Quantitative feeding valve capable of preventing materials from bridging

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, and particularly relates to a quantitative feeding valve capable of preventing materials from bridging, which comprises a valve body. A feeding cylinder is mounted in the middle of the valve body; a blocking piece is arranged at the end of the valve body, and the blocking piece is matched with the valve body in shape. The outer wall of the valve body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; an elastic belt is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting plate, and the middle of the elastic belt is arranged close to the supporting plate. A bayonet lock is fixedly connected to the end part of the elastic belt, and the bayonet lock is arranged in the middle of the baffle in a penetrating manner; the blocking piece is arranged in a matched mode, follow-up maintenance or cleaning work on the inner wall of the valve body and the surface of the feeding barrel can be facilitated, and the problems that many dead corners exist when the integrally-arranged valve body is cleaned, many oil stains, impurities and the like are accumulated in the follow-up process, and materials are clamped when the feeding barrel rotates are solved; and the speed of dismounting or mounting the separation blade by a worker can be increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a quantitative feeding valve which can prevent material bridging. Background Art

[0002] The quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging is a specially designed device, which is mainly used to prevent material bridging and jamming during the conveying process, while achieving the work of quantitative feeding of materials. This quantitative feeding valve is widely used in the conveying system of powder and granular materials.

[0003] The materials of quantitative feeding valves vary, but they are generally made of metal to withstand eccentric rotation and compression force. The valve is designed with multiple identical grooves inside, which are usually evenly distributed and used for conveying and controlling materials.

[0004] Through long-term observation, although the existing feeding valve can transport materials evenly, the valve body needs to be cleaned regularly from oil, impurities, etc. after long-term use. However, the existing valve body is usually set as an integrated device, which means that there are many dead angles during cleaning, resulting in low cleaning effect of the valve body. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a quantitative feeding valve that can prevent material bridging is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art, the present invention proposes a quantitative feeding valve that prevents material bridging.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging described in the present invention includes a valve body; a feeding cylinder is installed in the middle of the valve body; a baffle is provided at the end of the valve body, and the baffle and the valve body are arranged to match each other in shape; a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve body; an elastic band is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate, and the middle part of the elastic band is arranged close to the support plate; a bayonet is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic band, and the bayonet is arranged to pass through the middle of the baffle; two groups of elastic parts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bayonet; a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic part, and the clamping rod is arranged to slide on the inner wall of the bayonet.

[0007] Preferably, the middle part of the support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate; the end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top plate; an inner groove is opened in the middle part of the top plate; two sets of wheels are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove, and the middle part of the wheel is in contact with the middle part of the elastic band; the middle part of the top plate is rotatably connected to the screw, and the screw and the support plate are threadedly connected.

[0008] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided in the middle of the bayonet; a pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove; a first connecting rope is fixed to the middle of the pull rod, and the other end of the first connecting rope is fixed to the bottom wall of the bayonet; the first connecting rope is arranged to pass through the inner wall of the bayonet; and a handle is fixed to the end of the pull rod.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a support plate; the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second connecting rope; and the end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected to a counterweight ball.

[0010] Preferably, a frame plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate; and a gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the outer wall of the baffle, and the fixing groove and the clamping rod are matched in shape.

