Drying device capable of blowing air uniformly
By introducing the hot air conveying assembly, the first support rod, the second support rod, the spiral blade and the air dissipation assembly into the drying equipment, the problem of local heat damage caused by the unevenness of the hot air during the leather drying process is solved, and the uniformity and safety of the leather heat is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422364890.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing leather drying equipment, hot air is uneven, causing local heat damage to the leather.
The combined design of the hot air conveying assembly, the first support rod, the second support rod, the spiral blade and the dispersing assembly is adopted. Through the synergistic effect of the spiral blade and the dispersing assembly, the uniform distribution of the hot air inside the drying box is achieved.
It improves the uniformity of hot air inside the drying box, avoids local heat damage to the leather, and ensures the uniformity of the leather during the drying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223234301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a drying device with uniform air blowing. Background Art
[0002] The production process of PU leather mainly includes: release paper - coating and adding slurry (to give touch, color and scratch resistance) - drying (slurry drying) - adding transparent material again (to increase thickness) - drying again - unwinding flannel and laminating the dried release paper with adhesive and pressing (to increase adhesion) - drying again - cooling and setting - separation of release paper and leather (leather winding, release paper winding can be reused); the drying equipment needs to be used repeatedly for drying.
[0003] Patent (CN219470079U) discloses a leather drying and dehumidifying device, comprising a base plate, wherein the front and rear ends of both sides of the bottom of the base plate are fixedly connected to support columns, the right side of the front end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a conveying device, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate, the two sides of the top of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected to limiting devices, and the left side of the center of the top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to an air return device. By using the conveying device, the device can automatically convey the leather, and thus the device can perform continuous drying work. The use of the cylinder allows the gas rod to drive the frame plate to move up and down, and the limiting roller can adjust the limiting work according to the thickness of the leather, thereby preventing the leather from deviating during drying, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0004] The leather drying and dehumidification equipment in the above patent only dries the leather by spraying hot air through a nozzle during the drying process. The leather is not heated evenly, which can easily cause local heat damage to the leather. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drying device with uniform air blowing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device with uniform air blowing, comprising a drying box, a conveying rack horizontally provided inside the drying box, openings symmetrically provided on both sides of the outer wall of the drying box, hot air conveying components symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the drying box, the hot air conveying components extending to the top of the inner wall of the drying box, a plurality of second support rods and a rotatably connected first support rod horizontally provided on the inner wall of the drying box above the conveying rack, a spiral blade provided on the outer wall of the first support rod, and a plurality of rotatably connected air dispersion components provided on the top of the second support rod.
[0007] Furthermore, air inlets are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the drying box, and the hot air delivery assembly includes a fan, an air supply duct and an electric heating wire. The electric heating wire is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the drying box, and the electric heating wire is arranged below the air inlet. The fan is connected to the air inlet through the air supply duct.
[0008] Furthermore, the second support rod is arranged below the first support rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the second support rod is arranged above the first support rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the distance between two adjacent second support rods is greater than the outer diameter of the wind dispersion assembly, and the distance between two adjacent second support rods is less than twice the outer diameter of the wind dispersion assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the wind dispersing component is a combination of one or more of a turbine blade, a conical guide plate, and an impeller.
[0012] Furthermore, a servo motor is provided on the outer wall of the drying box, and an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the spiral directions of the spiral blades provided at both ends of the outer wall of the first support rod are opposite.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model provides a hot air delivery component, a first support rod, a second support rod, a spiral blade and an air dispersion component, the hot air delivery component delivers hot air to the inside of the drying box, and when the hot air blows onto the surface of the first support rod, the hot air moves downward along the surface shape of the spiral blade, and the spiral blade can effectively perform a spiral guidance and diffusion treatment on the hot air, which can effectively improve the diffusion treatment of the hot air inside the drying box, thereby improving the uniformity of the hot air inside the drying box; when the hot air blows onto the surface of the second support rod, the hot air blows onto the surface of the air dispersion component at the top of the second support rod, the air dispersion component rotates and then performs a rotational dispersion treatment on the hot air, and the hot air radiates outward along the air dispersion component, which can effectively improve the uniformity of the distribution of the hot air inside the drying box, and the coordinated use of the spiral blade and the air dispersion component can further improve the uniformity of the hot air dispersion inside the drying box, so that the hot air blown to the leather is more uniform, which can effectively improve the heating uniformity of the leather during the drying process, and can effectively avoid local heating damage to the leather.
