Automatic boxing device of capsule production line

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of capsule production and boxing, and particularly relates to an automatic boxing device of a capsule production line, which comprises a supporting plate, a working table is mounted on the supporting plate, two sliding blocks are symmetrically assembled in a sliding groove, a clamping plate is mounted on the sliding blocks, a first air hole is formed in the side wall of the clamping plate, and a second air hole is formed in the side wall of the clamping plate. A first air guide pipe is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate, a cavity is formed in the suction plate, a second air hole is formed in a top plate of the suction plate, a second air guide pipe is installed on the side wall of the suction plate, an exhaust fan is installed on the air guide plate through a machine base, and two sliding blocks are attached to the two sides of the box body, so that the paper box body is upright; and then the suction plate sucks the long cover plate on the box body through the second air holes, the two clamping plates sucks the two small cover plates on the box body through the first air holes, at the moment, the feeding port of the paper box body is completely opened, the long cover plate and the two small cover plates of the box body cannot block the feeding port, and the regularity of boxing can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule production and boxing, in particular to an automatic boxing device for a capsule production line. Background Art

[0002] In the pharmaceutical production industry, in order to make it easier for patients to take medicines, more and more medicines are produced and sold in the form of capsules. The produced capsules need to be placed in medicine boxes and then shipped and sold. In the process of boxing the capsules, an automatic boxing device is required.

[0003] A Chinese patent application with the publication number CN 112173272 A discloses a cartoning machine, and in particular relates to an automatic cartoning machine for biological capsules. The technical problem of the present invention is to provide an automatic cartoning machine for biological capsules that can make the workers' work easier and more efficient. Technical solution: An automatic cartoning machine for biological capsules, comprising a bottom plate and support rods, support rods are fixed to both sides of the top of the bottom plate; and a placement table, the placement table is fixed between the support rods. The present invention can automatically push the biological capsule into the packaging box through the driving component, which can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the staff, make the staff more relaxed, and improve work efficiency; the packaging box can be clamped by the stabilizing component to prevent the packaging box from shifting, so that the biological capsule can be smoothly loaded into the packaging box.

[0004] During the process of boxing capsules, the existing automatic boxing device cannot fully unfold the buckle cover on the box body, and the buckle cover on the box body easily blocks the feed port of the box body, resulting in poor boxing neatness. Therefore, to address the above problem, an automatic boxing device for a capsule production line is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is an automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line, comprising a support plate, a workbench is installed on the support plate, a slide groove is provided on the workbench, a stepping motor is installed on the side wall of the workbench through a machine base, a screw is installed on the output shaft of the stepping motor, the screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, two sliders are symmetrically arranged in the slide groove, a splint is installed on the slider, a cavity is provided inside the splint, a first air hole is provided on the side wall of the splint, a first air guide tube is installed on the side wall of the splint, the first air guide tube is a telescopic hose, a plate groove is provided inside the workbench, a suction plate is placed in the plate groove, and a cavity is provided in the suction plate , a second air hole is opened on the top plate of the suction plate, and a second air guide pipe is installed on the side wall of the suction plate, and the other end of the second air guide pipe and the two first air guide pipes are connected to the air guide plate, and the air guide plate is installed on the support plate, and an exhaust fan is installed on the air guide plate through the machine base, and an exhaust pipe is installed on the exhaust fan, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the air guide plate, and is attached to the two sides of the box body through two sliders, so that the paper box body stands upright. Then the suction plate adsorbs the long cover plate on the box body through the second air hole, and the two plywood adsorbs the two small cover plates on the box body through the first air hole. At this time, the feed port of the paper box body is fully opened, and the long cover plate and two small cover plates of the box body will not block the feed port, which is beneficial to improving the neatness of box loading.

