Sand blasting device for heat exchanger
By designing a sandblasting device for heat exchangers, dust is filtered using a suction bucket and a blower pipe, and combining the worm gear and worm mechanism to achieve the flip of the heat exchanger, the problems of dust dissipation and operation inconvenient during sandblasting are solved, and safety and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422692387.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
During the sandblasting process, dust is circulating to harm workers' health and the heat exchanger is not easy to turn over. The existing sandblasting device has safety hazards and inconvenient operation.
A sandblasting device for heat exchangers is designed, including a box, an L-shaped carriage, a clamping rod, a suction bucket, a blower and a filter. The dust filter and discharge are realized through the design of the suction bucket and a blower, and the worm gear and worm mechanism is used to flip the heat exchanger, which is convenient for operation.
Effectively reduce the harm of dust to workers, achieve convenient flip of heat exchangers, and improve the safety and efficiency of sandblasting operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223236060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sandblasting devices, in particular to a sandblasting device for a heat exchanger. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger is an energy-saving device that transfers heat between two or more fluids at different temperatures. It transfers heat from a higher-temperature fluid to a lower-temperature fluid, allowing the fluid temperature to reach the specified process temperature. Heat exchangers require sandblasting during production, so a sandblasting room is required.
[0003] A large amount of dust is often emitted during sandblasting. When sandblasting a heat exchanger manually, it is easy to cause harm to the health of workers, and the heat exchanger is not easy to flip over during sandblasting. Therefore, providing a sandblasting device that can reduce dust emission and facilitate flipping of the heat exchanger is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sandblasting device for a heat exchanger to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a sandblasting device for a heat exchanger, comprising a box body, an opening being provided on one side of the box body, an L-shaped slide being slidably provided on one side of the box body capable of sealing the opening, a clamping rod 1 being rotatably provided on one side of the L-shaped slide, a clamping rod 2 being rotatably provided on the other side of the L-shaped slide through a mounting rod, the clamping rod 1 and the axis line of the clamping rod 2 being collinear, a pair of claws being slidably provided on each of the clamping rod 1 and the clamping rod 2, an air suction hopper being provided at one end of the box body, the air suction hopper being connected to an air suction pipe, the air suction pipe being connected to a filter and a fan, the air outlet end of the fan being connected to an air blowing pipe, and the air blowing pipe being connected to the other end of the box body.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably provided on one side of the L-shaped slide, a worm is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting rod, a worm wheel is fixedly provided on the outer side of the clamping rod, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, and a turning handle is fixedly provided on the other end of the connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, an air distribution plate is fixedly provided on the inner side of the other end of the box body, and a plurality of air distribution holes are opened on the air distribution plate.
[0008] Preferably, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably provided in the clamping rod 1 and the clamping rod 2, a pair of the clamping claws are screwed onto two opposite threads of the bidirectional threaded rod, and a rotating handle 2 is fixedly provided at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the outside of the box body, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped slide.
[0010] Preferably, a door is provided on the side wall of the box body.
[0011] The utility model provides a sandblasting device for a heat exchanger, which has the following beneficial effects: the device arranges an air suction hopper on one side of the box body and an air blowing pipe on the other side to enable the gas in the box body to flow to one side. When the staff stands on the side close to the air blowing pipe, dust can be prevented from contacting the staff. The dust in the air can be filtered through the filter to achieve dust recovery. The air distribution plate can make the gas enter the box body evenly, reducing the dead corners of gas flow. The L-shaped slide can be pulled out of the box body by the telescopic rod, which is convenient for installing the heat exchanger on the clamping rod 1 and the clamping rod 2. When the heat exchanger needs to be flipped, the staff can flip the heat exchanger by turning the turning handle 1. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is the main internal structure diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of AA;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of B.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. L-shaped slide; 3. Clamping rod 1; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Clamping rod 2; 6. Clamping claw; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Worm; 9. Worm gear; 10. Turning handle 1; 11. Suction hopper; 12. Suction pipe; 13. Blowing pipe; 14. Filter; 15. Fan; 16. Air distribution plate; 17. Air distribution hole; 18. Bidirectional threaded rod; 19. Turning handle 2; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a sandblasting device for a heat exchanger, comprising a box body 1, an opening is opened on one side of the box body 1, an L-shaped slide 2 that can block the opening is slidably provided on one side of the box body 1, a clamping rod 3 is rotatably provided on one side of the L-shaped slide 2, a clamping rod 2 5 is rotatably provided on the other side of the L-shaped slide 2 through a mounting rod 4, the clamping rod 1 3 and the clamping rod 2 5 axial center lines are collinear, a pair of claws 6 are slidably provided on each of the clamping rod 1 3 and the clamping rod 2 5, the heat exchanger can be clamped by the claws 6 on the clamping rod 1 3 and the clamping rod 2 5, and the heat exchanger can be clamped by rotating the clamping rod 1 3 and The clamping rod 25 can make the heat exchanger flip over. An air suction hopper 11 is provided at one end of the box body 1. The air suction hopper 11 is connected to an air suction pipe 12. The air suction pipe 12 is connected to a filter 14 and a fan 15. The air outlet end of the fan 15 is connected to a blowing pipe 13. The blowing pipe 13 is connected to the other end of the box body 1. Starting the fan 13 can suck out the gas at one end of the box body 1 and then discharge it to the other side of the box body 1. When the staff is close to the side of the blowing pipe 13 in the box body 1, dust can be prevented from contacting the staff. The dust in the air can be filtered through the filter 14 to achieve dust recovery.
