Water pipe leaking stoppage device
By designing a water pipe leakage plugging device, the sewer gaps are sealed with casing, extension pipe and sealing components, and combined with the waterproof coating layer of the Kantai, the water leakage problem caused by cracking of the cement mortar layer is solved, and efficient waterproofing and convenient maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422316767.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
During the existing decoration, the cement mortar layer at the root of the bathroom sewer pipe is prone to cracking, resulting in water leakage, leaving hidden dangers for later living and maintenance.
A water pipe leakage plugging device is designed, including sleeves, extension pipes, gantry, first and second moving rings, springs, pallets and other components. The gaps in the sewer pipe are sealed through sealing structures and PVC glue, and combined with the gantry waterproof coating layer to improve waterproof performance.
It effectively improves waterproof performance, avoids water seepage, is convenient for maintenance, saves costs, is highly adaptable, and has promotional use value.
Smart Images
Figure CN223228020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewer pipe waterproofing, in particular to a water pipe leakage blocking device. Background Art
[0002] Bathroom waterproofing has always been one of the key projects in decoration. It can protect the bathroom walls and prevent them from moisture and corrosion; prevent the ground from direct contact with water, extending the service life of the bathroom; prevent water leakage and reduce the probability of disputes with downstairs residents.
[0003] During the current renovation, the bathroom drain pipes are rearranged, and new holes need to be drilled in the floor. After the water pipes are installed after drilling, there are different methods to seal the gaps between the drain pipes and the hole walls. Some use foaming agents to seal the leaks, some use cement mortar grouting to seal the leaks, and some even do waterproofing directly on top without any special sealing. This treatment method can guarantee the waterproof effect in the short term, but over time, the cement mortar layer is prone to cracking, which leads to leakage at the root of the drain pipe, leaving hidden dangers for later living and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a water pipe leak-proofing device, which solves the defect that the existing waterproofing treatment can ensure the waterproof effect in the short term, but the cement mortar layer is prone to cracking over time, thereby causing leakage at the root of the sewer pipe, leaving hidden dangers for later living and maintenance.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a water pipe leak-proof device, which comprises:
[0006] floor slab;
[0007] A through hole vertically penetrating the floor layer;
[0008] a downpipe, the downpipe being passed through the through hole;
[0009] A sleeve, which is sleeved on the sewer pipe and rests on the top of the floor;
[0010] an extension tube, the extension tube being integrally connected to the bottom of the sleeve and passing through the through hole;
[0011] A step is provided on the top of the floor layer and covers the casing.
[0012] Optimally, it also includes a groove opened in the extension pipe, a first movable ring and a second movable ring mounted on the sewer pipe and located in the groove, and an abutment component mounted on the sewer pipe and abutting the side of the second movable ring away from the first movable ring.
[0013] Optimally, the first dynamic ring includes a first embracing ring sleeved on the sewer pipe, a first clamping ring integrally connected to the bottom of the first embracing ring, and a first guide portion obliquely arranged at the bottom of the first clamping ring, and the inner diameter of the first clamping ring is larger than the inner diameter of the first embracing ring.
[0014] Optimally, the second dynamic ring includes a second embracing ring sleeved on the sewer pipe, a second clamping ring integrally connected to the top of the second embracing ring, and a second guide portion obliquely arranged at the top of the second clamping ring, and the inner diameter of the second clamping ring is larger than the inner diameter of the second embracing ring.
[0015] Optimally, it also includes a spring disposed between the first and second embrace rings, a sealing assembly disposed inside the first and second embrace rings, and an adjustment gap disposed between the extension tube and the through hole.
[0016] Optimally, the abutment assembly includes a support plate mounted on the sewer pipe, a first mounting groove opened at the top of the support plate, a second mounting groove opened at the bottom of the first mounting groove and passing through the support plate, a stop block arranged in the first mounting groove, and a sealing block integrally connected to the bottom of the stop block, and the stop block abuts against the bottom of the second moving ring.