[0007] Preferably, a limit block is installed on the workbench, a box body is placed on the workbench, the support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the support frame, the first motor is installed on the side wall of the support frame through the machine base, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a roller is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a first sprocket and a second sprocket are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, a transmission chain is sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the two rollers, and a plurality of pusher blocks are installed on the support frame A fixing frame is provided, on which a hydraulic cylinder is installed, on which a hydraulic rod is installed, on which a pushing plate is installed, and a guide cylinder is fixedly installed on the supporting frame through a mounting frame, and a pushing trough and a discharging trough are provided on the bottom side of the guide cylinder. Capsules are placed in the guide cylinder, and a plurality of pushing blocks thereon are driven to rotate by a conveyor belt. When the pushing block moves to the bottom of the guide cylinder, the pushing block will move into the pushing trough and simultaneously push the capsule plate at the bottom of the guide cylinder to move. The capsule plate then moves out of the guide cylinder from the discharging trough and finally falls onto the conveyor belt, thereby realizing rapid loading of the capsule plate, which is beneficial to improving the loading efficiency of the capsule and the boxing efficiency.

[0008] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0009] 1. The utility model makes the paper box stand upright by sticking two sliders to the two sides of the box body. Then the suction plate absorbs the long cover plate on the box body through the second air hole, and the two clamping plates absorb the two small cover plates on the box body through the first air hole. At this time, the feeding port of the paper box body is fully opened, and the long cover plate and the two small cover plates of the box body will not block the feeding port, which is beneficial to improving the neatness of box loading.

[0010] 2. The utility model drives multiple pushing blocks thereon to rotate through a conveyor belt. When the pushing block moves to the bottom of the guide barrel, the pushing block will move into the pushing trough, and at the same time push the capsule plate at the bottom of the guide barrel to move. The capsule plate then moves out of the guide barrel from the discharge trough and finally falls onto the conveyor belt, thereby realizing rapid loading of the capsule plate, which is beneficial to improving the loading efficiency of the capsule and the boxing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a first-person perspective three-dimensional structure;

[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the workbench;

[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the splint;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide barrel.

[0017] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. workbench; 3. slide; 4. stepping motor; 5. screw rod; 6. slider; 7. splint; 8. first air hole; 9. first air guide tube; 10. suction plate; 11. second air hole; 12. second air guide tube; 13. air guide plate; 14. exhaust fan; 15. exhaust tube; 16. limit block; 17. box body; 18. support frame; 19. first rotating shaft; 20. second rotating shaft; 21. first sprocket; 22. second sprocket; 23. transmission chain; 24. conveyor belt; 25. pusher block; 26. fixed frame; 27. hydraulic cylinder; 28. hydraulic rod; 29. pusher plate; 30. guide barrel; 31. pusher trough; 32. discharge trough; 33. capsule; 34. first motor; 35. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line includes a support plate 1, a workbench 2 is installed on the support plate 1, a slide 3 is provided on the workbench 2, a stepping motor 4 is installed on the side wall of the workbench 2 through a machine base, a screw 5 is installed on the output shaft of the stepping motor 4, the screw 5 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the slide 3, two sliders 6 are symmetrically assembled in the slide 3, a clamping plate 7 is installed on the slider 6, a cavity is provided inside the clamping plate 7, a first air hole 8 is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate 7, a first air guide tube 9 is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate 7, and the first air guide tube 9 is a telescopic hose, a plate groove is provided inside the workbench 2, a suction plate 10 is placed in the plate groove, a cavity is provided in the suction plate 10, a second air hole 11 is provided on the top plate of the suction plate 10, and a second air guide tube 1 is installed on the side wall of the suction plate 10 2. The other ends of the second air guide tube 12 and the two first air guide tubes 9 are connected to an air guide plate 13, which is installed on the support plate 1. An exhaust fan 14 is installed on the air guide plate 13 through the machine base. An exhaust pipe 15 is installed on the exhaust fan 14, and the exhaust pipe 15 is connected to the air guide plate 13. When working, the existing automatic cartoning device cannot fully unfold the buckle cover on the box body 17 during the process of boxing capsules. The buckle cover on the box body 17 easily blocks the feed port of the box body 17, resulting in poor boxing neatness. By placing the box body 17 on the workbench 2, the stepper motor 4 is operated to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, and the screw rod 5 drives the two sliders 6 thereon to move synchronously relative to each other. The two sliders 6 are attached to the two sides of the box body 17, so that the paper box body 17 stands upright.

