Connecting structure and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides a connecting structure and a vehicle. The connecting structure comprises a positioning part arranged between a first component and a second component, and a bonding part arranged between the first component and the second component. Wherein the positioning part is used for positioning the first component on the second component, and the first component is provided with a folding part capable of being folded and an avoiding hole corresponding to the folded folding part. And the bonding part comprises a colloid which is arranged on the folding part or corresponds to the avoiding hole and is arranged on the second component, and the folded folding part can be connected with the second component in a bonding manner through the colloid. According to the connecting structure, after the first component is positioned on the second component, the folding part is folded and then is connected with the second component through the colloid, so that the positioning accuracy between the first component and the second component can be ensured, the first component can be ensured to be connected at a designed position, and the production efficiency is improved. And the connection precision and the connection qualification rate between the two can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of component installation, in particular to a connection structure. Simultaneously, the utility model also relates to a vehicle provided with the connection structure. Background Art

[0002] Currently, lean production has become an essential component of the production process. Improving product qualification rates is a crucial component in reducing waste and a key challenge in industrialized manufacturing control. Adhesive tape, particularly acrylic foam tape, has emerged as a new method for connecting plastic parts in recent years. It is gaining attention from a growing number of automakers due to its reliable connection, the lack of complex design requirements for bonded products, and the absence of surface defects after bonding. However, as a solid, quick-connect method, adhesive tape also has its own negative attributes. One of these is that it cannot be disassembled or adjusted after bonding, which results in low bonding accuracy and qualification rates.

[0003] In the prior art, when two components are bonded together, due to the deformation of the product itself and the installation workers' proficiency, part of the bonding surface is bonded together before the two components are fully positioned, resulting in positioning failure, causing the product to fail to be correctly bonded to the designed position, and reducing the connection accuracy and pass rate between the two components. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a connection structure to improve the connection accuracy and connection qualification rate between a first component and a second component.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] A connecting structure for connecting a first component to a second component, the connecting structure comprising a positioning portion provided between the first component and the second component, and a bonding portion provided between the first component and the second component;

[0007] The positioning portion is used to position the first component on the second component, and the first component has a foldable folding portion and an avoidance hole corresponding to the folded folding portion;

[0008] The bonding portion includes a colloid provided on the folded portion or corresponding to the avoidance hole and provided on the second component, and the folded portion can be bonded and connected to the second component through the colloid.

[0009] Further,

[0010] The first component has a main body portion and a first connecting portion provided between the main body portion and the folded portion;

[0011] The folding portion can be folded through the first connecting portion, and the positioning portion is provided between the main body portion and the second component.

[0012] Furthermore, the main body portion and the folded portion are integrally formed, and a material reduction groove is provided at the connection between the two, and the first connecting portion is formed by the material reduction groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the folding parts are two and are arranged on two opposite sides of the main body part, and the avoidance holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the folding parts.

[0014] Furthermore, a convex rib is provided on the first component, and the first component abuts against the second component through the convex rib.

[0015] Furthermore, the positioning portion includes a positioning hole provided on the first component and a positioning piece provided on the second component, and the positioning piece can be inserted into the positioning hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the positioning member is a long strip positioning plate, and a guide surface is provided at the free end of the positioning plate, and the guide surface is used to guide the positioning plate to be inserted into the positioning hole.

[0017] Furthermore, the colloid is an acrylic foam tape; and / or,

[0018] The first component is provided with a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is used to be connected to the third component.

[0019] Furthermore, the folded portion is provided with a boss protruding to one side, and the boss can be inserted into the avoidance hole after the folded portion is folded;

[0020] The colloid is arranged on the boss.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0022] The connection structure described in the present invention is to provide a foldable folding part on the first component, thereby splitting the connection step between the first component and the second component into two steps. Therefore, after the first component is positioned on the second component, the folding part is folded and connected to the second component through the colloid, thereby ensuring the positioning accuracy between the first component and the second component, which is conducive to ensuring that the first component is connected at the designed position, and can improve the connection accuracy and connection qualification rate between the two.

[0023] Furthermore, by making the first member specifically comprise a main body portion and a folding portion, and by providing a first connecting portion therebetween, the structure is simplified, facilitating folding of the folding portion. The main body portion and the folding portion are integrally formed, with a material reduction groove provided at their connection, and the first connecting portion formed by the material reduction groove, resulting in a simple structure and ease of processing and manufacturing. By providing two folding portions on opposite sides of the main body portion, the number of connection points between the first and second members is increased, thereby enhancing the secure connection between the two.

