Formwork supporting structure for building engineering construction
By designing the formwork support structure of sliding tracks and connecting components, the problem that the formwork support structure cannot adapt to different construction spaces and angle adjustments is solved, and the flexible adaptation and stable connection of the formwork is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422360595.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of existing construction projects, the formwork support structure cannot adapt to the changes in size of different construction spaces, and the formwork angle cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inapplicable support.
A formwork support structure is designed, including components such as sliding rails, sliding sleeves, connecting seats and support rods. Through sliding and rotating connection, the position and angle of the formwork can be adjusted, and the formwork is connected by embedded blocks and mounting screws to adapt to different scenarios.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the front and rear position and angle of the template, which is suitable for a variety of construction scenarios, and the connection between the templates is more stable.
Smart Images
Figure CN223241094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a template supporting structure for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Formwork in construction projects is a temporary support structure that helps concrete structures and components maintain their proper position and geometry. On construction sites, a common formwork support method involves placing scaffolding steel pipes diagonally between the formwork and the ground, with the ends of the pipes resting against the outer wall of the formwork and the ground, respectively.
[0003] However, in different construction processes, the size of the construction space outside the formwork is different. In the process of supporting the formwork, it is often encountered that the scaffolding steel pipe is too long to support it, and the angle of the formwork cannot be adjusted, resulting in the formwork being unable to be applied to different practical scenarios. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a template support structure for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The top end face of said sliding panel also is provided with an inner circle which is provided with a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with the toothed connecting strip, and the lower end of said sliding panel also is provided with an inner circle which is provided with a toothed connecting strip.
[0006] Preferably, the sliding rail is provided with several groups of first position holes, the sliding sleeve is internally threadedly connected with a first mounting screw that matches the first position holes, the inner support rod is provided with several groups of second position holes, the upper side of the outer support rod is internally threadedly connected with a second mounting screw that matches the second position holes, the auxiliary support rod is provided with several groups of third position holes, and one end of the connecting block is internally threadedly connected with a third mounting screw that matches the third position hole.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the third connecting seat, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the third connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating block, a movable plate is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating block, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate facing the third connecting plate, and a tooth groove for matching the gear ring is opened on one side of the third connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the third connecting plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the rotating block.
[0009] Preferably, the outer rotating shaft at the lower portion of the template is connected to a fixed seat.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of embedded blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the template, and mounting holes are provided inside the embedded blocks. An embedded groove matching the embedded blocks is provided on the other side of the template, and a fourth mounting screw matching the mounting hole is threadedly connected to the outer side of the embedded groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] The cam is moved along the sliding rail to move the template forward and backward, and the sliding sleeve drives the first connecting piece to rotate through the first connecting seat, and drives the inner support rod to move along the outer support rod, and the outer support rod drives the second connecting seat to rotate through the second connecting piece, and the auxiliary support rod moves along the inside of the connecting block, thereby ensuring that the outer support rod, the inner support rod and the auxiliary support rod support the template, and the third connecting seat rotates around the third connecting piece, and the connecting piece drives the template to rotate around the lower part, and moves along the sliding rail through the sliding sleeve, and the inner support rod moves along the outer support rod, ensuring that the inner support rod and the outer support rod are supported when the template rotates, and the front and rear position and angle of the installed template can be adjusted to ensure that the template is suitable for different scenarios;