[0020] Afterwards, the exhaust fan 14 is operated to extract the air from the air guide plate 13, the second air guide tube 12 and the suction plate 10, the two first air guide tubes 9 and the two clamps 7, so that there is a pressure difference between the interior and the outside, and the interior is in a negative pressure state. The atmospheric pressure will squeeze the long cover plate on the box body 17 to fit against the suction plate 10, and will squeeze the two small cover plates on the box body 17 to fit against the two clamps 7, so that the suction plate 10 can adsorb the long cover plate on the box body 17 through the second air hole 11, and the two clamps 7 can adsorb the two small cover plates on the box body 17 through the first air hole 8. At this time, the feed port of the paper box body 17 is fully opened, and the long cover plate and the two small cover plates of the box body 17 will not block the feed port, which is conducive to improving the neatness of the boxing.

[0021] See also Figure 4-5 As shown, a limit block 16 is installed on the workbench 2, a box body 17 is placed on the workbench 2, a support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 2, a first rotating shaft 19 and a second rotating shaft 20 are rotatably installed on the support frame 18, a first motor 34 is installed on the side wall of the support frame 18 through a machine base, the output shaft of the first motor 34 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 19, a roller 35 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 20, and a roller 35 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 20 respectively. A first sprocket 21 and a second sprocket 22 are provided, a transmission chain 23 is provided on the first sprocket 21 and the second sprocket 22, a conveyor belt 24 is provided on the two rollers 35, a plurality of pusher blocks 25 are installed on the conveyor belt 24, a fixing frame 26 is installed on the supporting frame 18, a hydraulic cylinder 27 is installed on the fixing frame 26, a hydraulic rod 28 is installed on the hydraulic cylinder 27, a pusher plate 29 is installed on the hydraulic rod 28, a guide cylinder 30 is fixedly installed on the supporting frame 18 through the mounting frame, and a pusher groove 3 is provided on the bottom side of the guide cylinder 30 1 and the discharge chute 32, the capsule 33 is placed in the guide cylinder 30; when working, the existing automatic boxing device cannot quickly load the capsule during the boxing process, resulting in low capsule loading efficiency. The first motor 34 is operated to drive the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 19 drives the first sprocket 21 to rotate, the first sprocket 21 drives the transmission chain 23 to rotate, the transmission chain 23 drives the second sprocket 22 to rotate, and the second sprocket 22 drives the second rotating shaft 20 to rotate, that is, the first rotating shaft 1 9 and the second rotating shaft 20 rotate synchronously, driving the two rollers 35 to rotate synchronously, the two rollers 35 drive the conveyor belt 24 thereon to rotate, and the conveyor belt 24 drives the multiple pusher blocks 25 thereon to rotate. When the pusher block 25 moves below the guide cylinder 30, the pusher block 25 will move into the pushing groove 31, and at the same time push the capsule 33 plate at the bottom of the guide cylinder 30 to move. The capsule 33 plate then moves out of the guide cylinder 30 from the discharge groove 32 and finally falls onto the conveyor belt 24, realizing the rapid loading of the capsule 33 plate;

[0022] When the conveyor belt 24 drives the capsule 33 plate to move to the box loading position, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is operated, and the hydraulic rod 28 drives the push plate 29 to move horizontally. The push plate 29 pushes the capsule 33 plate into the box body 17, thereby realizing rapid box loading of the capsule. This structure can quickly load the capsule, which is beneficial to improving the loading efficiency of the capsule and the box loading efficiency.