[0018] As an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod 7 is rotatably provided on one side of the L-shaped slide 2, a worm 8 is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting rod 7, a worm wheel 9 is fixedly provided on the outside of the clamping rod 3, the worm wheel 9 is engaged with the worm 8, and a turning handle 10 is fixedly provided on the other end of the connecting rod 7. By pulling the turning handle 10, the worm 8 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod 7, and the clamping rod 3 can be rotated by engaging the worm wheel 9 with the worm 8, thereby rotating the heat exchanger.
[0019] As an embodiment of the present invention, an air distribution plate 16 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the other end of the box body 1, and a plurality of air distribution holes 17 are opened on the air distribution plate 16. By providing a plurality of air distribution holes 17, the air discharged from the blowing pipe 13 can enter the box body 1 evenly, reducing the dead angle of the air flow.
[0020] As an embodiment of the present utility model, a bidirectional threaded rod 18 is rotatably provided in the clamping rod 1 3 and the clamping rod 2 5, a pair of claws 6 are screwed onto two opposite threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 18, and a turning handle 2 19 is fixedly provided at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 18. Rotating the turning handle 2 19 can rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 18, thereby making the pair of claws 6 approach or move away from each other, thereby achieving clamping of the heat exchanger.
[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, a telescopic rod 20 is fixedly provided on the outside of the box body 1. The telescopic rod 20 can be an electric telescopic rod or a cylinder. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped slide 2. The telescopic rod 20 can be used to move the L-shaped slide 2 out of the box body 1 to facilitate the placement of the heat exchanger.
[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, a door 21 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1 , and opening the door 21 allows a worker to enter the box body 1 .
[0023] Through the use of wires by those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies, and appropriate controllers should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, in which the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0024] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the L-shaped slide 2 is pulled out of the box body 1 through the telescopic rod 20, the heat exchanger is installed on the clamping rod 1 3 and the clamping rod 2 5, and the L-shaped slide 2 is moved into the box body 1. The staff opens the box door 21 to enter the box body 1 to sandblast the heat exchanger. Starting the fan 15 can make the gas flow from the side of the blowing pipe 13 to the side of the suction bucket 11 to prevent the dust generated during sandblasting from contacting the staff. When the heat exchanger needs to be flipped, the staff turns the turning handle 10, and the clamping rod 1 3 can be rotated through the cooperation of the worm gear 9 and the worm 8, and the clamping rod 2 5 can rotate freely, thereby realizing the flipping of the heat exchanger. The worm gear 9 and the worm 8 can form a self-locking condition to prevent the heat exchanger from rotating freely.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sandblasting device for a heat exchanger, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein one side of the box body (1) is provided with an opening, and an L-shaped slide (2) capable of blocking the opening is slidably provided on one side of the box body (1), and a clamping rod (3) is rotatably provided on one side of the L-shaped slide (2), and a clamping rod (5) is rotatably provided on the other side of the L-shaped slide (2) through a mounting rod (4), and the axis lines of the clamping rod (3) and the clamping rod (5) are collinear, and a pair of claws (6) are slidably provided on each of the clamping rod (3) and the clamping rod (5), and an air suction hopper (11) is provided at one end of the box body (1), and the air suction hopper (11) is connected to an air suction pipe (12), and the air suction pipe (12) is connected to a filter (14) and a fan (15), and the air outlet end of the fan (15) is connected to an air blowing pipe (13), and the air blowing pipe (13) is connected to the other end of the box body (1).
2. The sandblasting device for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (7) is rotatably provided on one side of the L-shaped slide (2), a worm (8) is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting rod (7), a worm wheel (9) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the clamping rod (3), the worm wheel (9) is meshed with the worm (8), and a rotating handle (10) is fixedly provided on the other end of the connecting rod (7).
3. The sandblasting device for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air distribution plate (16) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the other end of the box body (1), and a plurality of air distribution holes (17) are provided on the air distribution plate (16).
4. The sandblasting device for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod (18) is rotatably provided in the clamping rod 1 (3) and the clamping rod 2 (5), a pair of the clamping claws (6) are screwed onto two opposite threads of the bidirectional threaded rod (18), and a rotating handle 2 (19) is fixedly provided at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (18).
5. The sandblasting device for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (20) is fixedly provided on the outside of the box body (1), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped slide (2).
6. The sandblasting device for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (21) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1).