Cold and hot circulation all-in-one machine
By combining the lifting plate and air jet hole with the design of vacuum pump and activated carbon filter, the problem of difficulty in cleaning the dust deep in the filter mesh is solved, achieving efficient dust cleaning and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422555709.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The dust particles in the deep filter mesh of the existing hot and cold circulation machines are difficult to be effectively cleaned, resulting in poor cleaning results and the scattering of fine particles, causing environmental pollution.
Using a lifting plate and air jet pore structure, gas is sprayed into the filter net through the air jet hole, and combined with a vacuum pump and an activated carbon filter net, the dust particles in the filter holes of the filter net are blown out and adsorbed, and the particles are avoided from drifting away.
It improves the cleaning effect of dust particles in the filter holes of the filter mesh, avoids environmental pollution of fine particles, and enhances the cleaning convenience and use convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223233843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical intermediates, and specifically relates to a cold and hot cycle integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] In the production of pharmaceutical intermediates, many chemical reactions are very sensitive to temperature. The hot and cold cycler can provide precise temperature control to ensure that the reaction is carried out at the optimal temperature. For example, when synthesizing certain pharmaceutical intermediates, the reaction temperature needs to be strictly controlled within a specific range to improve the selectivity and yield of the reaction.
[0003] The integrated hot and cold cycler can quickly raise or lower the temperature of the reaction system to the required temperature and maintain temperature stability, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the reaction;
[0004] For example, the utility model patent for a hot and cold cycle machine with the patent application number 202321389693.9, which is named, discloses a hot and cold cycle machine, and relates to the technical field of hot and cold cycle machines, including a box body, a circulating air outlet device provided on the box body, a circulating air inlet device provided on the box body, a filter provided on the circulating air inlet device, a cleaning mechanism provided on the box body, a moving mechanism provided on the box body, a placement box provided on the moving mechanism, and a low-temperature experimental chamber provided inside the box body. The utility model provides a hot and cold cycle machine, which can drive the movable plate to move vertically by starting the second motor, and the vertical movement of the movable plate can drive the scraper to move vertically, and the vertical movement of the scraper can scrape and clean the filter on the circulating air inlet device by scraping and cleaning it, and the cleaned dust falls into the dust collection box under the action of gravity for storage, and the provision of a cleaning mechanism increases the convenience of cleaning the circulating air inlet device and increases the convenience of using the hot and cold cycle machine;
[0005] The above patent moves the scraper against the surface of the filter to clean the dust particles in the filter mesh. However, the scraper may not be able to fully contact some dust that is deep inside the filter mesh, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the dust particles in the filter mesh. In view of this, the present utility model is specially proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cold and hot circulation all-in-one machine that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0008] The integrated cold and hot circulation machine comprises a box body, wherein a partition is fixedly installed in the box body, a high-temperature experimental chamber is provided in the box body above the partition, and a low-temperature experimental chamber is provided below the partition, the side walls of the box body are provided with a circulation air inlet device, and a circulation air outlet device is provided on the top, and the high-temperature experimental chamber and the low-temperature experimental chamber are both provided with temperature sensors, and also include: a filter screen arranged on the circulation air inlet device; a lifting plate, which is lifted and connected to the circulation air inlet device and is located on one side of the filter screen, wherein a hollow cavity is provided in the lifting plate, and an air jet hole connected to the hollow cavity is provided on the lifting plate, and a booster pump, a dust suction pump and a filter box are fixedly installed on the box body, and the output end of the booster pump is connected to the hollow cavity through an air supply pipe, and a plurality of dust suction hoods are equidistantly provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the circulation air inlet device, the input end of the dust suction pump is connected to the dust suction hood through a first conduit, and the output end is connected to the filter box through a second conduit.
[0009] In order to drive the lifting plate to move up and down in the circulating air inlet device, preferably, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the circulating air inlet device, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the filter box includes an activated carbon filter and an exhaust hole provided on the filter box. A plurality of the activated carbon filters are provided, and the plurality of activated carbon filters are detachably connected in the filter box.
[0011] In order to facilitate installation or removal of the activated carbon filter, further, multiple activated carbon filters are inserted into the filter box.
[0012] Preferably, an upper sealing plate is provided above the partition and a lower sealing plate is provided below the partition. The upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate are fixedly connected by a connecting rod and are used to close the openings provided on the partition. A placement groove is provided on the lower sealing plate. The connecting rod is slidably connected to the partition, and the lower sealing plate is lifted and connected in the low-temperature experimental chamber.
