Steam softening device

Abstract

The utility model provides a steam softening device which comprises a softening box, two groups of supporting rods which are symmetrically distributed left and right are fixed at the bottom of the softening box, the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting rods are fixedly connected with bases, and a steam assembly and a softening air outlet window are respectively arranged in the softening box. The air inlet end of the softening air outlet window is arranged at the air outlet end of the steam assembly, the air outlet end of the softening air outlet window is arranged at the steam outlet end of the softening box, and a bamboo placing mechanism is arranged in the softening box. The steam softening device solves the problems that before being softened by an existing steam type bamboo softening device, bamboo wood needs to be put into a softening box one by one and then taken out of the softening box one by one after being softened, so that workers are inconvenient to put in and take out a plurality of bamboo wood at a time, and the bamboo wood softening efficiency is high. Therefore, a plurality of bamboos are inconvenient to place and collect, time and labor are wasted, and the bamboo softening efficiency is influenced to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo steam softening, in particular to a steam softening device. Background Art

[0002] During the bamboo production process, the bamboo needs to be softened. The current treatment method is high-temperature steam heating and softening, using steam manufacturing components to steam heat the bamboo in a specific environment.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN219634047U discloses a steam-type bamboo softening device, which can soften multiple groups of bamboo materials at the same time by arranging an adjustment seat for fixing bamboo materials in a softening box, thereby reducing repeated discharging and avoiding waste of steam energy. At the same time, a steam component commonly used in the prior art for producing steam is utilized to provide steam to a space in the softening box where bamboo materials are arranged through a softening air outlet window inside the softening box, thereby achieving steam softening of the bamboo materials. However, before softening the bamboo materials, the steam-type bamboo softening device needs to place the bamboo materials one by one into the softening box, and after softening, the bamboo materials need to be taken out of the softening box one by one, which makes it inconvenient for staff to place and collect multiple bamboo materials at one time, and thus the placing and collecting of multiple bamboo materials is inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects the softening efficiency of the bamboo materials to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new steam softening device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a steam softening device which is convenient for putting in and collecting a plurality of bamboo materials at one time.

[0006] The steam softening device provided by the utility model includes a softening box, two groups of support rods symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the bottom of the softening box, the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods are fixedly connected to a base, a steam component and a softening air outlet window are respectively provided inside the softening box, the air inlet end of the softening air outlet window is arranged at the air outlet end of the steam component, and the air outlet end of the softening air outlet window is arranged at the steam air outlet end of the softening box, and a placement mechanism for bamboo is provided inside the softening box, and the placement mechanism facilitates the collection and placement of bamboo.

[0007] The placement mechanism includes a base plate, and two groups of first vertical rods symmetrically distributed on the left and right are provided on the top of the base plate. A threaded groove is opened inside the first vertical rod, and a threaded rod is screwed inside the threaded groove. The threaded rod extends out of the threaded groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the second vertical rod. The top of the second vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top plate, and a plurality of concave blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and the bottom of the top plate.

[0008] A cylinder is fixed on the top of the softening box, and a lifting plate is provided inside the softening box. The top rod of the cylinder passes through the softening box and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate. Several first plug-in blocks are fixed at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the first plug-in blocks are inserted into the first slots opened on the top of the top plate.

[0009] In order to prevent the bottom plate from moving randomly in the softening box, the utility model provides a steam softening device. Preferably, a plurality of second plug-in blocks are fixed to the bottom wall of the softening box, and the second plug-in blocks are inserted into the second slots opened in the bottom plate.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of normal rotation of the first vertical rod on the top of the bottom plate, the utility model provides a steam softening device. Preferably, a rotation groove is opened inside the bottom plate, a rotating plate is provided inside the rotation groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected inside the rotation groove and at the top of the rotating plate. The connecting rod extends out of the top of the bottom plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first vertical rod.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of recycling excess hot air in the softening box, the utility model provides a steam softening device. Preferably, two supporting blocks symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the outside of the softening box, and an exhaust pump is provided on the top of the supporting block. The top of the exhaust pump is connected to a first exhaust pipe, and one side of the first exhaust pipe is connected to several second exhaust pipes, and the other end of the second exhaust pipe extends to the inside of the softening box. The bottom of the exhaust pump is connected to a ventilation pipe, and one side of the bottom of the ventilation pipe is connected to a diversion pipe. A steam turbine is fixed on one side of the top of the base, and the bottom end of the diversion pipe extends to the inside of the steam turbine. A generator is connected to one side of the steam turbine, and a backup power supply is provided on one side of the generator. The generator and the backup power supply are electrically connected through a wire.