[0017] Optimally, the step comprises a casting layer cast on the sleeve, and a viscose layer, a non-woven fabric layer and a coating layer sequentially arranged on top of the casting layer.
[0018] Optimally, the sealing assembly includes a sealing groove opened on the inner side of the first holding ring, a sealing ring arranged in the sealing groove, and an arc-shaped portion opened on the inner side of the sealing ring.
[0019] Optimally, the abutment assembly further includes a through hole penetrating the support plate and a fixing hole provided at the bottom of the floor layer and cooperating with the through hole.
[0020] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0021] When assembling the utility model bathroom drain pipe opening and plugging device, the sleeve and the extension pipe are sleeved on the drain pipe, PVC glue is applied to the gap, the first movable ring and the second movable ring are sleeved on the drain pipe from below, and then the supporting plate is sleeved under the drain pipe; the stop block pushes the second movable ring upward, and at this time the spring is deformed to push the first movable ring upward until the first movable ring presses against the upper surface of the groove; after the sealing work is completed, the supporting plate is fixed to the bottom of the floor layer with expansion bolts, and finally a step is built on the top of the sleeve;
[0022] The leak-proof device has a simple structure and is easy to construct. It can effectively improve the waterproof performance and avoid water seepage due to loose leak-proof plugging. Moreover, during maintenance, it is only necessary to remove the support plate, which is convenient for maintenance, saves maintenance costs, has strong adaptability, and is worth promoting and using. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0027] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:
[0029] 1. Floor layer; 2. Through hole; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Casing; 5. Extension pipe; 6. Adjustment gap; 7. Groove; 8. First clamping ring; 9. First holding ring; 10. First guide part; 11. Second clamping ring; 12. Second holding ring; 13. Second guide part; 14. Sealing groove; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Arc-shaped part; 17. Spring; 18. Casting layer; 19. Viscose layer; 20. Non-woven fabric layer; 21. Paint layer; 22. Support plate; 23. Fastening hole; 24. Fixing hole; 25. First installation groove; 26. Second installation groove; 27. Stop block; 28. Sealing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0033] like Figure 1 、 2 Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the present invention's bathroom drain pipe opening and sealing device. Floor 1 represents the original bathroom floor structure, constructed from cast concrete. A through hole 2 vertically penetrates floor 1 for installing drain pipe 3. An operator drills through floor 1 with an electric drill or hammer. The diameter of through hole 2 is determined by the diameter of drain pipe 3 (a 75mm diameter drain pipe will suffice, a 90mm diameter drain pipe will suffice, and a 130mm diameter drain pipe will suffice).
[0034] Sleeve 4 is fitted over drain pipe 3 and rests against the upper surface of floor 1. Extension pipe 5 is integrally connected to the bottom of sleeve 4 and fits over drain pipe 3. An adjustment gap 6 is left between extension pipe 5 and the inner wall of through-hole 2, ensuring sufficient space for adjustment during installation and facilitating the connection of drain pipe 3 to other pipes. Before installing sleeve 4, cement mortar is applied to the inner wall of through-hole 2. This serves to secure extension pipe 5 after the cement mortar solidifies and to seal adjustment gap 6 to prevent water leakage.
[0035] A step is provided on top of the casing 4 to prevent external water from seeping through the gap between the casing 4 and the floor slab 1. The step comprises a casting layer 18, an adhesive layer 19, a non-woven fabric layer 20, and a coating layer 21. Cement mortar is poured on top of the casing 4 to form the casting layer 18. The casting layer 18 covers the casing 4 (including the top and side surfaces) to prevent external water from seeping through the gap between the casing 4 and the floor slab 1.
[0036] After the pouring layer 18 is poured, glue is evenly applied on the top of the pouring layer 18 to form an adhesive layer 19. While applying the glue, non-woven fabric is laid to form a non-woven fabric layer 20. The non-woven fabric should be laid flat without wrinkles or hanging. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the non-woven fabric is tightly fitted to the base layer to avoid hollowing and delamination.