[0012] Preferably, a sponge pad is fixed to the middle of the handle.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a quantitative feeding valve that prevents material bridging. By cooperating with the provided baffle, it can facilitate the subsequent maintenance or cleaning of the inner wall of the valve body and the surface of the feeding barrel, reduce the number of dead angles when cleaning the integrated valve body, and reduce the subsequent accumulation of more oil, impurities, etc., which causes the feeding barrel to get stuck when it rotates. The provision of a retractable clamping rod can increase the speed at which the staff can remove or install the baffle.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a quantitative feeding valve that prevents material bridging. By setting a top plate that can move up and down, it can reduce the problem of the elasticity of the elastic band decreasing after long-term use, causing the loosening of the fixed baffle. The moving top plate can adjust the elastic elastic band, and two sets of rotatable wheels are set to reduce the problem of direct contact between the elastic band and the edge of the top plate when unfolding, which may cause greater wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0017] In the attached figure:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit plate structure in the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Valve body; 11. Feed barrel; 12. Baffle; 13. Support plate; 14. Elastic band; 15. Bayonet pin; 16. Elastic member; 17. Clamping rod; 2. Limiting plate; 21. Top plate; 22. Inner groove; 23. Rotor; 24. Screw; 3. Storage groove; 31. Pull rod; 32. First connecting rope; 33. Handle; 4. Support plate; 41. Second connecting rope; 42. Counterweight ball; 5. Frame plate; 51. Gasket; 6. Fixing groove; 7. Sponge pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Specific examples are given below.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging comprises a valve body 1; a feeding barrel 11 is installed in the middle of the valve body 1; a baffle 12 is provided at the end of the valve body 1, and the baffle 12 and the valve body 1 are matched in shape; a support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve body 1; an elastic band 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate 13, and the middle of the elastic band 14 is arranged close to the support plate 13; a bayonet 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic band 14, and the bayonet 15 is arranged to pass through the middle of the baffle 12; two groups of elastic members 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bayonet 15; a clamping rod 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic member 16, and the clamping rod 17 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the bayonet 15; when working, the staff needs to connect and fix the top of the valve body 1 to the feeding pipe, and after connecting the feeding barrel 11 to the power supply, the rotating feeding barrel 11 can evenly convey the solid material, by providing a detachable The latch 15 is then pulled back to release the latch 15 from the latch 15, and the latch 15 is released from the latch 15, and the latch 15 is released from the latch 15, and the latch 15 is released from the latch 15. This step, in conjunction with the baffle 12, can facilitate subsequent maintenance or cleaning of the inner wall of the valve body 1 and the surface of the feeding barrel 11, reduce the number of dead corners when cleaning the integrated valve body 1, and reduce the subsequent accumulation of more oil, impurities, etc., which causes the feeding barrel 11 to get stuck when rotating. The provision of a retractable clamping rod 17 can increase the speed at which the staff can remove or install the baffle 12.

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the middle part of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 2; the end of the limit plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top plate 21; the middle part of the top plate 21 is provided with an inner groove 22; the inner wall of the inner groove 22 is rotatably connected to two sets of wheels 23, and the middle part of the wheel 23 is in contact with the middle part of the elastic band 14; the middle part of the top plate 21 is rotatably connected to the screw 24, and the screw 24 is threadedly connected to the support plate 13; during operation, a slidable limit plate 2 is provided on the outer wall of the support plate 13, and after the bayonet 15 and the baffle 12 are locked and fixed, the staff can continue to rotate the end of the screw 24 with the help of a tool, and make the screw 24 synchronously drive the top plate 2 during the rotation process. 1 is unfolded outward, and the elastic band 14 in contact with the two sets of wheels 23 is tightened. The two sets of wheels 23 set in contact with the elastic band 14 can rotate under the action of friction and strengthen the fixation of the baffle 12. In this step, by setting up a top plate 21 that can move up and down, it can reduce the elasticity of the elastic band 14 after long-term use, which makes the baffle 12 loose when being fixed. The moving top plate 21 can adjust the elastic elastic band 14, and the two sets of rotatable wheels 23 can reduce the problem of the elastic band 14 directly contacting the edge of the top plate 21 when unfolding, which may cause greater wear.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a receiving groove 3 is provided in the middle of the bayonet 15; a pull rod 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 3; a first connecting rope 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the pull rod 31, and the other end of the first connecting rope 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the card rod 17; the first connecting rope 32 is set to pass through the inner wall of the bayonet 15; a handle 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod 31; when working, a slidable pull rod 31 is set in the middle of the bayonet 15, and when the two sets of card rods 17 need to be pressed down for storage, the staff can pull the middle of the handle 33 outwards and drive the pull rod 31 to move forward at the inner wall of the receiving groove 3. After sliding, the first connecting rope 32 is provided to pull the card rod 17 toward the middle of the pin 15, and squeeze the two groups of elastic members 16 to deform the length until the two groups of card rods 17 are stored, and the unfolded first connecting rope 32 can be stored in the gap between the storage groove 3 and the pull rod 31. This step, in conjunction with the provided handle 33, can reduce the problem that the unfolded card rod 17 is in tight contact with the outer wall of the pin 15, making it difficult to synchronously reset the position of the two groups of card rods 17. The provision of a storage groove 3 for accommodating the first connecting rope 32 can reduce the phenomenon of breakage at the connection between the end of the first connecting rope 32 and the card rod 17.