[0024] Secondly, by providing a rib on the first component and allowing the first component to abut against the second component via the rib, the contact area between the first and second components can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the processing accuracy and the positioning accuracy between the two, thereby facilitating the connection of the first component to the designed position, further improving the connection accuracy and qualified rate. The positioning portion includes a positioning hole on the first component and a positioning member provided on the second component, which has a simple structure and is easy to design and implement. By using a positioning plate as the positioning member, the first and second components can be prevented from rotating relative to each other, thereby improving the positioning effect. At the same time, the provision of a guiding slope facilitates the insertion of the positioning plate into the positioning hole, which can improve the connection efficiency between the first and second components.

[0025] Furthermore, the adhesive is made of acrylic foam tape, which has excellent adhesion and can enhance the connection between the first and second components. By providing a boss on the folded portion and placing the adhesive on the boss, the distance between the folded portion and the second component is reduced after folding, facilitating the bonding between the folded portion and the second component. This also helps ensure the machining accuracy of the boss, thereby improving the bonding accuracy between the first and second components.

[0026] Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle provided with the connection structure as described above.

[0027] The vehicle described in the present invention has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned connection structure, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the connection structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model after positioning;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a state diagram of the connection structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model after connection;

[0031] Figure 3This is a structural diagram of the first component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first component according to an embodiment of the present utility model from another perspective;

[0033] Figure 5 This is the positioning process of the first component and the second component according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 This is the bonding process of the first component and the second component described in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] Description of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. First component; 2. Second component; 3. Colloid;

[0037] 101. Folding portion; 102. Main body; 103. Reduction groove; 104. Raised rib; 105. Connecting column;

[0038] 1011, boss; 1021, avoidance hole; 1022, positioning hole;

[0039] 201. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "connector" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0043] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0044] Adhesive bonding technology is a common connection method used in daily life and industry, and is widely used. However, in existing technologies, when bonding two components together, due to product deformation and the installation worker's skill level, some bonding surfaces may adhere together before the two components are fully aligned. This causes positioning failure, resulting in the product not being properly bonded to the designed position, reducing the connection accuracy and connection qualification rate between the two components.

[0045] To this end, this embodiment specifically proposes a novel connection structure for connecting a first component 1 to a second component 2. The connection structure includes a positioning portion disposed between the first component 1 and the second component 2, and a bonding portion disposed between the first component 1 and the second component 2. The positioning portion is used to position the first component 1 on the second component 2. The first component 1 has a foldable folding portion 101 and a relief hole 1021 corresponding to the folded folding portion 101. The bonding portion includes a colloid 3 disposed on the folding portion 101 or corresponding to the relief hole 1021 and disposed on the second component 2. The folded folding portion 101 can be bonded to the second component 2 via the colloid 3.

[0046] The connection structure of this embodiment is provided with a foldable folding portion 101 on the first component 1. As a result, the connection step between the first component 1 and the second component 2 can be divided into two steps. Therefore, after the first component 1 is positioned on the second component 2, the folding portion 101 is folded and connected to the second component 2 through the colloid 3. This can ensure the positioning accuracy between the first component 1 and the second component 2, help ensure that the first component 1 is connected at the designed position, and can improve the connection accuracy and connection qualification rate between the two.

[0047] Based on the above design concept, an exemplary structure of the connection structure of this embodiment is referred to as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in, where Figure 1 The first component 1 and the second component 2 are shown in FIG. Figure 2 The diagram shows the state where the second component 2 and the second component 2 are bonded together. Figure 2 The dashed lines in the figure illustrate the folding direction and process of the folding portion 101. For ease of explanation of this embodiment, as a specific example, the first member 1 is generally flat, while the second member 2 is L-shaped. It should be noted that the structures of the first and second members 1 and 2 are not limited to those shown in the figure; any shape that can accommodate the connection structure is acceptable.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in FIG, the first component 1 has a main body 102 and a first connecting portion provided between the main body 102 and the folding portion 101. The folding portion 101 can be folded through the first connecting portion, and the positioning portion is provided between the main body 102 and the second component 2. This structure is simple and facilitates the folding of the folding portion 101. As a further embodiment, continue to refer to FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in , the main body portion 102 and the folded portion 101 are integrally formed, and a material reduction groove 103 is provided at the connection between the two, and the first connection portion is formed by the material reduction groove 103.