[0012] In order to achieve a more firm and reliable effect when the first exhaust pipe is used, the utility model provides a steam softening device. Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the first exhaust pipe, and one end of the fixing plate is fixed to the softening box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The steam softening device adopts a placing mechanism, which can put in and take out a plurality of bamboo materials at one time, without having to put in and take out the bamboo materials one by one, making the putting in and taking out of the bamboo materials more convenient, thereby improving the softening efficiency of the bamboo materials. It solves the problem that the existing steam bamboo softening device needs to put the bamboo materials one by one into the softening box before softening the bamboo materials, and then take the bamboo materials out of the softening box one by one after the softening is completed, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to put in and take out a plurality of bamboo materials at one time, and thus the putting in and taking out of the plurality of bamboo materials is relatively inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects the softening efficiency of the bamboo materials to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the steam softening device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the softening box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the bottom plate and the top plate of the utility model.

[0019] 1. Softening box; 101. Bottom plate; 102. First vertical rod; 103. Threaded groove; 104. Threaded rod; 105. Second vertical rod; 106. Top plate; 107. Concave block; 108. Cylinder; 109. Lifting plate; 110. First plug-in block; 111. First slot; 112. Second plug-in block; 113. Second slot; 114. Rotating groove; 115. Rotating plate; 116. Connecting rod; 117. Support block; 118. Vacuum pump; 119. First exhaust pipe; 120. Second exhaust pipe; 121. Ventilation pipe; 122. Diverter pipe; 123. Fixed plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Base; 301. Steam turbine; 302. Generator; 303. Backup power supply; 4. Softening air outlet window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the steam softening device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the softening box structure of the utility model; Figure 4This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the bottom plate and the top plate of the utility model. A steam softening device includes a softening box 1, the softening box 1 has a door, two groups of support rods 2 are fixed to the bottom of the softening box 1 and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods 2 are fixedly connected to a base 3, and a steam component and a softening air outlet window 4 are respectively provided inside the softening box 1, the air inlet end of the softening air outlet window 4 is set at the air outlet end of the steam component, and the air outlet end of the softening air outlet window is set at the steam outlet end of the softening box 1, and a placement mechanism for bamboo is provided inside the softening box 1, and the placement mechanism is convenient for collecting and placing bamboo; the placement mechanism includes a bottom plate 101, and two groups of first vertical rods 102 are provided on the top of the bottom plate 101 and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. A threaded groove 103 is provided, a threaded rod 104 is screwed inside the threaded groove 103, a second vertical rod 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 104 extending out of the threaded groove 103, a top plate 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the second vertical rod 105, and a plurality of concave blocks 107 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101 and the bottom of the top plate 106; a cylinder 108 is fixed to the top of the softening box 1, and a lifting plate 109 is provided inside the softening box 1, the top rod of the cylinder 108 passes through the softening box 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 109, and a plurality of first plug blocks 110 are fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 109, and the first plug blocks 110 are inserted into the first slot 111 opened at the top of the top plate 106.