[0013] In order to drive the lower sealing plate to move upward or downward, further, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the low-temperature experimental chamber, and the lower sealing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0015] The utility model sprays the gas delivered into the hollow cavity toward the filter screen through the air jet hole, thereby reversely cleaning the filter screen and blowing out the dust particles in the filter holes of the filter screen, solving the problem in the prior art that the scraper cannot scrape out the dust particles deep in the filter holes, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the dust particles in the filter holes, and by sucking the dust particles blown out from the filter holes into the filter box for filtration, it avoids the fine dust particles from floating around and causing pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the circulating air inlet device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the circulating air inlet device and the lifting plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the filter box of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Partition; 102. High-temperature test chamber; 103. Low-temperature test chamber; 2. Temperature sensor; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 301. Lower sealing plate; 302. Upper sealing plate; 303. Placement slot; 4. Circulating air inlet device; 401. Circulating air outlet device; 5. Filter; 6. Lifting plate; 601. Jet hole; 602. Hollow cavity; 603. Booster pump; 604. Air pipe; 605. Cylinder; 7. Dust hood; 701. Duct 1; 702. Dust pump; 8. Filter box; 801. Activated carbon filter; 802. Duct 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 The hot and cold cycle all-in-one machine includes a box body 1, a partition 101 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, a high temperature experimental chamber 102 is provided above the partition 101 in the box body 1, and a low temperature experimental chamber 103 is provided below the partition 101. The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a circulating air inlet device 4, and the top is provided with a circulating air outlet device 401. The high temperature experimental chamber 102 and the low temperature experimental chamber 103 are both provided with a temperature sensor 2. The machine also includes: a filter screen 5 provided on the circulating air inlet device 4; a lifting plate 6, which is lifted and connected in the circulating air inlet device 4 and is located in the On one side of the filter 5, a hollow cavity 602 is provided in the lifting plate 6, and an air jet hole 601 connected to the hollow cavity 602 is provided on the lifting plate 6. A booster pump 603, a dust suction pump 702, and a filter box 8 are fixedly installed on the box body 1. The output end of the booster pump 603 is connected to the hollow cavity 602 through an air pipe 604. A plurality of dust hoods 7 are equidistantly arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the circulating air inlet device 4. The input end of the dust suction pump 702 is connected to the dust hood 7 through a conduit 1 701, and the output end is connected to the filter box 8 through a conduit 2 802.
[0026] The circulating air inlet device 4 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 605 , and the lifting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 605 .
[0027] The filter box 8 includes an activated carbon filter 801 and an exhaust hole provided on the filter box 8 . A plurality of activated carbon filters 801 are provided, and the plurality of activated carbon filters 801 are detachably connected to the filter box 8 .
[0028] When in use, the specific implementation of the hot and cold cycle machine can refer to the utility model patent with application number 202022424146.2. During the test of the hot and cold cycle machine, when it is necessary to clean the dust and particulate matter in the filter holes of the filter 5, the booster pump 603 is first started to absorb external air, and then the gas is delivered to the hollow cavity 602 through the air pipe 604. Finally, the gas delivered into the hollow cavity 602 is sprayed toward the filter 5 through the air jet hole 601, thereby reversely cleaning the filter 5 and blowing out the dust particles in the filter holes of the filter 5;
[0029] When the filter 5 is reversely cleaned, the cylinder 605 is started, and the cylinder 605 drives the lifting plate 6 to move up and down in the circulating air inlet device 4, thereby performing a comprehensive reverse cleaning of the filter 5, so that all the dust particles in the filter holes of the filter 5 are blown out, which not only increases the convenience of cleaning the circulating air inlet device 4, but also increases the convenience of using the hot and cold cycle machine. At the same time, the dust suction pump 702 is started, and the dust suction pump 702 generates negative pressure in the dust hood 7, thereby sucking the dust particles blown out of the filter holes of the filter 5 into the dust hood 7, and then passing through the conduit one by one. 701 and conduit 2 802 transport it into the filter box 8. One-way valves are set on conduit 1 701 and conduit 2 802, so that when the gas passes through the filter box 8, it contacts multiple activated carbon filters 801 in sequence. Because the activated carbon has a developed void structure and abundant microporous tissue inside, these microporous tissues have a strong adsorption force field. When the gas contacts the activated carbon, the strong adsorption force field of the activated carbon micropores can adsorb particulate matter in the air into the micropores, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the gas. The purified gas can then be discharged to the outside through the exhaust hole;
[0030] In summary, by sucking the dust particles blown out of the filter holes of the filter 5 into the filter box 8 for filtration, it is prevented that the fine dust particles are scattered around and cause pollution to the environment.
[0031] It should be noted that the air delivery pipe 604 is a stretchable and retractable hose, so the air delivery pipe 604 will not interfere with the up and down movement of the lifting plate 6 in the circulating air inlet device 4;
[0032] During production, in order to prevent the air jet hole 601 from being blocked by dust particles, which would affect the cleaning of dust and particles in the mesh of the filter 5 , a microfiber filter can be provided at the input end of the booster pump 603 .
[0033] Example 2:
[0034] Reference Figure 3 , a hot and cold cycle all-in-one machine is basically the same as Example 1. Furthermore, an upper sealing plate 302 is provided above the partition 101 and a lower sealing plate 301 is provided below the partition 101. The upper sealing plate 302 and the lower sealing plate 301 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod and are used to close the openings provided on the partition 101. A placement groove 303 is provided on the lower sealing plate 301. The connecting rod is slidably connected to the partition 101, and the lower sealing plate 301 is lifted and connected in the low-temperature experimental chamber 103.