[0049] In this embodiment, the main body 102 and the folding portion 101 are integrally formed, with a material reduction groove 103 provided at the connection between the two. The first connecting portion is formed by the material reduction groove 103, resulting in a simple structure and easy processing and manufacturing. Furthermore, in a specific implementation, the first member 1 and the second member 2 are preferably made of plastic to ensure that the first connecting portion has good elasticity, thereby facilitating the folding of the folding portion 101.

[0050] It should be noted that, in addition to forming the main body portion 102 and the folding portion 101 as one piece, the two can also be provided separately. In this case, the first connecting portion can specifically be a hinge or other structure provided between the two.

[0051] In addition, as a further embodiment, Figure 3 As shown in , the folding portion 101 is provided with a boss 1011 protruding to one side. The boss 1011 can be inserted into the avoidance hole 1021 after the folding portion 101 is folded. The above-mentioned colloid 3 is provided on the boss 1011. In this embodiment, by providing the boss 1011 on the folding portion 101 and providing the colloid 3 on the boss 1011, the distance between the folding portion 101 and the second component 2 after folding can be reduced, which facilitates the bonding between the folding portion 101 and the second component 2. At the same time, it is also beneficial to ensure the processing accuracy of the boss 1011, thereby improving the bonding accuracy between the first component 1 and the second component 2. And, as Figure 3 As shown in , as a specific embodiment, the folded portion 101 and the boss 1011 are both rectangular, and accordingly, the avoidance hole 1021 is also a rectangular hole.

[0052] It should be noted that the shapes of the folded portion 101, boss 1011, and avoidance hole 1021 are not limited to the rectangular shapes shown in the figures; for example, they may be circular, as long as the boss 1011 can be inserted into the avoidance hole 1021. Furthermore, it is understood that, in addition to providing the colloid 3 on the folded portion 101, it is also feasible to provide it on the second member 2 corresponding to the avoidance hole 1021.

[0053] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the colloid 3 of this embodiment can be specifically made of acrylic foam tape, which has good adhesion, can improve the connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2, and is widely used and easily available. Of course, in addition to using acrylic foam tape as the colloid 3, other adhesive tapes with adhesive properties are also feasible.

[0054] In addition, continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown in FIG , as a preferred embodiment, two folding portions 101 are provided on opposite sides of the main portion 102, and the avoidance holes 1021 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the folding portions 101. This design allows the first component 1 to be bonded to the second component 2 via the two folding portions 101, further improving the bonding strength between the first component 1 and the second component 2.

[0055] It should be noted that the number of folding portions 101 is not limited to that shown in the figure, and can be adjusted as needed. In other words, in addition to having two folding portions 101, it is also feasible to have only one folding portion 101, or to have four folding portions 101 located in the front, back, left, and right directions of the main body 102.

[0056] Still refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in , as a further embodiment, a rib 104 is provided on the first component 1, through which the first component 1 abuts the second component 2. Specifically, the rib 104 is provided on the main body 102. In this embodiment, by providing the rib 104 on the first component 1 and allowing the first component 1 to abut the second component 2 via the rib 104, the contact area between the first component 1 and the second component 2 can be reduced, which helps improve processing accuracy and positioning accuracy between the two components, thereby facilitating the connection of the first component 1 in the designed position and further improving connection accuracy and pass rate.

[0057] The number and arrangement of the ribs 104 are not specifically limited, as long as they can stably contact the second member 2. In addition, in order to further improve the use effect, a second connecting portion is provided on the first member 1, and the second connecting portion is used to connect to the third member. Figure 3 As shown in FIG, as a specific embodiment, the second connection portion is a connection column 105 provided on the main body portion 102, and the connection column 105 has a connection hole. It should be mentioned here that the structure of the second connection portion is not limited to Figure 3 The connecting column 105 shown in the figure only needs to be connected to the third component, and the third component can be any component according to requirements.