[0013] 2. The utility model also realizes the connection between the two sets of templates by inserting the embedding block on one side of the template into the embedding groove of the adjacent template, and connecting the fourth mounting screw to the mounting hole, which can facilitate the flexible installation of the template according to the required length. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first perspective;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block structure of the utility model from the second perspective;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third viewing angle rotation block structure of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. template; 2. sliding rail; 3. sliding sleeve; 4. first connecting seat; 5. first connecting plate; 6. inner support rod; 7. outer support rod; 8. second connecting plate; 9. second connecting seat; 10. mounting plate; 11. connecting block; 12. auxiliary support rod; 13. third connecting plate; 14. third connecting seat; 15. connecting plate; 16. first position hole; 17. first mounting screw; 18. second position hole; 19. second mounting screw; 20. third position hole; 21. third mounting screw; 22. rotating shaft; 23. rotating block; 24. moving plate; 25. gear ring; 26. tooth groove; 27. spring; 28. fixing plate; 29. fixing seat; 30. embedded block; 31. mounting hole; 32. embedded groove; 33. fourth mounting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a template support structure for construction engineering, including a template 1, a sliding rail 2 is fixedly welded on the middle part of one side of the template 1, a sliding sleeve 3 is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding rail 2, a first connecting seat 4 is fixedly welded on one side of the sliding sleeve 3, two groups of first connecting pieces 5 are connected to the outer rotating shaft of the first connecting seat 4, an inner support rod 6 is fixedly welded on one side of the first connecting piece 5, an outer support rod 7 is slidably installed on the outer side of the inner support rod 6, two groups of second connecting pieces 8 are fixedly welded on the bottom end of the outer support rod 7, a second connecting seat 9 is installed on the internal rotating shaft of the second connecting piece 8, two groups of mounting plates 10 are fixedly welded on the lower part of the second connecting seat 9, the mounting plate 10 is used to be connected and installed with the ground, connecting blocks 11 are fixedly welded on both sides of the upper part of the mounting plate 10, an auxiliary support rod 12 is slidably installed inside the connecting block 11, two groups of third connecting pieces 13 are fixedly welded on one end of the auxiliary support rod 12, and the third connecting piece 13 is fixedly welded on the inner side of the third connecting piece The third connecting seat 14 is installed on the inner rotating shaft, and the other end of the third connecting seat 14 is fixedly welded with a connecting piece 15. The third connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the template 1 through the connecting piece 15. By installing the mounting plate 10 on the ground, when the template 1 moves forward and backward, the sliding sleeve 3 is driven to move up and down along the sliding rail 2. The sliding sleeve 3 drives the first connecting piece 5 to rotate through the first connecting seat 4, and drives the inner support rod 6 to move along the outer support rod 7. The outer support rod 7 drives the second connecting seat 9 to rotate through the second connecting piece 8. The auxiliary support rod 12 moves along the inside of the connecting block 11, thereby ensuring that the outer support rod 7, the inner support rod 6 and the auxiliary support rod 12 support the template 1, and rotates around the third connecting piece 13 through the third connecting seat 14. The connecting piece 15 drives the template 1 to rotate around the lower part, moves along the sliding rail 2 through the sliding sleeve 3, and the inner support rod 6 moves along the outer support rod 7. Ensure that the inner support rod 6 and the outer support rod 7 support the template 1;
[0020] Several groups of first position holes 16 are opened inside the sliding rail 2, and the first mounting screws 17 that match the first position holes 16 are connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve 3 through the first mounting screws 17. The first position holes 16 at the corresponding positions are connected through the first mounting screws 17 to fix the position of the sliding sleeve 3. Several groups of second position holes 18 are opened inside the inner support rod 6, and the second mounting screws 19 that match the second position holes 18 are connected to the upper side of the outer support rod 7 through the second mounting screws 19 to fix the relative positions of the inner support rod 6 and the outer support rod 7. , a plurality of groups of third position holes 20 are opened inside the auxiliary support rod 12, and a third mounting screw 21 that matches the third position hole 20 is internally threadedly connected at one end of the connecting block 11. The third position hole 20 at the corresponding position is connected through the third mounting screw 21 to fix the extension length of the auxiliary support rod 12; a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly welded inside the third connecting seat 14, and one end of the rotating shaft 22 penetrates the third connecting piece 13 and is fixedly welded with a rotating block 23. A moving piece 24 is slidably installed on the outside of the rotating block 23, and the moving piece 24 is fixedly welded on the side facing the third connecting piece 13 A toothed ring 25 and a toothed groove 26 for matching the toothed ring 25 are provided on one side of the third connecting piece 13. The toothed ring 25 is inserted into the toothed groove 26. The third connecting piece 13 prevents the rotating block 23 from rotating through the toothed ring 25. The rotating shaft 22 is fixed to fix the angle of the connecting piece 15. A fixed piece 28 is fixedly welded to one end of the rotating block 23. A spring 27 is fixedly welded between the fixed piece 28 and the third connecting piece 13. The spring 27 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating block 23. The spring 27 pushes the moving piece 24 to insert the toothed ring 25 into the toothed groove 26. The outer rotating shaft of the lower part of the template 1 is installed There is a fixing seat 29 to ensure that the template 1 can rotate around the lower part, and the fixing seat 29 ensures that the lower part of the template 1 is flush with the ground; two groups of embedded blocks 30 are fixedly welded on one side of the template 1, and a mounting hole 31 is provided inside the embedded block 30. An embedded groove 32 matching the embedded block 30 is provided on the other side of the template 1, and the outer side of the embedded groove 32 is threadedly connected with a fourth mounting screw 33 matching the mounting hole 31. By inserting the embedded block 30 on one side of the template 1 into the embedded groove 32 of the adjacent template 1, the fourth mounting screw 33 is connected to the mounting hole 31 to achieve the connection between the two groups of templates 1.