[0035] An electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly installed in the low-temperature experimental chamber 103 , and the lower sealing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 .
[0036] When it is necessary to move the test material placed in the placement groove 303 from the low-temperature experimental chamber 103 to the high-temperature experimental chamber 102, the electric telescopic rod 3 is first started. The electric telescopic rod 3 pushes the lower sealing plate 301 to drive the test material in the placement groove 303 to move upward. At the same time, when the lower sealing plate 301 moves upward, it can drive the upper sealing plate 302 to move upward synchronously, so that it opens the opening on the partition 101. At this time, the placement groove 303 can be moved into the high-temperature experimental chamber 102 through the opening of the partition 101 until the lower sealing plate 301 fits into the partition 101, thereby closing the opening on the partition 101.
[0037] When it is necessary to return to the low-temperature experimental chamber 103, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started again, and the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the lower sealing plate 301 to move downward, so that it opens the opening on the partition 101. At the same time, when the lower sealing plate 301 moves downward, the placement groove 303 and the upper sealing plate 302 move downward synchronously with the lower sealing plate 301. At this time, the placement groove 303 can return to the low-temperature experimental chamber 103 through the opening of the partition 101 until the upper sealing plate 302 fits into the partition 101, thereby closing the opening on the partition 101.
[0038] In summary, when the placement slot 303 is moved into any experimental chamber, the opening on the partition 101 is sealed by the sealing plate, thereby effectively reducing the impact of the temperature between the two experimental chambers. Through the setting of the electric telescopic rod 3, the test material placed in the placement slot 303 can be adjusted according to needs, thereby increasing the convenience of using the hot and cold cycler.
[0039] Example 3:
[0040] Reference Figure 6 , a hot and cold cycle all-in-one machine, which is basically the same as that in Example 1, and furthermore, a plurality of activated carbon filters 801 are inserted into the filter box 8;
[0041] By connecting the activated carbon filter 801 to the filter box 8 in a pluggable and removable manner, the following advantages are achieved:
[0042] Easy installation and removal: When the activated carbon filter 801 needs to be replaced, the old activated carbon filter 801 can be easily pulled out of the filter box 8 and then a new activated carbon filter 801 can be inserted, thereby making maintenance and replacement of the activated carbon filter 801 quick and easy without the need for complicated tools and operations;
[0043] High flexibility: according to different usage requirements, activated carbon filter screens 801 of different specifications, materials or filtering performance can be selected for plugging in, so that the filtering performance of the filter box 8 can be adjusted according to the needs, thereby meeting different work requirements.
[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot and cold cycle integrated machine, comprising a box (1), wherein a partition (101) is fixedly installed in the box (1), a high-temperature experimental chamber (102) is provided above the partition (101) in the box (1), and a low-temperature experimental chamber (103) is provided below the partition (101), a circulating air inlet device (4) is provided on the side wall of the box (1), and a circulating air outlet device (401) is provided on the top, and temperature sensors (2) are provided in both the high-temperature experimental chamber (102) and the low-temperature experimental chamber (103), characterized in that: Also includes: A filter (5) provided on the circulating air inlet device (4); A lifting plate (6) is connected to the circulating air inlet device (4) and is located on one side of the filter screen (5). The lifting plate (6) is provided with a hollow cavity (602), and the lifting plate (6) is provided with an air injection hole (601) connected to the hollow cavity (602). A booster pump (603), a dust suction pump (702), and a filter box (8) are fixedly installed on the box body (1). The output end of the booster pump (603) is connected to the hollow cavity (602) through an air pipe (604). A plurality of dust suction hoods (7) are equidistantly arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the circulating air inlet device (4). The input end of the dust suction pump (702) is connected to the dust suction hood (7) through a first conduit (701), and the output end is connected to the filter box (8) through a second conduit (802).
2. The hot and cold cycle integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating air inlet device (4) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (605), and the lifting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (605).
3. The integrated cold and hot cycle machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (8) comprises an activated carbon filter (801) and an exhaust hole provided on the filter box (8), wherein a plurality of the activated carbon filter screens (801) are provided, and the plurality of activated carbon filter screens (801) are detachably connected in the filter box (8).
4. The integrated cold and hot cycle machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of activated carbon filters (801) are all plugged into the filter box (8).
5. The integrated cold and hot cycle machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper sealing plate (302) is provided above the partition (101), and a lower sealing plate (301) is provided below the partition (101). The upper sealing plate (302) and the lower sealing plate (301) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod and are used to close an opening provided on the partition (101). A placement groove (303) is provided on the lower sealing plate (301). The connecting rod is slidably connected to the partition (101), and the lower sealing plate (301) is lifted and connected in the low-temperature experimental chamber (103).
6. The integrated cold and hot cycle machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly installed in the low-temperature experimental chamber (103), and the lower sealing plate (301) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cold and hot vacuum experiment device
CN213791686U
Cold and hot cycle machine
CN220071679U