Vehicle fan heater shell convenient to overhaul
Through the design of the sliding connection of the inner and outer shells and the elastic clamp structure, the problems of cumbersome installation and disassembly of traditional air heaters and the difficulty in determining faults are solved, rapid maintenance and fault inspection are achieved, and maintenance efficiency and equipment safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422531411.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The shell of traditional automotive air heaters has complex structure, cumbersome installation and disassembly, which can easily damage the equipment, and cannot be preliminarily judged without disassembly, extending maintenance time and increasing costs.
Design a car air heater housing for easy maintenance, and achieve rapid installation and disassembly through the sliding connection of the inner and outer shells and an elastic clamp structure, and check internal faults without removing the overall shell.
It simplifies the installation and disassembly process, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces the risk of equipment damage, saves manpower and time, and supports rapid fault judgment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223228591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heater casings, in particular to a vehicle heater casing which is easy to repair. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the automotive industry, car heaters play a vital role in regulating the internal environment of cars. However, traditional car heater housings have many inconveniences during use. In previous car heater designs, the housings usually adopt a relatively complex structure, and the installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, consuming a lot of time and manpower. When the heater malfunctions and needs to be repaired, it is often necessary to disassemble the entire housing, which is not only difficult to operate but also easy to damage the equipment during the disassembly process, increasing maintenance costs. Moreover, frequent overall disassembly can also cause loosening and damage to the connection parts, affecting the service life and performance stability of the heater. In addition, traditional heater housings have shortcomings in fault detection. It is impossible to make a preliminary judgment on internal faults without large-scale disassembly. This requires maintenance personnel to perform a lot of tentative operations to determine the fault point, further extending maintenance time. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a vehicle heater housing that is easy to maintain, comprising: an outer shell device; an inner shell device, the outer wall of the inner shell device is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell device; the inner shell device comprises an inner shell, the outer walls of the side surfaces of the inner shell are each provided with a clamping groove, the top of the inner shell is provided with an inspection groove, and the inspection groove is provided at the center position of the top of the inner shell, the outer wall of the top of the inner shell is provided with a ventilation groove, and a plurality of ventilation grooves are arranged in an array around the inspection groove, the top of the inner shell is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided on both sides of the inspection groove, the outer wall of the side surface of the inner shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate has a notch on the side close to the inner shell, the outer wall of the positioning plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the outer wall of the positioning rod is slidably connected with a pressure plate, the inner wall of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a support spring, and the top of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
[0004] Preferably, the outer wall of the support spring away from the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate, and the support spring is arranged on the outside of the positioning rod, the outer wall of the pressure plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner casing, and the inner wall of the pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate. By pressing the pressure plate, the pressure plate slides downward along the outer wall of the inner casing and the inner wall of the slot of the positioning plate, and the support spring is compressed. When the pressure plate is released, the pressure plate slides upward by the rebound force of the support spring, and at the same time, the limit block at the top of the positioning rod limits the pressure plate to prevent it from falling off.
[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the inner casing is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a notch on the side close to the inner casing, the outer wall of the fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the baffle is arranged in the middle position of the two symmetrical sliding rods, the inner wall of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating handle, the outer wall of the sliding rod away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the outer wall of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the tension spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the tension spring is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the baffle is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the inner casing, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the inner casing, and the outer wall of the rotating handle is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. By pulling the rotating handle, the sliding block is moved closer to the limiting plate along the sliding rod. When it contacts the limiting plate, the rotating handle is pulled downward to make the rotating handle slide into the limiting groove. Then, the rotating handle is released to pull the sliding block back through the tension spring, so that the rotating handle is stuck in the limiting groove.
[0007] Preferably, the outer shell device includes an outer shell, the outer wall of the outer shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with an air duct, and the air duct is communicated with the interior of the outer shell, the outer wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with fixing grooves, the inside of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably connected with a clamping block, and the outer wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a pressure spring.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the pressure spring away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, the outer wall of the top of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, the inner wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner casing, the outer wall of the top of the outer casing contacts the outer wall of the bottom of the inner casing, the outer wall of the top of the clamping block contacts the outer wall of the bottom of the pressure plate, and the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove along the fixing groove by pressing the pressure plate to contact the clamping block and then sliding the inclined surface of the bottom of the pressure plate with the inclined surface of the top of the clamping block.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0010] 1. The utility model provides an outer shell device. When installing the heater casing, it is only necessary to align the top of the outer casing with the bottom of the inner casing and slide it along the inner wall of the fixed frame. The bottom of the inner casing contacts the top inclined surface of the clamping block to move the clamping block outward. When the outer casing contacts the inner casing, the clamping block automatically slides into the clamping groove under the action of the pressure spring to fix the inner casing device. The installation process is simple and fast. When it needs to be dismantled for maintenance, the pressure plate can be pressed to separate the clamping block from the clamping groove, and the inner casing can be easily separated from the outer casing, thereby realizing the rapid separation of the outer shell device and the inner casing device, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency and saving maintenance time and labor costs.