[0030] like Figure 5As shown, the end of the limiting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 4; the outer wall of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rope 41; the end of the second connecting rope 41 is fixedly connected to a counterweight ball 42; when working, by arranging a support plate 4 at the end of the limiting plate 2, the support plate 4 can support the second connecting rope 41 and the counterweight ball 42, and when the limiting plate 2 is moving, under the action of the inertia of movement, the counterweight ball 42 can knock on the edge of the limiting plate 2. In this step, under the action of the shaking and knocking of the counterweight ball 42, the cleanliness of the surface of the limiting plate 2 can be improved, and the problem of more impurities on the surface of the limiting plate 2 and the jamming and greater wear caused when sliding in the middle of the support plate 13 can be reduced.

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a frame plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate 21; a gasket 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate 5; during operation, by providing a frame plate 5 in the middle of the top plate 21, the fixed frame plate 5 can limit the movement position of the elastic band 14, and the elastic band 14 can contact the gasket 51 when moving. This step cooperates with the provision of the frame plate 5 to reduce the problem of derailment of the elastic band 14 when moving, and cooperates with the gasket 51 to protect the surface of the elastic band 14.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, a fixing groove 6 is provided on the outer wall of the baffle 12, and the fixing groove 6 and the clamping rod 17 are matched in shape; when working, the fixing groove 6 is provided on the outer wall of the baffle 12, and the raised clamping rod 17 can deeply contact the inner wall of the fixing groove 6 after being stretched. This step cooperates with the setting of the fixing groove 6 to reduce the contact area between the baffle 12 and the clamping rod 17, thereby reducing the phenomenon of slipping.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a sponge pad 7 is fixed to the middle of the handle 33; when working, the sponge pad 7 is provided on the outer wall of the handle 33, and when holding the handle 33, the handle 33 can first come into contact with the sponge pad 7 made of soft material. This step, combined with the provision of the sponge pad 7, can reduce the phenomenon of slipping when pulling the handle 33, and improve the stability of the handle 33 during exercise. Figure 1-5 shown

