facilitating the crushing of debris.
[0031] Specifically, a sewage pump 8 is fixedly provided on the outside of the sewage tank 1, and a water pumping pipe 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the sewage pump 8. The water pumping pipe 9 passes through the sewage tank 1 and extends to the inside, and a drain pipe 10 is fixedly provided on the other side of the sewage pump 8. The drain pipe 10 passes through the mounting pipe 7 and extends to the inside. The sewage pump 8 is installed on the outside of the sewage tank 1 and discharges sewage through the water pumping pipe 9 and the drain pipe 10 to avoid rust and corrosion caused by the sewage pump 8 being immersed in the sewage tank 1 for a long time.
[0032] Furthermore, a discharge pipe 12 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the collection box 6, which is located on the upper side of the crushing knife group 15. When the stains are discharged through the discharge pipe 12, the debris in the collection box 6 can be easily taken out, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the debris.
[0033] It is worth mentioning that a first filter screen 16 is fixedly provided between the collection box 6 and the mounting pipe 7. The provision of the first filter screen 16 facilitates filtering and collecting debris and facilitates the discharge of the debris.
[0034] It is worth noting that an overflow pipe 17 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the sewage pipe 5, and the other end of the overflow pipe 17 is connected to the sewage tank 1. By setting the overflow pipe 17, it is convenient for the filtered debris to enter the sewage pipe 5, and a small amount of water inside is discharged into the sewage tank 1, thereby further improving the solid-liquid separation effect of the dirt.
[0035] In addition, the first processing mechanism 11 includes a mounting cylinder 18 rotatably arranged on the inner side of the filter box 2, and a connecting rod 181 is movably inserted into the inner side of the mounting cylinder 18. The connecting rod 181 movably passes through the mounting cylinder 18 and extends to the outside, and the outer end of the connecting rod 181 is located on the outer side of the mounting cylinder 18 and is fixedly connected to the crushing knife group 2 19. A spring 182 is provided on the inner side of the mounting cylinder 18, one end of the spring 182 is connected to the mounting cylinder 18, and the other end of the spring 182 is connected to the connecting rod 181. Two groups of limit blocks 183 are fixedly provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 181, and two groups of limit grooves 184 for docking the limit blocks 183 are opened on the inner side of the mounting cylinder 18. Motor 21, the power end of motor 21 moves through the filter box 2 and is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 18. Motor 21 is controlled by a PLC controller, and the specific working time can be conveniently set and controlled. When the stains enter the filter box 2, they can drive the crushing knife group 2 19 and the connecting rod 181 to move downward. When the connecting rod 181 moves downward, it squeezes the spring 182 in the mounting cylinder 18, causing the spring 182 to deform. Subsequently, the elastic potential energy of the spring 182 is released, which can drive the connecting rod 181 and the crushing knife group 2 19 to move upward, so that the crushing knife group 2 19 can move up and down while rotating, further improving the crushing effect of the debris.
[0036] It must be said that both the sewage pipe 4 and the sewage pipe 5 are provided with a check valve 22 inside. The provision of the check valve 22 can prevent the backflow of the sewage when the sewage is discharged from the sewage tank 1 .
[0037] Working principle: First, the dirt enters the filter box 2 through the inlet pipe 3, and the dirt is filtered through the second filter screen 20 in the filter box 2. The sewage enters the sewage tank 1 through the sewage pipe 4, and the debris enters the collection box 6 through the sewage pipe 5. At the same time, when the dirt enters the filter box 2, the pressure sensor in the filter box 2 monitors the pressure and transmits the information to the PLC controller. Then the PLC controller starts the motor 21 to drive the installation cylinder 18 and the crushing knife group 2 19 to rotate, which can crush the debris entering the filter box 2. When the sewage collected in the sewage tank 1 reaches the set value The liquid level sensor in the sewage tank 1 transmits the information to the PLC controller, and then the PLC controller starts the sewage pump 8. The sewage pump 8 pumps the sewage in the sewage tank 1 into the installation pipe 7 through the suction pipe 9 and the drainage pipe 10. The sewage enters the collection box 6 through the installation pipe 7 and is finally discharged to the septic tank or the urban sewage network through the discharge pipe 12. At the same time, when the sewage enters the installation pipe 7, it can drive the water wheel 14 to rotate. The rotation of the water wheel 14 drives the rotating rod 13 and the crushing knife group 15 to rotate. The crushing knife group 15 can crush the debris in the collection box 6 to avoid blockage.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing, comprising a sewage tank (1), characterized in that: A filter box (2) is provided on the upper side of the sewage tank (1), an inlet pipe (3) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the filter box (2), and a sewage pipe (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the filter box (2), the other end of the sewage pipe (4) is connected to the sewage tank (1), a second filter screen (20) is provided between the filter box (2) and the sewage pipe (4), and a sewage pipe (5) is fixedly provided on the other side of the filter box (2), and a collection box (6) is fixedly provided on the outer end of the sewage pipe (5), and the collection box (6) A mounting tube (7) is fixedly provided on the lower side, the other end of the mounting tube (7) is connected to the sewage tank (1), and a rotating rod (13) is rotatably provided inside the mounting tube (7), a water wheel (14) is fixedly provided on one end of the rotating rod (13), and the other end of the rotating rod (13) movably passes through the collection box (6) and extends to the inside, a crushing knife group (15) is fixedly provided on the other end of the rotating rod (13) located inside the collection box (6), and a first processing mechanism (11) is provided inside the filter box (2).
2. A sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pump (8) is fixedly provided on the outside of the sewage tank (1), a water pump (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the sewage pump (8), the water pump (9) passes through the sewage tank (1) and extends to the inside, and a drainage pipe (10) is fixedly provided on the other side of the sewage pump (8), the drainage pipe (10) passes through the installation pipe (7) and extends to the inside.
3. The sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A discharge pipe (12) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the collection box (6) and located above the first crushing blade group (15).
4. The sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first filter screen (16) is fixedly arranged between the collection box (6) and the mounting pipe (7).
5. The sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An overflow pipe (17) is fixedly provided on the lower side of the sewage pipe (5), and the other end of the overflow pipe (17) is connected to the sewage tank (1).
6. The sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first processing mechanism (11) comprises a mounting cylinder (18) rotatably arranged on the inner side of the filter box (2), a connecting rod (181) movably inserted into the inner side of the mounting cylinder (18), the connecting rod (181) movably passes through the mounting cylinder (18) and extends to the outside, and the outer end of the connecting rod (181) is located on the outer side of the mounting cylinder (18) and is fixedly connected to the second crushing knife group (19), a spring (182) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting cylinder (18), one end of the spring (182) is connected to the mounting cylinder (18), and the other end of the spring (182) is connected to the connecting rod (181), two groups of limit blocks (183) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (181), and two groups of limit grooves (184) for docking the limit blocks (183) are opened on the inner side of the mounting cylinder (18), and a motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the filter box (2), and the power end of the motor (21) movably passes through the filter box (2) and is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder (18).
7. The sewage enclosed lifting device with pre-treatment backwashing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sewage pipe (4) and the sewage pipe (5) are both provided with a check valve (22) on the inside.