Reversing tool for workpiece transfer
By designing a commutation tool for workpiece transfer, the problem of material shortage and inconsistency in the diode module in the production of photovoltaic connectors is solved, and the flexible transit and commutation of workpieces is achieved, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422172311.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of photovoltaic connectors, there are problems of material shortage and inconsistent direction during the transit process of diode module workpieces, which affects the assembly efficiency.
A reversing tool for workpiece transfer is designed, including a fixed seat, a rotary drive device, a vehicle and a displacement sensor. The rotation and reversal of the workpiece are realized through the rotary drive device, and the material defect detection is used to ensure that the workpiece is in place accurately.
It realizes flexible transfer and reversal of multiple workpieces, avoids material shortage problems, meets assembly needs in different directions, and improves the level of production automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223238896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic product assembly, in particular to a reversing tool used for workpiece transfer. Background Art
[0002] In order to improve the automation level of electronic product assembly, a robot can be used to automatically transport the workpiece and then complete the automatic assembly.
[0003] During the production of photovoltaic connectors, diode modules need to be installed in housings. These modules can be loaded onto a vibrating plate, but the plate can only handle a single diode module at a time. To improve assembly efficiency, multiple diode modules need to be transported and assembled at once. This requires transfer, and due to the large number of workpieces, material shortages can easily occur during transfer.
[0004] In addition, the directions of multiple diode modules in the photovoltaic connector are not uniform, and the diode modules are required to change directions during the transfer process, which puts new requirements on the transfer mechanism and requires improvement. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a reversing tool for workpiece transfer, which can perform transfer and material shortage detection of multiple workpieces and adjust the direction of the workpieces.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a reversing tool for workpiece transfer, including: a fixed seat, a rotation drive device, a carrier and a displacement sensor, the rotation drive device is horizontally spaced on the fixed seat, the housing of the rotation drive device is provided with a bearing seat, the carrier is arranged above the bearing seat and is rotationally driven by the rotation drive device, the top surface of the carrier is concavely provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the workpiece, a detection hole connected to the positioning groove is provided on one side of the carrier, a mounting seat located outside the detection hole is provided on the bearing seat, and the displacement sensor is arranged in the mounting seat and points to the detection hole.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary drive device adopts a rotary cylinder.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bearing corresponding to the carrier is provided in the bearing seat.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the rotation drive devices is at least three.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotation direction of at least one rotary drive device is opposite to the rotation direction of the remaining rotary drive devices.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the carrier is a disc structure, and the detection hole extends along the radial direction of the carrier and is connected to one end of the positioning groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention points out a reversing tooling for workpiece transfer, which can place the workpiece on multiple carriers for transfer through a manipulator and a suction cup, and uses a displacement sensor to detect the position of the workpiece to avoid the problem of material shortage, and does not affect the rotation of the workpiece. The corresponding rotation drive device drives the rotation of the carrier and the workpiece to achieve reversal, flexible adjustment, and meet the different direction requirements of a group of workpieces during assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a reversing tool for workpiece transfer according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicles after rotation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1~Figure 2 , the embodiments of the present utility model include:
[0018] like Figure 1 The reversing fixture for workpiece transfer shown is used for workpiece 9 (with Figure 1 The transfer and reversing of the workpiece 9 is performed by taking the diode module in the workpiece 9 as an example, including: a fixed base 1, a rotation drive device 2, a carrier 3 and a displacement sensor 5. The rotation drive devices 2 are horizontally arranged on the fixed base 1 at intervals. The number of the rotation drive devices 2 is at least three. In this embodiment, three rotation drive devices are used as an example to perform transfer and reversal of three workpieces 9.
[0019] A bearing seat 8 is mounted on the housing 1 of the rotary drive device 2. The carrier 3 is positioned above the bearing seat 8 and is rotationally driven by the rotary drive device 2. Bearings corresponding to the carrier 3 are located within the bearing seat 8, enhancing the smooth rotation of the carrier 3. In this embodiment, the rotary drive device 2 utilizes rotary cylinders, each of which is individually controlled by a corresponding solenoid valve, providing flexible control.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the carrier 3 is a disc structure, and a positioning groove 7 corresponding to the workpiece 9 is concavely provided on the top surface of the carrier 3. In this embodiment, the workpiece 9 is generally a rectangular structure, so the positioning groove 7 is generally a rectangular groove, and the length direction of the positioning groove 7 extends along the radial direction of the carrier 3.
[0021] A detection hole 6 is provided on one side of the carrier 3, communicating with the positioning slot 7. A mounting seat 4 is provided on the bearing seat 8, positioned outside the detection hole 6. A displacement sensor 5 is disposed within the mounting seat 4 and directed toward the detection hole 6. In this embodiment, the detection hole 6 extends radially along the carrier and communicates with one end of the positioning slot 7. The displacement sensor 5 detects the presence of a workpiece 9 in the positioning slot 7, thereby preventing material shortages. The displacement sensor 5 can be connected to the controller of the assembly equipment. Upon receiving a workpiece in-place signal from the displacement sensor, the controller initiates the corresponding rotation of the rotary drive device 2.
[0022] The rotation direction of at least one rotary drive device 2 is opposite to the rotation direction of the other rotary drive devices, such as Figure 2 As shown, one rotary drive device rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise, and the other two rotary drive devices rotate 90 degrees clockwise to achieve Figure 1 The three parallel workpieces are reversed and finally aligned in a straight line, which is convenient for subsequent adsorption, handling and assembly production by the robot.
[0023] In summary, the reversing tooling for workpiece transfer pointed out in the present invention can perform transfer and reversal of multiple workpieces, facilitate adsorption and transportation by the robot, meet the assembly requirements of different products, and improve the level of production automation.
[0024] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reversing tool for workpiece transfer, used for workpiece transfer and reversing, characterized in that: include: A fixed seat, a rotation drive device, a carrier and a displacement sensor, wherein the rotation drive device is horizontally spaced apart and arranged on the fixed seat, a bearing seat is provided on the housing of the rotation drive device, the carrier is arranged above the bearing seat and is rotationally driven by the rotation drive device, a positioning groove corresponding to the workpiece is provided in the concave top surface of the carrier, a detection hole connected to the positioning groove is provided on one side of the carrier, a mounting seat located outside the detection hole is provided on the bearing seat, and the displacement sensor is provided in the mounting seat and points to the detection hole.
2. The reversing tool for workpiece transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive device adopts a rotary cylinder.
3. The reversing tool for workpiece transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat is provided with a bearing corresponding to the carrier.
4. The reversing tool for workpiece transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rotation driving devices is at least three.
5. The reversing tool for workpiece transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation direction of at least one rotary drive device is opposite to the rotation direction of the remaining rotary drive devices.
6. The reversing tool for workpiece transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier is a disc structure, and the detection hole extends along the radial direction of the carrier and is connected with one end of the positioning groove.