Soil detecting and dissolving equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides soil detection dissolving equipment, which belongs to the technical field of soil detection and comprises a dissolving tank and a dissolving mechanism arranged in the dissolving tank, the dissolving mechanism comprises a rotating hole arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the dissolving tank, a stirring frame is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, and a fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the stirring frame. The outer arc surface of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank, mixing frames which are annularly and uniformly distributed are rotationally connected between the inner arc surface of the fixing frame and the outer arc surface of the stirring frame, and a crushing assembly is further arranged between the upper end of the dissolving tank and the upper end of the stirring frame; the dissolving mechanism further comprises a motor arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the dissolving tank. Through the dissolving mechanism, the mixing frame not only can revolve around a vertical shaft, but also can rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the mixing strength is obviously enhanced by the composite motion mode, the deep fusion of soil and a solvent is promoted, and a good sample preparation condition is provided for subsequent soil detection and analysis.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and in particular relates to soil detection and dissolution equipment. Background Art

[0002] Soil testing is a scientific analytical method designed to assess the quality and characteristics of soil. It mainly involves measuring a series of chemical, physical and biological properties of soil samples to obtain information about the nutrient content, pollutant levels, pH value, organic matter content, soil structure, moisture content, microbial activity, etc.

[0003] A soil detection and dissolution device with authorization announcement number CN 220304947 U comprises: a dissolving cylinder and a crushing and processing cylinder arranged inside the dissolving cylinder, and a screening material assembly arranged inside the dissolving cylinder; the screening material assembly comprises: a plurality of fixed blocks fixed to the inner wall of the dissolving cylinder, a return spring fixed to the top of the fixed block, and a screen plate fixed to the top of the return spring; a plurality of leakage holes are opened on the surface of the screen plate, and a plurality of connecting columns are fixed to the lower surface of the screen plate. When the crushed soil falls on the upper surface of the screen plate, when the rotating rod rotates, the screen plate can be reciprocated up and down by cooperating with the return spring, the connecting column and the rotating wheel, the fixing ring and the guide block, so that the soil on the upper surface of the screen plate can be screened. By pre-processing the crushing and screening materials, larger soil particles and impurities can be avoided from being directly dissolved, thereby improving the dissolution effect and quality, so that the accuracy of subsequent detection results is guaranteed;

[0004] Although it can improve the dissolution effect and quality, there are still some problems in daily use. First, its stirring and mixing method presents a single and planar characteristic. This method may lead to uneven flow field distribution during the stirring process and insufficient local mixing intensity, resulting in reduced mutual contact and diffusion opportunities between the soil and the solvent, thereby reducing the stirring efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a soil detection and dissolution device, which can use the dissolution mechanism to enable the mixing frame to not only revolve around the vertical axis, but also rotate in the horizontal direction. This composite motion mode significantly enhances the mixing force, promotes the deep fusion of soil and solvent, and provides good sample preparation conditions for subsequent soil detection and analysis.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a soil detection and dissolution equipment, including a dissolution tank and a dissolution mechanism arranged in the dissolution tank, the dissolution mechanism includes a rotating hole arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the dissolution tank, a stirring frame is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, a fixed frame is provided in the middle of the stirring frame, the outer arc surface of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the inner arc surface of the dissolution tank, a ring-shaped and evenly distributed mixing frame is rotatably connected between the inner arc surface of the fixed frame and the outer arc surface of the stirring frame, and a crushing assembly is also provided between the upper end of the dissolution tank and the upper end of the stirring frame.

[0007] The dissolving mechanism also includes a motor arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the dissolving tank, the upper end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring frame; the motor is electrically connected to the external single chip microcomputer.

[0008] The dissolving mechanism also includes a bevel gear ring 1 respectively arranged on the outer end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame, and a bevel gear ring 2 is provided in the middle of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank. The bevel gear ring 1 and the bevel gear ring 2 are both located in the fixed frame, and the bevel gear ring 1 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 2.