[0011] 2. The utility model provides an inner housing device, so under normal circumstances, internal faults can be checked through the inspection slot without removing the entire housing device. Pulling and turning the handle causes the sliding block to move along the slide rod, causing the baffle to no longer block the inspection slot, allowing internal faults to be observed and checked through the inspection slot. This avoids unnecessary disassembly work and reduces the risk of damage to the equipment caused by frequent disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the housing device of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner shell device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the positioning plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the fixed plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the baffle of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0020] In the figure: 1. outer shell device; 11. outer casing; 111. air duct; 12. fixing frame; 121. fixing slot; 13. clamping block; 14. fixing rod; 15. pressure spring; 2. inner shell device; 21. inner casing; 211. clamping slot; 212. ventilation slot; 213. sliding slot; 214. maintenance slot; 22. positioning plate; 221. positioning rod; 222. pressure plate; 223. support spring; 224. limit block; 23. fixing plate; 24. sliding rod; 25. sliding block; 26. tension spring; 27. baffle; 28. turning handle; 29. limit plate; 291. limit slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
[0022] Example:
[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a car heater housing that is easy to repair, comprising: an outer shell device 1; an inner shell device 2, the outer wall of the inner shell device 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell device 1; the inner shell device 2 includes an inner shell 21, the outer walls of the side surfaces of the inner shell 21 are all provided with clamping grooves 211, the top of the inner shell 21 is provided with an inspection groove 214, and the inspection groove 214 is provided at the center of the top of the inner shell 21, the outer wall of the top of the inner shell 21 is provided with a ventilation groove 212, and the ventilation groove 212 is provided along the periphery of the inspection groove 214. There are multiple arrays, and sliding grooves 213 are symmetrically opened on the top of the inner casing 21, and the sliding grooves 213 are opened on both sides of the inspection groove 214. The outer wall of the side of the inner casing 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the positioning plate 22, and the positioning plate 22 has a slot close to the side of the inner casing 21. The outer wall of the positioning plate 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the positioning rod 221, and the outer wall of the positioning rod 221 is slidably connected with the pressure plate 222. The inner wall of the pressure plate 222 is fixedly connected with the support spring 223, and the top of the positioning rod 221 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 224.
[0024] The outer wall of the support spring 223 away from the pressure plate 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate 22, and the support spring 223 is arranged on the outside of the positioning rod 221, the outer wall of the pressure plate 222 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner casing 21, and the inner wall of the pressure plate 222 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate 22. By pressing the pressure plate 222, the pressure plate 222 slides downward along the outer wall of the inner casing 21 and the inner wall of the slot of the positioning plate 22, and the support spring 223 is compressed. When the pressure plate 222 is released, the pressure plate 222 slides upward by the rebound force of the support spring 223, and at the same time, the limit block 224 at the top of the positioning rod 221 limits the pressure plate 222 to prevent it from falling off.
[0025] The outer wall of the top of the inner casing 21 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 23, and a notch is provided on the fixing plate 23 close to the inner casing 21. The outer wall of the fixing plate 23 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding rod 24, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to a sliding block 25. The outer wall of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 26. The outer wall of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to a baffle 27, and the baffle 27 is arranged in the middle position of the two symmetrical sliding rods 24. The inner wall of the sliding block 25 is rotatably connected to a rotating handle 28. The outer wall of the sliding rod 24 away from the fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 29, and the outer wall of the limiting plate 29 is provided with a limiting groove 291.
[0026] The outer wall of the tension spring 26 away from the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 23, and the tension spring 26 is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod 24, the outer wall of the baffle 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 23, the outer wall of the bottom of the baffle 27 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the inner casing 21, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 213, the outer wall of the bottom of the limit plate 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the inner casing 21, and the outer wall of the rotating handle 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 291. By pulling the rotating handle 28, the sliding block 25 is moved along the sliding rod 24 to move closer to the limit plate 29. When it contacts the limit plate 29, the rotating handle 28 is pulled downward, causing the rotating handle to slide into the limit groove 291. Then, the rotating handle 28 is released and the sliding block 25 is pulled back by the tension spring 26, causing the rotating handle 28 to be stuck in the limit groove 291.
[0027] The outer shell device 1 includes an outer shell 11, and the outer wall of the outer shell 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected with an air duct 111, and the air duct 111 is communicated with the interior of the outer shell 11. The outer wall of the outer shell 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 12, and the top of the fixing frame 12 is symmetrically opened with a fixing groove 121. The inside of the fixing groove 121 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 14, the outer wall of the fixing rod 14 is slidably connected with a clamping block 13, and the outer wall of the clamping block 13 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring 15.
[0028] The outer wall of the pressure spring 15 away from the side of the clamping block 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 121, the outer wall of the bottom of the clamping block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 121, the outer wall of the top of the clamping block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 211, the inner wall of the fixing frame 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner casing 21, the outer wall of the top of the outer casing 11 is in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the inner casing 21, the outer wall of the top of the clamping block 13 is in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the pressure plate 222, and the clamping block 13 is separated from the clamping groove 211 along the fixing groove 121 by pressing the pressure plate 222 to contact it, and then the inclined surface of the bottom of the pressure plate 222 slides with the inclined surface of the top of the clamping block 13.