[0023] Working principle: In the process of boxing capsules, the existing automatic boxing device cannot fully unfold the buckle cover on the box body 17. The buckle cover on the box body 17 easily blocks the feed port of the box body 17, resulting in poor boxing neatness. By placing the box body 17 on the workbench 2, the stepper motor 4 is operated to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, and the screw rod 5 drives the two sliders 6 thereon to move synchronously relative to each other. The two sliders 6 are attached to the two sides of the box body 17, so that the paper box body 17 stands upright; then the exhaust fan 14 is operated to exhaust the air guide plate 13, the second air guide pipe 12 and the suction plate 10, the two first air guide pipes 9 and the two clamps The air inside the plate 7 is extracted, so that there is a pressure difference between its interior and the outside, and its interior is in a negative pressure state. The atmospheric pressure will squeeze the long cover plate on the box body 17 to stick to the suction plate 10, and will squeeze the two small cover plates on the box body 17 to stick to the two clamping plates 7, so that the suction plate 10 can adsorb the long cover plate on the box body 17 through the second air hole 11, and the two clamping plates 7 can adsorb the two small cover plates on the box body 17 through the first air hole 8. At this time, the feed port of the paper box body 17 is completely open, and the long cover plate and the two small cover plates of the box body 17 will not block the feed port, which is conducive to improving the neatness of boxing. Existing automatic boxing device In the process of packing the capsules, the capsules cannot be loaded quickly, resulting in a low loading efficiency of the capsules. The first motor 34 is operated to drive the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 19 drives the first sprocket 21 to rotate, the first sprocket 21 drives the transmission chain 23 to rotate, the transmission chain 23 drives the second sprocket 22 to rotate, and the second sprocket 22 drives the second rotating shaft 20 to rotate, that is, the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 20 rotate synchronously, driving the two rollers 35 to rotate synchronously, the two rollers 35 drive the conveyor belt 24 thereon to rotate, the conveyor belt 24 drives the multiple pusher blocks 25 thereon to rotate, and when the pusher blocks 25 move When it reaches the bottom of the guide cylinder 30, the pushing block 25 will move into the pushing groove 31, and at the same time push the capsule 33 plate at the bottom of the guide cylinder 30 to move. The capsule 33 plate then moves out of the guide cylinder 30 from the discharge groove 32, and finally falls onto the conveyor belt 24, realizing the rapid loading of the capsule 33 plate; when the conveyor belt 24 drives the capsule 33 plate to move to the boxing position, the hydraulic cylinder 27 operates, and the hydraulic rod 28 drives the pushing plate 29 to move horizontally, and the pushing plate 29 pushes the capsule 33 plate into the box body 17, realizing the rapid loading of the capsule. This structure can quickly load the capsule, which is beneficial to improving the loading efficiency of the capsule and the boxing efficiency.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line, characterized by: The invention comprises a support plate (1), a workbench (2) is installed on the support plate (1), a slide groove (3) is provided on the workbench (2), a stepper motor (4) is installed on the side wall of the workbench (2) through a machine base, a screw rod (5) is installed on the output shaft of the stepper motor (4), the screw rod (5) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove (3), two sliders (6) are symmetrically arranged in the slide groove (3), a clamping plate (7) is installed on the slider (6), a cavity is provided inside the clamping plate (7), a first air hole (8) is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate (7), a first air guide tube (9) is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate (7), and the first air guide tube ( 9) is a telescopic hose, a plate groove is provided inside the workbench (2), a suction plate (10) is placed in the plate groove, a cavity is provided in the suction plate (10), a second air hole (11) is provided on the top plate of the suction plate (10), a second air guide pipe (12) is installed on the side wall of the suction plate (10), the other ends of the second air guide pipe (12) and the two first air guide pipes (9) are connected to an air guide plate (13), the air guide plate (13) is installed on the support plate (1), an exhaust fan (14) is installed on the air guide plate (13) through the machine base, an exhaust pipe (15) is installed on the exhaust fan (14), and the exhaust pipe (15) is connected to the air guide plate (13).

2. The automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (16) is installed on the workbench (2), a box body (17) is placed on the workbench (2), and a support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench (2).

3. The automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating shaft (19) and a second rotating shaft (20) are rotatably mounted on the support frame (18); a first motor (34) is mounted on the side wall of the support frame (18) through a machine base; an output shaft of the first motor (34) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (19); a roller (35) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (19) and the second rotating shaft (20); a first sprocket (21) and a second sprocket (22) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (19) and the second rotating shaft (20); a transmission chain (23) is sleeved on the first sprocket (21) and the second sprocket (22).

4. The automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (24) is sleeved on the two rollers (35), and a plurality of pusher blocks (25) are installed on the conveyor belt (24).

5. The automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (26) is installed on the support frame (18), a hydraulic cylinder (27) is installed on the fixing frame (26), a hydraulic rod (28) is installed on the hydraulic cylinder (27), and a push plate (29) is installed on the hydraulic rod (28).

6. The automatic cartoning device for a capsule production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material guide cylinder (30) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (18) via a mounting frame. A material pushing groove (31) and a material discharging groove (32) are provided on the bottom side of the material guide cylinder (30). A capsule (33) is placed in the material guide cylinder (30).

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