[0009] The crushing assembly includes crushing knives evenly arranged on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame; the crushing assembly also includes a mounting plate arranged on the upper end of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank, and the crushing frame is rotatably connected in the rotating hole arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the mounting plate, and an opening adapted to the stirring frame is provided in the middle part of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the crushing frame is rotatably connected to the through hole arranged in the middle part of the crushing frame; the crushing assembly also includes a bevel gear ring three arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the crushing frame, a bevel gear ring four is provided on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame, and a bevel gear is provided on the right wall surface of the mounting plate, and the bevel gear ring three and the bevel gear ring four are both meshed with the bevel gear.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. When the stirring frame rotates, it drives the fixed frame, mixing frame and bevel gear ring 1 to rotate synchronously, thereby performing preliminary stirring of the solution and soil. At the same time, bevel gear ring 1 is restricted by the fixed bevel gear ring 2, driving the mixing frame to rotate, so that the mixing frame not only revolves around the vertical axis, but also realizes horizontal rotation. This composite motion mode significantly enhances the mixing force, promotes the deep fusion of soil and solvent, and provides good sample preparation conditions for subsequent soil testing and analysis.

[0012] 2. Relevant staff control the operation of the motor through an external single-chip microcomputer. The rotation of the motor's output shaft drives the mixing frame, crushing knife and bevel gear ring four to rotate synchronously. The crushing knife performs preliminary crushing on larger soil particles. At the same time, when the bevel gear ring four rotates, it drives the bevel gear ring three and the crushing frame to rotate in the same opposite amplitude at the same time through the bevel gear meshing with it, thereby further refining the soil particles. The double crushing structure greatly improves the crushing effect and realizes efficient dissolution and crushing of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a soil detection and dissolution device of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dissolving mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B of the present invention.

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 100, dissolving tank; 200, stirring frame; 201, fixing frame; 202, mixing frame; 203, bevel gear ring 1; 204, bevel gear ring 2; 205, motor; 300, crushing knife; 301, mounting plate; 302, crushing frame; 303, bevel gear ring 3; 304, bevel gear ring 4; 305, bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1-4 , clearly and completely describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown:

[0020] The present embodiment provides a soil detection dissolution device, including a dissolution tank 100 and a dissolution mechanism arranged in the dissolution tank 100, the dissolution mechanism includes a rotating hole arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the dissolution tank 100, the rotating hole is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the dissolution tank 100, a stirring frame 200 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, the rotating hole provides rotation support for the stirring frame 200, a fixed frame 201 is provided in the middle of the stirring frame 200, the fixed frame 201 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200, the outer arc surface of the fixed frame 201 is rotatably connected to the inner arc surface of the dissolution tank 100, the inner arc surface of the dissolution tank 100 is provided with a rotating groove for providing rotation support for the fixed frame 201, a ring-shaped uniformly distributed mixing frame 202 is rotatably connected between the inner arc surface of the fixed frame 201 and the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200, the inner arc surface of the fixed frame 201 and the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200 are both opened. A rotating slot is provided for providing rotational support for the mixing frame 202, and a crushing assembly is also provided between the upper end of the dissolving tank 100 and the upper end of the stirring frame 200; the dissolving mechanism also includes a bevel gear ring 203 respectively arranged on the outer end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200, and the bevel gear ring 203 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200, and a bevel gear ring 204 is provided in the middle of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank 100, and the bevel gear ring 204 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank 100, and the bevel gear ring 203 and the bevel gear ring 204 are both located in the fixed frame 201, and the bevel gear ring 1 203 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 204; the dissolving mechanism also includes a motor 205 arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the dissolving tank 100, and the upper end of the output shaft of the motor 205 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring frame 200; the motor 205 is electrically connected to the external single-chip computer.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the crushing assembly includes crushing knives 300 uniformly arranged on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200, and the crushing knives 300 are uniformly fixedly mounted on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200; the crushing assembly also includes a mounting plate 301 arranged on the upper end of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank 100, the mounting plate 301 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank 100 and the mounting plate 301 is an inverted cone design, and the crushing frame 302 is rotatably connected to the rotating hole provided at the upper end of the middle part of the mounting plate 301, and the rotating hole provides a rotating support for the crushing frame 302, and the middle part of the lower surface of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a 00 is adapted to an opening, and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the crushing frame 302 is rotatably connected to the through hole set in the middle of the crushing frame 302; the crushing assembly also includes a bevel gear ring three 303 set at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the crushing frame 302, and the bevel gear ring three 303 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the crushing frame 302, and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200 is provided with a bevel gear ring four 304, and the bevel gear ring four 304 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame 200, and the right wall surface of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a bevel gear 305, and the bevel gear ring three 303 and the bevel gear ring four 304 are both engaged with the bevel gear 305.