[0022] By means of the above technical solution, a plurality of bamboo materials are placed between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106 in advance, and the two ends of the bamboo materials are inserted into the two concave blocks 107. The first vertical rod 102 is rotated, and the distance between the first vertical rod 102 and the second vertical rod 105 can be adjusted by screwing the threaded rod 104 and the threaded groove 103, thereby adjusting the distance between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106. In this way, the bamboo materials can be fixed between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106, and by adjusting the distance between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106, bamboo materials of different lengths can be fixed between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106. Then, the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106 are placed inside the softening box 1, and the top rod of the cylinder 108 drives the bamboo materials to move upward and downward. The plate 109 and the first plug block 110 move downward, so that the first plug block 110 is inserted into the first slot 111 provided on the top plate 106, thereby fixing the top plate 106 in the softening box 1, and then a plurality of bamboo materials can be placed in the softening box 1 at one time. By utilizing a steam component commonly used in the prior art for producing steam, steam is provided to the interior of the softening box 1 through the softening air outlet window in the softening box, thereby achieving steam softening of the bamboo materials. After the softening is completed, the restriction of the first plug block 110 on the top plate 106 is released, and the plurality of bamboo materials can be directly taken out of the softening box 1 without having to take the bamboo materials out of the softening box 1 one by one, making the placement and collection of the plurality of bamboo materials more convenient, saving time and effort, and thus improving the softening efficiency of the bamboo materials.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of second plug-in blocks 112 are fixed to the bottom wall of the softening box 1. The second plug-in blocks 112 are inserted into the second slots 113 provided on the bottom plate 101. When the bamboo is placed into the softening box 1, the second plug-in blocks 112 on the bottom wall of the softening box 1 are inserted into the second slots 113. The cooperation between the second plug-in blocks 112 and the second slots 113 can fix the bottom plate 101 to prevent the bottom plate 101 from moving randomly in the softening box 1.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rotating groove 114 is opened inside the bottom plate 101, and a rotating plate 115 is provided inside the rotating groove 114. A connecting rod 116 is fixedly connected inside the rotating groove 114 and at the top of the rotating plate 115. The connecting rod 116 extends from the top of the bottom plate 101 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first vertical rod 102. When the first vertical rod 102 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 116 and the rotating plate 115 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 115 rotates in the rotating groove 114, and then the first vertical rod 102 rotates normally on the top of the bottom plate 101.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 Two supporting blocks 117 symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides are fixed to the outside of the softening box 1. An air pump 118 is provided on the top of the supporting block 117. The top of the air pump 118 is connected to a first air pump 119. One side of the first air pump 119 is connected to several second air pumps 120. The other end of the second air pump 120 extends to the inside of the softening box 1. The bottom of the air pump 118 is connected to a ventilation pipe 121. The bottom side of the ventilation pipe 121 is connected to a shunt pipe 122. A steam turbine 301 is fixed on one side of the top of the base 3. The bottom end of the shunt pipe 122 extends to the inside of the steam turbine 301. A generator 302 is connected to one side of the steam turbine 301. A backup power supply 303 is provided on one side of the generator 302. The generator 302 is electrically connected to the backup power supply 303 through a wire.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, after the bamboo is softened, the vacuum pump 118 extracts the excess hot air in the softening box 1 through the second vacuum pipe 120 and the first vacuum pipe 119 into the ventilation pipe 121, and the hot air enters the steam turbine 301 through the diverter pipe 122 at the bottom of the ventilation pipe 121 and drives the steam turbine 301 to rotate. The steam turbine 301 drives the generator 302 on one side to generate electricity, so that the electricity generated by the generator 302 enters the backup power supply 303 and is stored. In this way, the excess hot air in the softening box 1 can be recycled and utilized, and the heat energy is converted into electrical energy and stored. The backup power supply 303 and the electrically driven structure in the softening box 1 are electrically connected through wires to provide power for the normal operation of the softening box 1, thereby avoiding waste of hot air.

[0027] Reference Figure 1and Figure 3 A fixing plate 123 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first exhaust pipe 119. One end of the fixing plate 123 is fixed to the softening box 1. The fixing plate 123 fixes the first exhaust pipe 119, making the first exhaust pipe 119 more firm and reliable during the hot gas transportation process.