[0021] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the mounting plate 10 is installed on the ground. When the template 1 moves forward and backward, the sliding sleeve 3 is driven to move up and down along the sliding rail 2. The sliding sleeve 3 drives the first connecting piece 5 to rotate through the first connecting seat 4, and drives the inner support rod 6 to move along the outer support rod 7. The outer support rod 7 drives the second connecting seat 9 to rotate through the second connecting piece 8. The auxiliary support rod 12 moves along the inside of the connecting block 11, thereby ensuring that the outer support rod 7, the inner support rod 6 and the auxiliary support rod 12 support the template 1. The third connecting seat 14 rotates around the third connecting piece 13, and the connecting piece 15 drives the template 1 to rotate. The plate 1 rotates around the lower part, moves along the sliding rail 2 through the sliding sleeve 3, and the inner support rod 6 moves along the outer support rod 7 to ensure that the inner support rod 6 and the outer support rod 7 are supported when the template 1 rotates. The sliding sleeve 3 slides along the sliding rail 2 and the inner support rod 6 slides along the outer support rod 7 to achieve double adjustment of the support part to prevent the position hole and the mounting screw from being unable to align normally when a single adjustment method is used, resulting in inflexible position or angle adjustment. The connection between the two groups of templates 1 is achieved by inserting the embedded block 30 on one side of the template 1 into the embedded groove 32 of the adjacent template 1 and the fourth mounting screw 33 connecting the mounting hole 31.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0023] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A formwork support structure for construction engineering, comprising a formwork (1), characterized in that: The middle part of one side of the template (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding rail (2), the outer side of the sliding rail (2) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (3), one side of the sliding sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a first connecting seat (4), the outer side of the first connecting seat (4) is connected to two groups of first connecting pieces (5), one side of the first connecting piece (5) is fixedly connected to an inner support rod (6), the outer side of the inner support rod (6) is slidably connected to an outer support rod (7), the bottom end of the outer support rod (7) is fixedly connected to two groups of second connecting pieces (8), the inner rotating shaft of the second connecting piece (8) is connected to a second connecting seat (9) The lower part of the second connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected with two groups of mounting plates (10), the upper two sides of the mounting plates (10) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (11), the interior of the connecting block (11) is slidably connected with an auxiliary support rod (12), one end of the auxiliary support rod (12) is fixedly connected with two groups of third connecting pieces (13), the internal rotating shaft of the third connecting piece (13) is connected with the third connecting seat (14), the other end of the third connecting seat (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting piece (15), and the third connecting seat (14) is fixedly connected to the template (1) through the connecting piece (15).
2. A formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rail (2) is provided with a plurality of first position holes (16), the sliding sleeve (3) is internally threadedly connected with a first mounting screw (17) that matches the first position hole (16), the inner support rod (6) is provided with a plurality of second position holes (18), the upper side of the outer support rod (7) is internally threadedly connected with a second mounting screw (19) that matches the second position hole (18), the auxiliary support rod (12) is provided with a plurality of third position holes (20), and one end of the connecting block (11) is internally threadedly connected with a third mounting screw (21) that matches the third position hole (20).
3. A formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting seat (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22) inside, one end of the rotating shaft (22) penetrates the third connecting piece (13) and is fixedly connected to a rotating block (23), the outer side of the rotating block (23) is slidably connected to a moving piece (24), the side of the moving piece (24) facing the third connecting piece (13) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (25), and one side of the third connecting piece (13) is provided with a tooth groove (26) that matches the gear ring (25).
4. A formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating block (23) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (28), a spring (27) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (28) and the third connecting plate (13), and the spring (27) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating block (23).
5. A formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer rotating shaft at the lower part of the template (1) is connected with a fixing seat (29).
6. A formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of embedded blocks (30) are fixedly connected to one side of the template (1), and mounting holes (31) are provided inside the embedded blocks (30). An embedded groove (32) matching the embedded blocks (30) is provided on the other side of the template (1), and a fourth mounting screw (33) matching the mounting hole (31) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the embedded groove (32).