[0058] In this embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the positioning portion of this embodiment includes a positioning hole 1022 provided on the first component 1 and a positioning member provided on the second component 2, and the positioning member can be inserted into the positioning hole. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in , as a preferred embodiment, the positioning member is a long strip positioning plate 201 , and a guide surface is provided at the free end of the positioning plate 201 , and the guide surface is used to guide the positioning plate 201 to be inserted into the positioning hole 1022 .

[0059] By using the positioning plate 201 as the positioning member, the first component 1 and the second component 2 can be prevented from rotating relative to each other, thereby improving the positioning effect. At the same time, the provision of the guiding slope facilitates the insertion of the positioning plate 201 into the positioning hole 1022, thereby improving the connection efficiency between the first component 1 and the second component 2. As a further embodiment, two positioning holes 1022 are arranged at intervals, and the positioning plates 201 and the positioning holes 1022 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence. Thus, one set of positioning plates 201 and positioning holes 1022 can be used as the main positioning, and the other set of positioning plates 201 and positioning holes 1022 can be used as the secondary positioning, thereby further improving the connection efficiency between the first component 1 and the second component 2.

[0060] It should be noted that, in addition to providing the positioning hole 1022 on the first component 1 and the positioning member on the second component 2, it is also feasible to provide the positioning member on the first component 1 and the positioning hole 1022 on the second component 2. In addition, the positioning member may also be in the form of a positioning post in addition to the positioning plate 201.

[0061] Based on the above description, when the first component 1 and the second component 2 of this embodiment are connected, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in , the first component 1 is first placed above the second component 2, and the positioning piece is inserted into the positioning hole 1022. Then, the folded portion 101 is folded, and the boss 1011 is inserted into the avoidance hole 1021, and the first component 1 and the second component 2 can be bonded together by the glue 3.

[0062] The connection structure of this embodiment splits the connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2 into two steps: positioning first and then bonding. This significantly improves the pass rate of bonded products and reduces production costs that would otherwise be caused by low pass rates in the process. Furthermore, splitting the process into two steps allows for more precise positioning, which helps enhance the product's refined feel.

[0063] In addition, this embodiment also provides a vehicle, on which the connection structure as described above is provided.

[0064] The vehicle of this embodiment has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned connection structure, which will not be described in detail here.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connecting structure for connecting a first component (1) to a second component (2), characterized in that: The connection structure comprises a positioning portion provided between the first member (1) and the second member (2), and a bonding portion provided between the first member (1) and the second member (2); The positioning portion is used to position the first component (1) on the second component (2); the first component (1) has a foldable folding portion (101) and an avoidance hole (1021) provided corresponding to the folded folding portion (101); The bonding portion comprises a colloid (3) provided on the folded portion (101) or corresponding to the avoidance hole (1021) and provided on the second component (2); the folded folded portion (101) can be bonded to the second component (2) via the colloid (3).

2. The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The first component (1) has a main body portion (102) and a first connecting portion provided between the main body portion (102) and the folded portion (101); The folding portion (101) can be folded through the first connecting portion, and the positioning portion is provided between the main body portion (102) and the second component (2).

3. The connection structure according to claim 2, wherein: The main body portion (102) and the folded portion (101) are integrally formed, and a material reduction groove (103) is provided at the connection between the two, and the first connection portion is formed by the material reduction groove (103).

4. The connection structure according to claim 2, wherein: The folding parts (101) are two and are arranged on two opposite sides of the main body part (102), and the avoidance holes (1021) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the folding parts (101).

5. The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: A convex rib (104) is provided on the first component (1), and the first component (1) abuts against the second component (2) via the convex rib (104).

6. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning portion comprises a positioning hole (1022) provided on the first component (1), and a positioning piece provided on the second component (2), wherein the positioning piece can be inserted into the positioning hole (1022).

7. The connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning member is a long strip-shaped positioning plate (201), and a guide surface is provided at the free end of the positioning plate (201), and the guide surface is used to guide the positioning plate (201) to be inserted into the positioning hole (1022).

8. The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The colloid (3) is an acrylic foam tape; and / or, The first component (1) is provided with a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is used to be connected to the third component.

9. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The folding portion (101) is provided with a boss (1011) protruding toward one side, and the boss (1011) can be inserted into the avoidance hole (1021) after the folding portion (101) is folded. The colloid (3) is arranged on the boss (1011).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle is provided with the connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images