[0016] In the present invention, the servo motor drives the first support rod to rotate, the first support rod rotates actively, and the spiral blade rotates along with the first support rod. When hot air blows through the spiral blade on the surface of the first support rod, the hot air is spirally guided and diffused along the surface shape of the spiral blade. After the spiral blade rotates actively, the contact guide surface shape of the spiral blade and the hot air is continuously switched, so that the movement direction of the hot air after being guided by the spiral blade is continuously switched, which can further improve the uniformity of the distribution of hot air inside the drying box, thereby effectively improving the heating uniformity of the leather during the drying process, and effectively avoiding local heat damage to the leather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a main cross-sectional view of the utility model as a whole;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view of the second support rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind dispersion component of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind dispersion component of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind dispersion component of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind dispersion component of the utility model Figure 4 ;
[0026] In the figure: 1. Drying box; 2. Conveyor rack; 3. Opening; 4. Air inlet; 5. Electric heating wire; 6. First support rod; 7. Second support rod; 8. Spiral blade; 9. Air dispersion component; 10. Fan; 11. Air supply duct; 12. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figures 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device with uniform air blowing, comprising a drying box 1, a conveying frame 2 is horizontally provided inside the drying box 1, and openings 3 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the outer wall of the drying box 1, and hot air conveying components are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the drying box 1, and the hot air conveying components extend to the top of the inner wall of the drying box 1. The inner wall of the drying box 1 is horizontally provided with a plurality of second support rods 7 and a first support rod 6 rotatably connected thereto above the conveying frame 2, the outer wall of the first support rod 6 is provided with spiral blades 8, and the top of the second support rod 7 is provided with a plurality of rotatably connected wind dispersion components 9; air inlets 4 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the drying box 1, and the hot air conveying component includes a fan 10, an air supply duct 11 and an electric heating wire 5, the electric heating wire 5 is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the drying box 1, and the electric heating wire 5 is arranged below the air inlet 4, and the fan 10 is connected to the air inlet 4 through the air supply duct 11; a servo motor 12 is provided on the outer wall of the drying box 1, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod 6.
[0029] The distance between two adjacent second support rods 7 is greater than the outer diameter of the air dispersion component 9, and the distance between two adjacent second support rods 7 is less than twice the outer diameter of the air dispersion component 9, which can effectively prevent the air dispersion components 9 from colliding or wearing each other during rotational motion, and at the same time effectively ensure that the air dispersion component 9 covers the hot air delivered by the hot air delivery component, thereby ensuring uniform dispersion and guidance of the hot air.
[0030] The air dispersion component 9 can be one or more of a turbine blade, a conical guide plate, and an impeller. The air dispersion component 9 is designed to be in the shape of a turbine blade, a conical guide plate, and an impeller, so that when the hot air blows to the top of the air dispersion component 9, the hot air drives the air dispersion component 9 to rotate. At the same time, the hot air is diffused and guided along the lines and channels on the surface of the air dispersion component 9, which can effectively ensure the air dispersion treatment effect of the hot air, thereby improving the uniformity of the hot air distribution inside the drying box 1.
[0031] The spiral directions of the spiral blades 8 provided at both ends of the outer wall of the first support rod 6 are opposite, so that the conveying directions of the two hot air conveying assemblies corresponding to the spiral blades 8 at both ends of the outer wall of the first support rod 6 are different, which can further ensure the uniform distribution of hot air inside the drying box 1.
[0032] In one embodiment, the second support rod 7 is arranged below the first support rod 6, so that the air dispersion component 9 is located above the spiral blade 8. After the hot air is transported to the inside of the drying box 1 through the hot air delivery component, it is first diffused by the horizontal rotation movement of the air dispersion component 9, and then passes through the spiral blade 8 for spiral guidance and diffusion treatment in the vertical direction.