[0022] The working principle of the soil detection and dissolution equipment provided by the present invention is as follows: First, the relevant staff adds the solvent and soil into the dissolution tank 100 in proportion. Then, the relevant staff controls the operation of the motor 205 through the external single-chip microcomputer. The output shaft of the motor 205 rotates to drive the stirring frame 200, the crushing knife 300 and the bevel gear ring 4 304 to rotate synchronously. The crushing knife 300 performs preliminary crushing on the larger soil particles. At the same time, the bevel gear ring 4 304 drives the bevel gear ring 303 and the crushing frame 302 to rotate in the same opposite direction at the same amplitude through the bevel gear 305 meshing with it, thereby further refining the soil. The double crushing structure of particles greatly improves the crushing effect and realizes efficient dissolution and crushing of soil. When the stirring frame 200 rotates, it drives the fixed frame 201, the mixing frame 202 and the bevel gear ring 1 203 to rotate synchronously, thereby performing preliminary stirring of the solution and soil. At the same time, the bevel gear ring 1 203 is restricted by the fixed bevel gear ring 204 to drive the mixing frame 202 to rotate, so that the mixing frame 202 not only revolves around the vertical axis, but also realizes horizontal rotation. This composite motion mode significantly enhances the mixing force, promotes the deep fusion of soil and solvent, and provides good sample preparation conditions for subsequent soil detection and analysis.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0024] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil dissolution detection device, characterized by: The invention comprises a dissolving tank (100) and a dissolving mechanism arranged in the dissolving tank (100), wherein the dissolving mechanism comprises a rotating hole arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the dissolving tank (100), a stirring frame (200) is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, a fixing frame (201) is provided in the middle of the stirring frame (200), an outer arc surface of the fixing frame (201) is rotatably connected to the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank (100), a mixing frame (202) uniformly distributed in an annular shape is rotatably connected between the inner arc surface of the fixing frame (201) and the outer arc surface of the stirring frame (200), and a crushing assembly is further provided between the upper end of the dissolving tank (100) and the upper end of the stirring frame (200).

2. The soil dissolution detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dissolving mechanism further comprises a bevel gear ring 1 (203) respectively arranged at the outer end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame (200); a bevel gear ring 2 (204) is provided at the middle of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank (100); the bevel gear ring 1 (203) and the bevel gear ring 2 (204) are both located in the fixing frame (201); and the bevel gear ring 1 (203) is meshedly connected with the bevel gear ring 2 (204).

3. The soil dissolution detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dissolving mechanism further comprises a motor (205) arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the dissolving tank (100), and the upper end of the output shaft of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring frame (200).

4. The soil dissolution detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises pulverizing knives (300) uniformly arranged on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame (200).

5. The soil dissolution detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly further comprises a mounting plate (301) arranged at the upper end of the inner arc surface of the dissolving tank (100); a pulverizing frame (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating hole provided at the upper end of the middle portion of the mounting plate (301); an opening adapted to the stirring frame (200) is provided at the middle portion of the lower surface of the mounting plate (301); and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the pulverizing frame (302) is rotatably connected to a through hole provided at the middle portion of the pulverizing frame (302).

6. The soil dissolution detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing assembly further comprises a bevel gear ring three (303) arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the crushing frame (302); a bevel gear ring four (304) is provided at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring frame (200); a bevel gear (305) is provided on the right wall surface of the mounting plate (301); and the bevel gear ring three (303) and the bevel gear ring four (304) are both meshed and connected with the bevel gear (305).

7. The soil dissolution detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (205) is electrically connected to an external single chip computer.

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