[0029] Working principle: When installing the heater casing, align the top of the outer casing 11 with the bottom of the inner casing 21 and slide along the inner wall of the fixing frame 12. The bottom of the inner casing 21 contacts the inclined surface of the top of the clamping block 13, so that the clamping block 13 moves outward along the fixing groove 121. When the outer casing 11 contacts the inner casing 21, the clamping block 13 is also aligned with the clamping groove 211. The pressure spring 15 outside the fixing rod 14 connected by the sliding inner wall of the clamping block 13 pushes the clamping block 13 to slide into the clamping groove 211, thereby fixing the inner casing device 2 as a whole. When it needs to be dismantled for maintenance, press the outer wall of the inner casing 21 to press the clamping block 13. The pressing plate 222 slides downward along the outer wall of the inner casing 21 and the inner wall of the slot of the positioning plate 22, and the supporting spring 223 is compressed. Then, the inclined surface at the bottom of the pressing plate 222 slides with the inclined surface at the top of the clamping block 13, and the clamping block 13 is separated from the clamping groove 211 along the fixing groove 121, so that the inner casing 21 is separated from the outer casing 11, and the outer casing device 1 is separated from the inner casing device 2. Then, the pressing plate 222 is released, and the pressing plate 222 is slid upward and reset by the rebound force of the supporting spring 223. At the same time, the limit block 224 at the top of the positioning rod 221 limits the pressing plate 222 to prevent it from falling off.
[0030] Under normal circumstances, when it is necessary to check whether maintenance is required, there is no need to dismantle the entire casing device. First, check whether there is any internal fault through the inspection slot 214, pull the rotating handle 28 on the sliding block 25 to separate it from the limit slot 291 on the limit plate 29, and then turn the rotating handle 28 upward. At this time, the tension of the tension spring 26 pulls the sliding block 25 along the slide rod 24 and the sliding slot 213 at the bottom toward the fixed plate 23. At the same time, the baffle 27 fixedly connected to the sliding block 25 moves outward along the fixed plate 23 so that the baffle 27 no longer blocks the inspection slot 214, and vice versa. At this time, the inspection slot 214 can be used to observe and check whether there is any internal fault. The ventilation slot 212 at the top of the inner casing 21 helps to dissipate heat from the internal heater, and the heater takes in and out air through the air duct 111 on the outer casing 11.
[0031] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making any creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A car heater housing that is easy to repair, characterized in that: include: Housing device (1); An inner shell device (2), wherein the outer wall of the inner shell device (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell device (1); The inner shell device (2) comprises an inner shell (21), the outer walls of the side surfaces of the inner shell (21) are provided with clamping grooves (211), the top of the inner shell (21) is provided with an inspection groove (214), the outer wall of the top of the inner shell (21) is provided with a ventilation groove (212), the top of the inner shell (21) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (213), the outer walls of the side surfaces of the inner shell (21) are symmetrically fixedly connected with positioning plates (22), the outer walls of the positioning plates (22) are symmetrically fixedly connected with positioning rods (221), the outer walls of the positioning rods (221) are slidably connected with a pressure plate (222), the inner wall of the pressure plate (222) is fixedly connected with a support spring (223), and the top of the positioning rod (221) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (224).
2. The vehicle heater housing that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support spring (223) away from the pressure plate (222) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate (22), and the support spring (223) is arranged outside the positioning rod (221). The outer wall of the pressure plate (222) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner housing (21), and the inner wall of the pressure plate (222) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate (22).
3. The vehicle heater housing that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the top of the inner casing (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (23), the outer wall of the fixed plate (23) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding rod (24), the outer wall of the sliding rod (24) is slidably connected to a sliding block (25), the outer wall of the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (26), the outer wall of the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected to a baffle (27), the inner wall of the sliding block (25) is rotatably connected to a rotating handle (28), the outer wall of the sliding rod (24) away from the fixed plate (23) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (29), and the outer wall of the limiting plate (29) is provided with a limiting groove (291).
4. The vehicle heater housing that is easy to maintain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tension spring (26) away from the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (23), and the tension spring (26) is arranged outside the sliding rod (24). The outer wall of the baffle (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (23). The outer wall of the bottom of the baffle (27) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the inner housing (21). The outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (213). The outer wall of the bottom of the limiting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the inner housing (21). The outer wall of the rotating handle (28) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (291).
5. The vehicle heater housing that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing device (1) comprises an outer casing (11), an outer wall of the outer casing (11) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an air duct (111), an outer wall of the outer casing (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (12), a top of the fixing frame (12) is symmetrically provided with a fixing groove (121), an interior of the fixing groove (121) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (14), an outer wall of the fixing rod (14) is slidably connected to a clamping block (13), and an outer wall of the clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to a pressure spring (15).
6. The vehicle heater housing that is easy to maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pressure spring (15) away from the clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (121), the outer wall of the bottom of the clamping block (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (121), the outer wall of the top of the clamping block (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (211), the inner wall of the fixing frame (12) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner housing (21), the outer wall of the top of the outer housing (11) is in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the inner housing (21), and the outer wall of the top of the clamping block (13) is in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the pressure plate (222).