Flax carding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flax carding machine which comprises a machine shell, a cylinder is rotatably installed in the machine shell, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the cylinder, the cleaning mechanism comprises a dust collection cover, an opening is formed in the top of the dust collection cover, sliding rods are installed on the two sides of the opening, a movable seat is installed on the sliding rods in a sliding mode, and the movable seat is arranged on the machine shell. The two movable seats are connected through a connecting seat, electric telescopic rods are arranged on the two sides of the connecting seat, mounting seats are fixed to the tops of the electric telescopic rods, cutting blades are arranged on the tops of the mounting seats, a connecting rod is arranged between the two mounting seats, and a cleaning comb is arranged on the top of the connecting rod. Due to the fact that the cutting blades are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the cylinder, during cleaning, the cutting blades move along the sliding rods to cut flax wound on the surface of the cylinder, the cleaning comb between the two blades cleans flax chippings attached to the cylinder, and the chippings are sucked away by the dust suction hood.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to the technical field of flax carding machines. Background Art

[0002] Flax has high development and utilization value. The fiber made from flax stems is an important raw material for the textile industry. It can be spun pure or blended with other fibers. Compared with animal fibers, other plant fibers, and synthetic fibers, flax fibers have many unique and irreplaceable advantages.

[0003] When processing flax, it needs to be combed by a flax carding machine. When processing flax on existing flax carding machines, part of the flax raw materials will be entangled or adhered to the cylinder, which is very troublesome to clean. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to provide a flax carding machine that can solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a flax carding machine, comprising a casing, a cylinder is rotatably installed in the casing, a cleaning mechanism is provided under the cylinder, the cleaning mechanism includes a dust hood, the top of the dust hood is provided with an opening, the opening is located directly below the cylinder, sliding rods are installed on both sides of the opening, a movable seat is slidably installed on the sliding rod, the two movable seats are connected by a connecting seat, electric telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the connecting seat, a mounting seat is fixed on the top of the electric telescopic rod, a cutting blade is provided on the top of the mounting seat, a connecting rod is provided between the two mounting seats, and a cleaning comb is provided on the top of the connecting rod.

[0006] Preferably, the dust hood is connected to a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is connected to a negative pressure mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, one of the sliding rods is a threaded rod, and the other sliding rod is a smooth rod, and the threaded rod is connected to a drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment seat is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, the adjustment seat is slidably mounted on the connecting seat, and the adjustment seat is fixed to the connecting seat by an adjusting bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the sliding rod is greater than the length of the cylinder.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model arranges cutting blades on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder. When cleaning, the cutting blades move along the slide bar to cut the flax wrapped around the surface of the cylinder. The cleaning comb between the two blades cleans the flax debris adhering to the cylinder. These debris are sucked away by the dust collection hood, and the surface cleaning of the cylinder is automatically completed, which is very convenient.

[0011] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cutting blade of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 11. Casing; 2. Cylinder; 3. Dust hood; 4. Sliding rod; 5. Moving seat; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Cutting blade; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Cleaning comb; 12. Dust suction pipe; 13. Adjusting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The flax carding machine includes a casing 1, a cylinder 2 is rotatably installed in the casing 1, a cleaning mechanism is provided under the cylinder 2, the cleaning mechanism includes a dust cover 3, the top of the dust cover 3 is provided with an opening, the opening is located directly below the cylinder 2, and slide bars 4 are installed on both sides of the opening. A movable seat 5 is slidably installed on the slide bar 4, and the two movable seats 5 are connected by a connecting seat 6. Electric telescopic rods 7 are provided on both sides of the connecting seat 6, and a mounting seat 8 is fixed on the top of the electric telescopic rod 7. A cutting blade 9 is provided on the top of the mounting seat 8. There is a space between the two mounting seats 8. A connecting rod 10 is provided, and a cleaning comb 11 is provided on the top of the connecting rod 10. The dust collection hood 3 is connected to a dust collection pipe 12, and the dust collection pipe 12 is connected to a negative pressure mechanism. One of the sliding rods 4 is a threaded rod, and the other sliding rod 4 is a smooth rod. The threaded rod is connected to a driving motor, and the rotation of the driving motor can drive the two mounting seats to move on the sliding rod. An adjusting seat 13 is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 7, and the adjusting seat 13 is slidably installed on the connecting seat 6. The adjusting seat 13 is fixed to the connecting seat 6 by an adjusting bolt. The length of the sliding rod 4 is greater than the length of the cylinder 2.

[0017] The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 7 can control the switch of the cutting mode, and the position of the cutting blade can be adjusted by the adjustment seat.

[0018] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flax carding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a casing (1), wherein a cylinder (2) is rotatably mounted in the casing (1), a cleaning mechanism is provided below the cylinder (2), and the cleaning mechanism comprises a dust hood (3), an opening is provided at the top of the dust hood (3), and the opening is located directly below the cylinder (2). Slide rods (4) are installed on both sides of the opening, and a movable seat (5) is slidably mounted on the slide rods (4). The two movable seats (5) are connected by a connecting seat (6), and electric telescopic rods (7) are provided on both sides of the connecting seat (6). A mounting seat (8) is fixed on the top of the electric telescopic rod (7), and a cutting blade (9) is provided on the top of the mounting seat (8). A connecting rod (10) is provided between the two mounting seats (8), and a cleaning comb (11) is provided on the top of the connecting rod (10).

2. The flax carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection hood (3) is connected to a dust collection pipe (12), and the dust collection pipe (12) is connected to a negative pressure mechanism.

3. The flax carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the slide rods (4) is a threaded rod, and the other slide rod (4) is a smooth rod. The threaded rod is connected to a drive motor.

4. The flax carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment seat (13) is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (7), and the adjustment seat (13) is slidably mounted on the connecting seat (6). The adjustment seat (13) is fixed to the connecting seat (6) via an adjustment bolt.

5. The flax carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the sliding rod (4) is greater than the length of the cylinder (2).

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