Wall column internal corner template connecting structure
By designing the femtogram structure, including the femtogram, subkeleton and connecting piece, the problems of difficult assembly and insufficient connection density are solved, efficient construction and continuous turnover are achieved, and concrete quality and construction safety are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422131139.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing wall column corner formwork is difficult to ensure quality during installation and disassembly, the assembly efficiency is low, and the connection density is insufficient, resulting in gaps easily generated during concrete pouring, making it difficult to achieve plaster-free effect, and has strong dependence on workers' technology.
The structure of the female corner template is adopted, including the female corner template, the female corner subkeleton and the female corner connecting piece, which is fixed by pins and pins, and is designed into an arc-shaped connecting piece to reduce assembly difficulty, improve connection density, and enhance stability by using the L-shaped body and reinforcement piece.
It realizes efficient assembly and continuous turnover of the shadow corner formwork. Metal parts can be turned 100 to 300 times to ensure the quality of concrete pouring, meet the needs of plastering and protect construction safety.
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Figure CN223241073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of formwork engineering materials in building construction, and in particular to a wall column inner corner formwork connection structure. Background Art
[0002] The internal angle is one of the architectural structures. It refers to the recessed corner of the wall, such as the angle between the top surface and the surrounding walls or beams.
[0003] If the internal angle of a wall column is too far off, the concrete must be chiseled and repaired before renovation, resulting in significant waste of materials and labor. Since internal angles are often 90 degrees, the inspection of internal angles requires that the edges of the internal and external angles be perpendicular and parallel to the main structure of the house, and that the corners be straight and square, allowing for minimal or no plastering.
[0004] The existing loose-fitting wall column internal corner formwork has the following problems when setting up and installing: (1) After the edge formwork is connected together with the edge formwork using iron nails and iron wires, the internal corner wood can be nailed together with the two sides of the internal corner formwork within 3.6 meters at the bottom, but it is extremely difficult to be tight at the top, and each time the formwork is removed, the internal corner wood secondary keel must be removed first, and then the internal corner formwork is removed one by one. Although the assembly is simple, it is difficult to ensure the quality of the internal corner structure, and it is highly dependent on the workers' skills, and the assembly efficiency is low; (2) The tightness of the internal corner formwork structure after assembly is low, and because the long wood secondary keel is easy to deform and the edge formwork is easy to be cracked by iron nails, that is, as the number of turnovers increases, the internal corner joints become worse and worse, and the gaps generated during the concrete pouring process become larger and larger, which in turn leads to leakage, causing quality problems and incurring chiseling and repair costs, that is, it is extremely difficult to achieve the effect of no plastering. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides a wall column internal corner formwork connection structure, which effectively reduces the difficulty of assembling and installing the internal corner formwork, reduces the dependence on workers' skills, and improves the construction efficiency. The internal corner formwork structure can ensure continuous turnover 10 to 20 times, and the metal parts can be turned over 100 to 300 times. It can also effectively ensure the connection tightness between the internal corner formworks, better ensure the safety and quality of concrete pouring, and easily meet the quality requirements of no plastering. At the same time, the curved structure is used to replace the sharp corners, which better protects the construction safety of construction workers.
[0006] A wall column internal corner formwork connection structure includes a plurality of internal corner formwork structures connected in sequence; the internal corner formwork structure is composed of two internal corner formworks arranged perpendicular to each other, a secondary internal corner keel arranged at the angle between the two internal corner formworks, and at least two internal corner connecting pieces fixed to the two internal corner formworks at the same time.
[0007] Furthermore, the internal angle connecting piece is composed of a connecting piece, a limiting groove arranged on the connecting piece, a limiting piece arranged on the upper side of the connecting piece and adjacent to the limiting groove, a fixing piece arranged on the upper side of the connecting piece and with both ends extending to the limiting groove, and a pin hole arranged on the connecting piece.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting piece is 1 / 4 circular and the limiting groove is rectangular; a corner of the limiting groove coincides with the center of the connecting piece, and two sides of the limiting groove extending from the corner coincide with two sides of the connecting piece extending from the center of the circle.
[0009] Preferably, the size of the limiting groove matches the internal angle secondary keel.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting plate and the fixing plate are both perpendicular to the connecting plate; there are two limiting plates, and the two limiting plates are perpendicular to each other; there are two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are respectively perpendicular to their adjacent limiting plates; and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the internal angle secondary keel consists of an L-shaped main body, an L-shaped reinforcement sheet spanning the L-shaped main body, and a plurality of groups of fixing holes arranged on two adjacent surfaces of the L-shaped main body.
