Layered filtering structure of stoning machine
Through the combination of structures such as the deflector, eccentric wheel and return spring, the problem that existing stone removal machines are difficult to completely remove stones is solved, and efficient wolfberry filtration is achieved, which improves the practicality and processing efficiency of the stone removal machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422262623.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
When filtration and treatment of wolfberry, it is difficult for existing stone removal machines to remove gravels sufficiently, resulting in the subsequent materials still doping gravels, which requires multiple filtering, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not practical.
The structure of the flow guide plate, eccentric wheel, return spring and filter plate is adopted, combined with the rotation of the eccentric wheel and the reverse force of the return spring, the longitudinal movement of the filter plate is realized, and the rotation roller driven by the second motor is combined to achieve effective removal of gravels and surface dust removal of wolfberry.
It improves the efficiency of removing stones of wolfberry, ensures the pure material, reduces the need for multiple filtration, improves practicality, and facilitates subsequent utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223234379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of layered filtering structures of stone removal machines, in particular to a layered filtering structure of a stone removal machine. Background Art
[0002] Wolfberry is the mature fruit of the Solanaceae plant wolfberry. It is picked when the fruit is ripe in summer and autumn. The fruit stalk is removed and placed in a cool place to dry until the skin wrinkles. It is then exposed to the sun until the skin is dry and hard and the flesh is soft. It can be dried on a low fire when it is rainy. Wolfberry has many health benefits and is a dual-purpose food and medicine approved by the Ministry of Health. Eating it in moderation is good for health. It can be used with chrysanthemum wolfberry tea to clear the liver and improve eyesight. In the process of processing wolfberry, a stone remover is used;
[0003] For example, the utility model with authorization announcement number CN218049048U discloses a layered filtering structure of a wolfberry stone removing machine, which can improve the screening and filtration efficiency of the filtering component by setting a knocking component, thereby improving the efficiency of wolfberry stone removal and collection, and is highly practical. However, the existing stone removing machine is difficult to fully remove the stones when filtering the material, resulting in the subsequent processed material still being mixed with stones, which in turn affects the subsequent normal use of the material and requires multiple filtering processes, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also not practical. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a layered filtering structure of a stone removing machine, which can solve the problem that the layered filtering structure of the existing stone removing machine can improve the screening and filtration efficiency of the filtering component by setting a knocking component, thereby improving the efficiency of wolfberry stone removal and collection, and has strong practicality. However, the existing stone removing machine is difficult to fully remove the stones when filtering the material, resulting in the subsequent processed material still being mixed with stones, thereby affecting the subsequent normal utilization of the material, and requiring multiple filtering processes, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has poor practicality.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a layered filtering structure of a stone removing machine, comprising a machine body, a feed port is provided on one side of the top of the machine body, and the bottom of the feed port is connected to a processing chamber, the inner cavity of the processing chamber is provided with a guide plate, and the surface of the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the guide groove is connected to an arc groove, a first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the machine body, and the output end of the first motor is connected to an eccentric wheel, a fixed frame is installed on the inner side wall of the machine body, and a guide rod passes through the inner side of the fixed frame, the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a reset spring, and one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to a guide block, a second filter plate is fixedly installed on one end of the guide block, and the first filter plate is distributed above the second filter plate, and an auxiliary structure is distributed below the second filter plate.
[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary structure includes a fixing seat, a groove and a through groove. The fixing seat is distributed below the second filter plate, and a groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixing seat, and a through groove is provided on one side of the top end of the fixing seat.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixing seat, and an output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating roller.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guide grooves are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the guide plate, and the guide grooves and the guide plate form an integrated structure.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second filter plate is slidably connected to the guide rod through the guide block, and the guide rod passes through the inner side of the guide block and is vertically connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the grooves are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the fixing seat, and the grooves and the fixing seat form an integrated structure.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. Combining the filter plate, eccentric wheel, guide block and return spring structures, it is convenient to carry out effective stone removal treatment on the wolfberries to be processed, so as to effectively remove the stones mixed in the wolfberries, so as to facilitate the subsequent better utilization and treatment of the wolfberries. When the eccentric wheel rotates, it pushes the second filter plate and the first filter plate respectively to realize the longitudinal movement of the two. When the two move longitudinally, the guide block drives the return spring to deform along the guide rod. The reverse force generated by the deformation of the return spring and the rotation of the eccentric wheel can facilitate the subsequent full filtering treatment of the wolfberries.