[0037] After the non-woven fabric is laid, a waterproof coating is applied to the top of the non-woven fabric layer 20 to form a coating layer 21. The waterproof coating should be applied evenly and uniformly, without any missing or excess coating. Remember that the coating thickness must meet the design requirements, usually not less than 1.5mm (polyurethane waterproof coating or acrylic waterproof coating can be used as the waterproof coating).
[0038] The groove 7 is opened on the inner side of the extension pipe 5, and the diameter of the groove 7 is larger than the diameter of the sewer pipe 3. The first moving ring and the second moving ring are mounted on the sewer pipe 3 and are located in the groove 7. The first moving ring and the second moving ring are made of rubber, which is used to improve the sealing performance between the sewer pipe 3 and prevent water flow on the floor layer 1 from seeping and leaking.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the first dynamic ring includes a first clamping ring 8, a first embracing ring 9, and a first guide portion 10. The first embracing ring 9 is sleeved on the sewer pipe 3. The first clamping ring 8 is integrally connected to the bottom of the first embracing ring 9. The inner diameter of the first clamping ring 8 is larger than that of the first embracing ring 9, which facilitates the installation of the spring 17 and also serves as a limit for the internal spring 17. The first guide portion 10 is arranged obliquely on the inner side of the bottom of the first clamping ring 8 to guide the installed spring 17.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the second dynamic ring includes a second clamping ring 11, a second embracing ring 12, and a second guide portion 13. The second embracing ring 12 is sleeved on the sewer pipe 3. The second clamping ring 11 is integrally connected to the top of the second embracing ring 12. The inner diameter of the second clamping ring 11 is larger than that of the second embracing ring 12, which facilitates the installation of the spring 17 while also limiting the internal spring 17. The second guide portion 13 is tilted on the inner side of the top of the second clamping ring 11 to guide the installed spring 17.
[0041] The spring 17 is mounted on the sewer pipe 3 and rests against the first holding ring 9 and the second holding ring 12 respectively. When the support plate 22 is installed, the support plate 22 will push the second dynamic ring upward. At this time, the spring 17 is deformed and thus pushes the first dynamic ring upward until the first dynamic ring rests against the upper surface of the groove 7 to complete the sealing work.
[0042] The inner sides of the first and second rings 9 and 12 are provided with sealing components, such as Figure 4As shown, the sealing assembly includes a sealing groove 14, a sealing ring 15, and an arcuate portion 16. The sealing groove 14 is provided on the inner side of the first and second holding rings 9 and 12, and the sealing ring 15 is disposed within the sealing groove 14. The arcuate portion 16 is provided on the inner side of the sealing ring 15. When the first and second moving rings are installed, the sealing ring 15 is squeezed and deformed and rests against the outer wall of the sewer pipe 3. At this time, the arcuate portion 16 serves to store water. In other words, if a small amount of water seepage and leakage occurs at the top of the floor slab 1, the seepage water will flow down along the outer wall of the sewer pipe 3 and be stored in the arcuate portion 16, preventing the seepage water from flowing along the sewer pipe 3 all the way to the bottom of the floor slab 1.
[0043] The support plate 22 is mounted on the sewer pipe 3 and fixed to the bottom of the floor layer 1. The fastening hole 23 passes through the support plate 22. The fixing hole 24 is opened at the bottom of the floor layer 1 and cooperates with the fastening hole 23. After the support plate 22 is installed, the expansion screw is used to complete the fixation of the support plate 22.
[0044] The first mounting groove 25 is opened at the top of the support plate 22, and the second mounting groove 26 is opened at the bottom of the first mounting groove 25 and passes through the support plate 22. The diameter of the first mounting groove 25 is larger than the diameter of the second mounting groove 26, so the diameters of the first mounting groove 25 and the second mounting groove 26 form a shoulder to fix the mounting block 27 and the sealing block 28.