[0012] Preferably, there are two L-shaped reinforcement pieces, and the two L-shaped reinforcement pieces divide the L-shaped body into three sections; the L-shaped reinforcement pieces are fixed to the L-shaped body by welding, and the L-shaped reinforcement pieces and the L-shaped body together form a rectangle.
[0013] Preferably, the lower side of the connecting piece located at the end of the internal angle formwork structure is arranged outward.
[0014] Preferably, the two connecting pieces at the junction of two adjacent internal angle template structures are fixed by a pin that passes through two pin holes at the same time and a pin piece that matches the pin.
[0015] Preferably, the two connecting pieces located at the junction of the two internal angle template structures, the lower side of one connecting piece is 13 mm away from the end edge of the internal angle template fixed by it, and the lower side of the other connecting piece exceeds the end edge of the internal angle template fixed by it by 10 mm.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model effectively reduces the difficulty of assembling and installing the internal angle formwork, reduces the dependence on workers' skills, and improves the efficiency of construction. The internal angle formwork structure can ensure continuous turnover 10 to 20 times, and the metal parts can be turned over 100 to 300 times. It can also effectively ensure the connection tightness between the internal angle formworks, better ensure the safety and quality of concrete pouring, and easily meet the quality requirements of no plastering. At the same time, the arc structure is used to replace the sharp corners, which better protects the construction safety of construction workers.
[0018] Some additional features of the present application may be described in the following description. Some additional features of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from an inspection of the following description and accompanying drawings, or from a thorough understanding of the production or operation of the embodiments. The features disclosed in this application may be realized and achieved through the practice or use of the various methods, means, and combinations of the specific embodiments described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In each figure, the same reference numerals represent the same components.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the internal angle connecting piece of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal angle secondary keel of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, internal angle template; 200, internal angle connecting plate; 201, connecting plate; 202, limiting groove; 203, limiting plate; 204, fixing plate; 205, pin hole; 300, internal angle secondary keel; 301, L-shaped main body; 302, L-shaped reinforcement plate; 303, fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that, if the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings relate to the terms "first", "second", etc., they are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein. In addition, if the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are involved, it is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0026] In this application, when terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" are used, the orientations or positional relationships they indicate are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.
[0027] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] Furthermore, in this application, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figure 1As shown, a wall column internal corner formwork connection structure includes several internal corner formwork structures connected in sequence; the internal corner formwork structure is composed of two internal corner formworks 100 arranged perpendicular to each other, a internal corner secondary purlin 300 arranged at the angle between the two internal corner formworks 100, and at least two internal corner connecting pieces 200 fixed on the two internal corner formworks 100 at the same time.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the internal angle connecting piece 200 is composed of a connecting piece 201, a limiting groove 202 arranged on the connecting piece 201, a limiting piece 203 arranged on the upper side of the connecting piece 201 and adjacent to the limiting groove 202, a fixing piece 204 arranged on the upper side of the connecting piece 201 and with both ends extending to the limiting groove 202, and a pin hole 205 arranged on the connecting piece 201.
[0033] The connecting piece 201 is 1 / 4 circular, and the limiting groove 202 is rectangular; a corner of the limiting groove 202 coincides with the center of the connecting piece 201, and two sides of the limiting groove 202 extending from the corner coincide with two sides of the connecting piece 201 extending from the center of the circle.
[0034] Setting the connecting piece into an arc shape can make its non-fixed side more rounded, which can effectively prevent construction workers from being scratched by sharp edges and corners and reduce the weight of the product.
[0035] The size of the limiting groove 202 matches the internal angle secondary keel 300 .
[0036] The limiting groove matches the size of the internal corner secondary purlin, which can effectively avoid mutual interference between the internal corner secondary purlin and the internal corner connecting piece, ensure their respective use effects, and improve the stability of the accessory assembly.
[0037] The limiting plate 203 and the fixing plate 204 are both perpendicular to the connecting plate 201; there are two limiting plates 203, and the two limiting plates 203 are perpendicular to each other; there are two fixing plates 204, and the two fixing plates 204 are respectively perpendicular to their adjacent limiting plates 203; a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate 204.
[0038] The function of the fixing plate is to enable the internal angle connecting plate to be fixed to the internal angle template by screws or nails, which can not only ensure the splicing angle between the internal angle templates spliced together, but also improve the force bearing capacity between the internal angle templates spliced together.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the internal angle secondary keel 300 consists of an L-shaped main body 301 , an L-shaped reinforcement sheet 302 spanning the L-shaped main body 301 , and a plurality of groups of fixing holes 303 arranged on two adjacent surfaces of the L-shaped main body 301 .