[0028] The implementation principle of a steam softening device of the present invention is as follows: by adopting a placing mechanism, a plurality of bamboo materials are placed in advance between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106, and the two ends of the bamboo materials are inserted into the two concave blocks 107, and the first vertical rod 102 is rotated. By screwing the threaded rod 104 and the threaded groove 103, the distance between the first vertical rod 102 and the second vertical rod 105 can be adjusted, and then the distance between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106 can be adjusted, so that the bamboo materials can be fixed between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106, and by adjusting the distance between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106, bamboo materials of different lengths can be fixed between the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106, and then the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106 are placed in the softening box 1, and the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 106 are placed in the softening box 1. The push rod of the cylinder 108 drives the lifting plate 109 and the first plug block 110 to move downward, so that the first plug block 110 is inserted into the first slot 111 provided on the top plate 106, thereby fixing the top plate 106 in the softening box 1, and then a plurality of bamboos can be put into the softening box 1 at one time. By utilizing the steam component commonly used in the prior art for producing steam, steam is provided to the inside of the softening box 1 through the softening air outlet window in the softening box, thereby achieving steam softening of the bamboo. After the softening is completed, the restriction of the first plug block 110 on the top plate 106 is released, and the plurality of bamboos can be directly taken out of the softening box 1 without having to take the bamboos out of the softening box 1 one by one, making it more convenient to put in and take out the plurality of bamboos, saving time and effort, and thus improving the softening efficiency of the bamboo.

[0029] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. The components, structures and principles known to technical personnel in this field can be known by technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steam softening device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a softening box (1), wherein two groups of support rods (2) symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the bottom of the softening box (1), and the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods (2) are fixedly connected to a base (3); a steam component and a softening air outlet window (4) are respectively provided inside the softening box (1); the air inlet end of the softening air outlet window (4) is provided at the air outlet end of the steam component, and the air outlet end of the softening air outlet window is provided at the steam air outlet end of the softening box (1); and a placement mechanism for bamboo is provided inside the softening box (1), and the placement mechanism facilitates the collection and placement of bamboo; The placement mechanism comprises a bottom plate (101), two groups of first vertical rods (102) symmetrically distributed in the left and right directions are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (101), a threaded groove (103) is provided inside the first vertical rod (102), a threaded rod (104) is screwed inside the threaded groove (103), the threaded rod (104) extends out of the threaded groove (103) and is fixedly connected to the top of the second vertical rod (105), the top of the second vertical rod (105) is fixedly connected to the top plate (106), and a plurality of concave blocks (107) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (101) and the bottom of the top plate (106); A cylinder (108) is fixed on the top of the softening box (1), a lifting plate (109) is provided inside the softening box (1), a top rod of the cylinder (108) passes through the softening box (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (109), and a plurality of first plug-in blocks (110) are fixed on the bottom of the lifting plate (109), and the first plug-in blocks (110) are plugged into first slots (111) provided on the top of the top plate (106).

2. A steam softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second inserting blocks (112) are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the softening box (1), and the second inserting blocks (112) are inserted into the second slots (113) provided on the bottom plate (101).

3. The steam softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove (114) is provided inside the bottom plate (101), a rotation plate (115) is provided inside the rotation groove (114), a connecting rod (116) is fixedly connected inside the rotation groove (114) and located at the top of the rotation plate (115), and the connecting rod (116) extends from the top of the bottom plate (101) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first vertical rod (102).

4. The steam softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two supporting blocks (117) symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides are fixed to the outside of the softening box (1), an air pump (118) is provided on the top of the supporting block (117), the top of the air pump (118) is connected to a first air pumping pipe (119), one side of the first air pumping pipe (119) is connected to a plurality of second air pumping pipes (120), the other end of the second air pumping pipe (120) extends to the inside of the softening box (1), and the bottom of the air pump (118) is connected to a ventilation pipe (121), a shunt pipe (122) is connected to one side of the bottom of the vent pipe (121), a steam turbine (301) is fixed to one side of the top of the base (3), the bottom end of the shunt pipe (122) extends into the interior of the steam turbine (301), a generator (302) is connected to one side of the steam turbine (301), a backup power supply (303) is provided on one side of the generator (302), and the generator (302) and the backup power supply (303) are electrically connected via a wire.

5. A steam softening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (123) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first exhaust pipe (119), and one end of the fixing plate (123) is fixed to the softening box (1).

Images