[0045] A stopper 27 is disposed within the first mounting groove 25, and a sealing block 28 is integrally connected to the bottom of the stopper 27 and located within the second mounting groove 26. Both the stopper 27 and the sealing block 28 are made of rubber. When the support plate 22 is installed, the stopper 27 presses upward against the second movable ring. At this time, the spring 17 deforms, thereby pushing the first movable ring upward until the first movable ring presses against the upper surface of the groove 7.
[0046] When assembling the bathroom drain pipe opening and plugging device of the present invention, the sleeve 4 and the extension pipe 5 are put on the drain pipe 3, PVC glue is applied to the gap, the first dynamic ring and the second dynamic ring are put on the drain pipe 3 from the bottom, and then the support plate 22 is put under the drain pipe 3; the block 27 will push the second dynamic ring upward, and at this time the spring 17 will deform and push the first dynamic ring upward until the first dynamic ring rests on the upper surface of the groove 7; after the sealing work is completed, the support plate 22 is fixed to the bottom of the floor layer 1 using expansion bolts, and finally a step is built on the top of the sleeve 4.
[0047] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water pipe leak-proof device, characterized in that it include: Floor layer (1); A through hole (2), the through hole (2) vertically penetrating the floor layer (1); A downpipe (3), the downpipe (3) being passed through the through hole (2); A sleeve (4), wherein the sleeve (4) is sleeved on the sewer pipe (3) and rests on the top of the floor layer (1); an extension tube (5), the extension tube (5) being integrally connected to the bottom of the sleeve (4) and passing through the through hole (2); A step is provided on the top of the floor layer (1) and covers the sleeve (4).
2. A water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a groove (7) provided in the extension pipe (5), a first movable ring and a second movable ring sleeved on the downpipe (3) and located in the groove (7), and an abutting assembly sleeved on the downpipe (3) and abutting against a side of the second movable ring away from the first movable ring.
3. A water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first dynamic ring comprises a first embracing ring (9) sleeved on the sewer pipe (3), a first clamping ring (8) integrally connected to the bottom of the first embracing ring (9), and a first guide portion (10) obliquely arranged at the bottom of the first clamping ring (8); the inner diameter of the first clamping ring (8) is larger than the inner diameter of the first embracing ring (9).
4. A water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second dynamic ring comprises a second embracing ring (12) sleeved on the sewer pipe (3), a second clamping ring (11) integrally connected to the top of the second embracing ring (12), and a second guide portion (13) obliquely arranged on the top of the second clamping ring (11); the inner diameter of the second clamping ring (11) is larger than the inner diameter of the second embracing ring (12).
5. A water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a spring (17) disposed between the first embracing ring (9) and the second embracing ring (12), a sealing assembly disposed inside the first embracing ring (9) and the second embracing ring (12), and an adjustment slit (6) disposed between the extension tube (5) and the through hole (2).
6. A water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment assembly comprises a supporting plate (22) sleeved on the sewer pipe (3), a first mounting groove (25) provided at the top of the supporting plate (22), a second mounting groove (26) provided at the bottom of the first mounting groove (25) and penetrating the supporting plate (22), a butt block (27) provided in the first mounting groove (25), and a sealing block (28) integrally connected to the bottom of the butt block (27), wherein the butt block (27) abuts against the bottom of the second moving ring.
7. A water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step comprises a casting layer (18) cast on the sleeve (4), and a viscose layer (19), a non-woven fabric layer (20) and a coating layer (21) sequentially arranged on the top of the casting layer (18).
8. The water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a sealing groove (14) provided on the inner side of the first holding ring (9), a sealing ring (15) provided in the sealing groove (14), and an arc-shaped portion (16) provided on the inner side of the sealing ring (15).
9. The water pipe leak-proof device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutment assembly further comprises a fastening hole (23) penetrating the support plate (22) and a fixing hole (24) provided at the bottom of the floor layer (1) and cooperating with the fastening hole (23).