[0034] Working principle: by connecting and fixing the top of the valve body 1 with the feed pipe, and connecting the feeding barrel 11 to the power supply, the rotating feeding barrel 11 can evenly convey the solid material. A detachable baffle 12 is provided on the outer wall of the valve body 1. When the feeding barrel 11 inside the valve body 1 needs to be cleaned later, the staff can press the valley clamping rod 17 downward to force the elastic member 16 to shorten until the two sets of clamping rods 17 are retracted into the bayonet 15. At this time, the elastic band 14 can be pulled outward to separate the bayonet 15 from the baffle 12. After the baffle 12 loses the supporting force of the bayonet 15, it can be opened and the feeding barrel 11 can be cleaned. When the bayonet 15 is inserted into the baffle 12 again, the staff can align the bayonet 15 with the end of the baffle 12, and the middle part of the elastic band 14 can be placed on the middle part of the support plate 13, so that after the two sets of clamping rods 17 pass the middle of the baffle 12, the clamping rod 17 can be lifted up under the action of the elastic member 16, and the elastic band 14 with elasticity is used to tighten the baffle 12 and the valve body 1, thereby fixing the baffle 12. By providing a slidable limit plate 2 on the outer wall of the support plate 13, and after the bayonet 15 and the baffle 12 are locked and fixed, the staff can continue to use a tool to rotate the end of the screw 24, and make the screw 24 synchronously drive the top plate 21 to expand outward during the rotation process, and The elastic band 14 in contact with the two sets of rotating wheels 23 is tightened, and the two sets of rotating wheels 23 in contact with the elastic band 14 can be rotated under the action of friction and strengthen the fixation of the baffle 12. A slidable pull rod 31 is provided in the middle of the latch 15. When the two sets of clamping rods 17 need to be pressed down for storage, the staff can pull the middle of the handle 33 outward and drive the pull rod 31 to slide on the inner wall of the storage groove 3. The first connecting rope 32 provided in conjunction with the clamping rod 17 is pulled toward the middle of the latch 15 and squeezes the two sets of elastic members 16 to deform in length until the two sets of clamping rods 17 are stored. The unfolded first connecting rope 32 can be stored in the gap between the storage groove 3 and the pull rod 31. A support plate 4 is provided at the end of the limiting plate 2, so that the support plate 4 can support the second connecting rope 41 and the counterweight ball 42. When the limiting plate 2 moves, under the action of the inertia of movement, the counterweight ball 42 can knock on the edge of the limiting plate 2. A frame plate 5 is provided in the middle of the top plate 21, and the fixed frame plate 5 can limit the movement position of the elastic band 14, and the elastic band 14 can contact with the gasket 51 when moving. A fixed groove 6 is provided on the outer wall of the baffle 12, and the raised clamping rod 17 can deeply contact with the inner wall of the fixed groove 6 after being stretched. A sponge pad 7 is provided on the outer wall of the handle 33, and when holding the handle 33, it can first contact the sponge pad 7 of soft material.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging, comprising a valve body (1); a feeding cylinder (11) is installed in the middle of the valve body (1); and characterized in that: The end of the valve body (1) is provided with a baffle (12), and the baffle (12) and the valve body (1) are arranged in a shape-matched manner; the outer wall of the valve body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (13); the end of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to an elastic band (14), and the middle part of the elastic band (14) is arranged close to the support plate (13); the end of the elastic band (14) is fixedly connected to a bayonet (15), and the bayonet (15) is arranged to pass through the middle part of the baffle (12); the inner wall of the bayonet (15) is fixedly connected to two groups of elastic members (16); the end of the elastic member (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (17), and the clamping rod (17) is arranged to slide on the inner wall of the bayonet (15).

2. The quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (2); the end of the limit plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top plate (21); the middle of the top plate (21) is provided with an inner groove (22); the inner wall of the inner groove (22) is rotatably connected to two sets of rotating wheels (23), and the middle of the rotating wheels (23) is in contact with the middle of the elastic band (14); the middle of the top plate (21) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (24), and the screw rod (24) and the support plate (13) are threadedly connected.

3. The quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (3) is provided in the middle of the bayonet (15); a pull rod (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (3); a first connecting rope (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pull rod (31), and the other end of the first connecting rope (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bayonet (17); the first connecting rope (32) is arranged to pass through the inner wall of the bayonet (15); a handle (33) is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod (31).

4. The quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the limiting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4); the outer wall of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rope (41); and the end of the second connecting rope (41) is fixedly connected to a counterweight ball (42).

5. The quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging according to claim 2, characterized in that: A frame plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate (21); and a gasket (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate (5).

6. The quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (6) is provided on the outer wall of the blocking piece (12), and the fixing groove (6) and the clamping rod (17) are arranged to match each other in shape.

7. The quantitative feeding valve for preventing material bridging according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sponge pad (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the handle (33).

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