[0013] 2. Combined with the second motor and the rotating roller, the surface dust removal of the screened wolfberries can be facilitated, so that the subsequent utilization of the wolfberries can be facilitated, and the overall practicality is higher. The rotation of the second motor will realize the rotation of the rotating roller, and the dust removal of the wolfberry surface can be achieved by combining the rotation of multiple rotating rollers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the layered filtering structure of the stone removal machine of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the layered filtering structure of the stone removal machine of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the layered filtering structure of the stone removal machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed seat of the layered filtering structure of the stone removal machine of the present invention;
[0018] Among them: 1. Machine body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Processing chamber; 4. Guide plate; 5. Guide groove; 6. Arc groove; 7. First motor; 8. Eccentric wheel; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Guide rod; 11. Return spring; 12. Guide block; 13. Second filter plate; 14. First filter plate; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Groove; 17. Through groove; 18. Second motor; 19. Rotating roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a layered filtering structure of a stone removal machine, including a machine body 1, a feeding port 2 is opened on one side of the top of the machine body 1, and the bottom of the feeding port 2 is connected to a processing chamber 3, the inner cavity of the processing chamber 3 is provided with a guide plate 4, and the surface of the guide plate 4 is provided with a guide groove 5, and the bottom of the guide groove 5 is connected to an arc groove 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the machine body 1, and the output end of the first motor 7 is connected to an eccentric wheel 8, a fixing frame 9 is installed on the inner side wall of the machine body 1, and a guide rod 10 passes through the inner side of the fixing frame 9, a return spring 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 10, and one end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to a guide block 12, a second filter plate 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the guide block 12, and a first filter plate 14 is distributed above the second filter plate 13, and an auxiliary structure is distributed below the second filter plate 13;
[0022] When in use, the wolfberries to be processed are fed into the inner cavity of the machine body 1 through the feed port 2, and then the structure provided in the inner cavity of the machine body 1 is used to remove the stones of the wolfberries, which facilitates the subsequent removal of the stones of the wolfberries and is more practical.
[0023] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inner cavity of the processing chamber 3 is provided with a guide plate 4, and the surface of the guide plate 4 is provided with a guide groove 5, the guide grooves 5 are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the guide plate 4, and the guide grooves 5 and the guide plate 4 form an integrated structure, and the bottom of the guide groove 5 is connected with an arc groove 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the body 1, and the output end of the first motor 7 is connected to an eccentric wheel 8, a fixing frame 9 is installed on the inner side wall of the body 1, and a guide rod 10 is passed through the inner side of the fixing frame 9, the outer surface of the guide rod 10 is sleeved with a return spring 11, and one end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to a guide block 12, one end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 12, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end surface of the guide rod 10, and one end of the guide block 12 is fixedly installed with a second filter Plate 13, and a first filter plate 14 is distributed above the second filter plate 13, the second filter plate 13 is slidably connected to the guide rod 10 through the guide block 12, and the guide rod 10 passes through the inner side of the guide block 12 and is vertically connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 9, an auxiliary structure is distributed below the second filter plate 13, the auxiliary structure includes a fixing seat 15, a groove 16 and a through groove 17, the fixing seat 15 is distributed below the second filter plate 13, and a groove 16 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing seat 15, the grooves 16 are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the fixing seat 15, and the grooves 16 and the fixing seat 15 form an integrated structure, a through groove 17 is provided on the top side of the fixing seat 15, and a second motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the fixing seat 15, and the output end of the second motor 18 is connected to the rotating roller 19;