[0040] There are two L-shaped reinforcing pieces 302 , and the two L-shaped reinforcing pieces 302 divide the L-shaped body 301 into three sections. The L-shaped reinforcing pieces 302 are fixed to the L-shaped body 301 by welding, and the L-shaped reinforcing pieces 302 and the L-shaped body 301 together form a rectangle.
[0041] The L-shaped body is fixed to the internal angle template by screws or nails passing through the fixing holes. Compared with the square tube method, the L-shaped body can better reduce the overall weight of the structure, which reduces the production and use costs while ensuring the stability of the structure.
[0042] The lower side of the connecting piece 201 located at the end of the internal angle formwork structure is arranged to face outward.
[0043] The purpose of the above-mentioned arrangement is to ensure the tightness of the fixing between the connecting pieces so that no elastic space will appear between the connecting pieces after they are fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the accessories after assembly.
[0044] The two connecting pieces 201 at the joints of two adjacent internal angle template structures are fixed by a pin that simultaneously passes through the two pin holes 205 and a pin piece that matches the pin.
[0045] The two connecting pieces 201 are located at the junction of the two internal angle template structures, wherein the lower side surface of one connecting piece 201 is 13 mm away from the end edge of the internal angle template 100 fixed by it, and the lower side surface of the other connecting piece 201 exceeds the end edge of the internal angle template 100 fixed by it by 10 mm.
[0046] Since the internal angle formwork is a wooden structure with a certain degree of deformation ability, and there is an extra 3mm gap between the two connecting pieces, when the two connecting pieces are tightly fixed by pins, the contact surface between the internal angle formwork will deform by 3mm, thereby ensuring that there will be no gaps in the product during use, ensuring that there will be no leakage during the concrete pouring process, and ensuring the quality of the final wall column.
[0047] It should be noted that all features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0048] In addition, the above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely illustrative. Those skilled in the art may devise various solutions based on the disclosure of this utility model, and such solutions fall within the scope of disclosure and the scope of protection of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the specification and drawings of this utility model are illustrative and do not constitute limitations of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wall column internal angle formwork connection structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of internal corner template structures connected in sequence; the internal corner template structure comprises two internal corner templates (100) arranged perpendicular to each other, a secondary internal corner keel (300) arranged at the angle between the two internal corner templates (100), and at least two internal corner connecting pieces (200) fixed to the two internal corner templates (100) at the same time; The internal angle connecting piece (200) is composed of a connecting piece (201), a limiting groove (202) arranged on the connecting piece (201), a limiting piece (203) arranged on the upper side of the connecting piece (201) and adjacent to the limiting groove (202), a fixing piece (204) arranged on the upper side of the connecting piece (201) and with both ends extending to the limiting groove (202), and a pin hole (205) arranged on the connecting piece (201).
2. A wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (201) is in the shape of a quarter circle, and the limiting groove (202) is in the shape of a rectangle; a corner of the limiting groove (202) coincides with the center of the circle of the connecting piece (201), and two sides of the limiting groove (202) extending from the corner coincide with two sides of the connecting piece (201) extending from the center of the circle.
3. A wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the limiting groove (202) matches the internal angle secondary keel (300).
4. A wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting piece (203) and the fixing piece (204) are both perpendicular to the connecting piece (201); there are two limiting pieces (203), and the two limiting pieces (203) are perpendicular to each other; there are two fixing pieces (204), and the two fixing pieces (204) are respectively perpendicular to their adjacent limiting pieces (203); and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing piece (204).
5. A wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal angle secondary keel (300) comprises an L-shaped main body (301), an L-shaped reinforcement sheet (302) spanning the L-shaped main body (301), and a plurality of fixing holes (303) arranged on two adjacent surfaces of the L-shaped main body (301).
6. A wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of each L-shaped reinforcement piece (302) is two, and the two L-shaped reinforcement pieces (302) divide the L-shaped main body (301) into three sections; the L-shaped reinforcement piece (302) is fixed to the L-shaped main body (301) by welding, and the L-shaped reinforcement piece (302) and the L-shaped main body (301) together form a rectangle.
7. A wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower side of the connecting piece (201) located at the end of the internal angle template structure is arranged outward.
8. The wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two connecting pieces (201) at the joints of two adjacent internal angle template structures are fixed by a pin that simultaneously passes through two pin holes (205) and a pin piece that matches the pin.
9. The wall column internal angle formwork connection structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two connecting pieces (201) are located at the junction of the two internal corner formwork structures, wherein the lower side surface of one connecting piece (201) is 13 mm away from the end edge of the internal corner formwork (100) fixed thereto, and the lower side surface of the other connecting piece (201) exceeds the end edge of the internal corner formwork (100) fixed thereto by 10 mm.