[0033] In one embodiment, the second support rod 7 is arranged above the first support rod 6, so that the air dispersion component 9 is located below the spiral blade 8. After the hot air is transported to the inside of the drying box 1 through the hot air delivery component, it first passes through the spiral blade 8 for spiral guidance and diffusion treatment in the vertical direction, and then passes through the air dispersion component 9 for rotational movement and diffusion treatment in the horizontal direction.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] Refer to the instruction manual Figures 1-8 The utility model is provided with a hot air conveying component, a first support rod 6, a second support rod 7, a spiral blade 8 and an air dispersing component 9. The hot air conveying component conveys hot air to the inside of the drying box 1. After entering the drying box 1, the hot air first passes through the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7, and then blows to the top of the conveying rack 2. The leather to be dried is placed on the surface of the conveying rack 2 through the opening 3 on one side of the drying box 1. The conveying rack 2 rotates to drive the belt to pass through the drying box 1 and is sent out from the opening 3 on the other side of the drying box 1. When the hot air blows to the surface of the first support rod 6, the spiral blade 8 guides the hot air, and the hot air moves downward along the surface shape of the spiral blade 8. The spiral blade 8 can effectively The spiral guided diffusion treatment can effectively improve the diffusion treatment of the hot air inside the drying box 1, thereby improving the uniformity of the hot air inside the drying box 1; when the hot air blows to the surface of the second support rod 7, the hot air blows to the surface of the air dispersion component 9 on the top of the second support rod 7, and the air dispersion component 9 rotates to perform a rotational dispersion treatment on the hot air, and the hot air radiates outward along the air dispersion component 9, which can effectively improve the uniformity of the distribution of the hot air inside the drying box 1. The coordinated use of the spiral blades 8 and the air dispersion component 9 can further improve the uniformity of the hot air dispersion inside the drying box 1, making the hot air blown to the leather more uniform, which can effectively improve the uniformity of the heating of the leather during the drying process, and can effectively avoid local damage to the leather due to heat;
[0036] When the hot air inlet assembly is working, the fan 10 is started, and the fan 10 conveys the ambient air to the air inlet 4 through the air supply duct 11. After the ambient air passes through the air inlet 4, it needs to pass through the electric heating wire 5 before entering the drying box 1, which can effectively ensure that the hot air is continuously conveyed to the drying box 1.
[0037] The servo motor 12 drives the first support rod 6 to rotate. The first support rod 6 rotates actively, and the spiral blade 8 rotates along with the first support rod 6, so that when the hot air blows through the spiral blade 8 on the surface of the first support rod 6, the hot air moves downward along the surface shape of the spiral blade 8. The spiral blade 8 can effectively perform spiral guidance and diffusion treatment on the hot air. After the spiral blade 8 actively rotates, the contact guide surface shape of the spiral blade 8 and the hot air is continuously switched, so that the movement direction of the hot air after being guided by the spiral blade 8 is continuously switched, which can further improve the uniformity of the distribution of the hot air inside the drying box 1, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of heating of the leather during the drying process, and effectively avoiding local heat damage to the leather.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device with uniform air blowing, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A conveying rack (2) is horizontally provided inside the drying box (1), openings (3) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the outer wall of the drying box (1), hot air conveying components are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the drying box (1), and the hot air conveying components extend to the top of the inner wall of the drying box (1), and a plurality of second support rods (7) and a rotatably connected first support rod (6) are horizontally provided on the inner wall of the drying box (1) above the conveying rack (2), a spiral blade (8) is provided on the outer wall of the first support rod (6), and a plurality of rotatably connected air dispersion components (9) are provided on the top of the second support rod (7).
2. A drying device with uniform air blowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air inlets (4) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the drying box (1). The hot air delivery assembly comprises a fan (10), an air supply duct (11) and an electric heating wire (5). The electric heating wire (5) is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the drying box (1), and the electric heating wire (5) is arranged below the air inlet (4). The fan (10) is connected to the air inlet (4) through the air supply duct (11).
3. The drying device with uniform air blowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support rod (7) is arranged below the first support rod (6).
4. The drying device with uniform air blowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support rod (7) is arranged above the first support rod (6).
5. The drying device with uniform air blowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent second support rods (7) is greater than the outer diameter of the wind dispersion component (9), and the distance between two adjacent second support rods (7) is less than twice the outer diameter of the wind dispersion component (9).
6. The drying device with uniform air blowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind dispersing component (9) is a combination of one or more of a turbine blade, a conical guide disc, and an impeller.
7. The drying device with uniform air blowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (12) is provided on the outer wall of the drying box (1), and an output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod (6).
8. The drying device with uniform air blowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral blades (8) provided at both ends of the outer wall of the first support rod (6) have opposite spiral directions.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Leather drying and dehumidifying equipment
CN219470079U