[0024] When the wolfberries mixed with stones are input into the processing chamber 3 opened in the inner cavity of the machine body 1 through the feed port 2, the wolfberries will first slide along the guide groove 5 opened on the surface of the guide plate 4. Since the width of the guide groove 5 is smaller than the width of the wolfberries themselves, when the wolfberries flow along the guide plate 4, the smaller stones will fall into the inner side of the guide groove 5 and be retained in the arc groove 6, preventing the stones from flowing along with the wolfberries. Then the wolfberries fall onto the surface of the first filter plate 14, and at the same time the first motor 7 works to rotate the eccentric wheel 8 connected to its output end. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 8 will push the first filter plate 14 and the second filter plate 13 respectively, so as to realize the longitudinal movement of the first filter plate 14, and then the first filter plate 14 drives the guide block 12 to move longitudinally along the guide rod 10, and when the guide block 12 moves longitudinally, it will pull the reset spring 11, thereby realizing the deformation of the reset spring 11. , and then when the eccentric wheel 8 is separated from the first filter plate 14, the reverse force generated by the deformation of the return spring 11 can realize the longitudinal reset of the first filter plate 14. Similarly, the second filter plate 13 will also make synchronous movement, and the reciprocating movement of the second filter plate 13 and the first filter plate 14 can be realized in this way, so as to facilitate the screening of the stones mixed in the wolfberries in turn. The holes opened on the surfaces of the second filter plate 13 and the first filter plate 14 can allow the stones to seep out, and then some of the fine wolfberries that are seeped out with the stones will fall onto the surface of the fixing seat 15 and flow along the groove 16. At this time, the second motor 18 works to realize the rotation of the rotating roller 19, and the rotation of the rotating roller 19 is used to simply clean the wolfberries input into the inner side of the through groove 17, and the stones embedded in the surface of the wolfberries are swept away. The processed wolfberries will fall into the bottom inner side of the body 1 for subsequent centralized processing.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A layered filtering structure for a stone removal machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided on one side of the top of the body (1), and the bottom of the feed port (2) is connected to a processing chamber (3), the inner cavity of the processing chamber (3) is provided with a guide plate (4), and a guide groove (5) is provided on the surface of the guide plate (4), and the bottom of the guide groove (5) is connected to an arc groove (6), a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the body (1), and an eccentric wheel (8) is connected to the output end of the first motor (7), and the body (1 ) is installed with a fixed frame (9) on the inner side wall, and a guide rod (10) passes through the inner side of the fixed frame (9), the outer surface of the guide rod (10) is sleeved with a reset spring (11), and one end of the reset spring (11) is fixedly connected to a guide block (12), one end of the guide block (12) is fixedly installed with a second filter plate (13), and a first filter plate (14) is distributed above the second filter plate (13), and an auxiliary structure is distributed below the second filter plate (13).
2. The layered filtering structure of a stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure comprises a fixing seat (15), a groove (16) and a through groove (17); the fixing seat (15) is distributed below the second filter plate (13); the upper surface of the fixing seat (15) is provided with a groove (16); and the top side of the fixing seat (15) is provided with a through groove (17).
3. The layered filtering structure of a stone remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixing seat (15), and an output end of the second motor (18) is connected to a rotating roller (19).
4. The layered filtering structure of a stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide grooves (5) are distributed at equal intervals on the upper surface of the guide plate (4), and the guide grooves (5) and the guide plate (4) form an integrated structure.
5. The layered filtering structure of a stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter plate (13) is slidably connected to the guide rod (10) via the guide block (12), and the guide rod (10) passes through the inner side of the guide block (12) and is vertically connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame (9).
6. The layered filtering structure of a stone remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grooves (16) are distributed at equal intervals on the upper surface of the fixing seat (15), and the grooves (16) and the fixing seat (15) form an integrated structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Layered filtering structure of lycium barbarum stoning machine
CN218049048U