Movable discharging platform

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable discharging platform, and relates to the technical field of building construction equipment. The movable discharging platform comprises a supporting base, a discharging hopper and a driving mechanism, the supporting base can be fixedly installed on a construction main body structure and stretch out of the construction main body structure, the supporting base stretching out of the construction main body structure is suspended on the construction main body structure through a pull rope, and a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting base; the discharging hopper can slide in the sliding groove in a limited mode, and the driving mechanism can drive the discharging hopper to move along the sliding groove so as to be close to or away from the construction main body structure. Based on the technical scheme of the utility model, the mobile unloading platform can reduce the physical strength of workers consumed in the transfer process, improve the transfer efficiency, and reduce the safety risk in the transfer process at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a mobile unloading platform. Background Art

[0002] At present, in construction engineering construction sites, many construction materials and other construction materials need to be transported vertically. However, in order to reduce construction costs, construction sites do not have construction elevators installed. Therefore, vertical transportation can only be achieved by using unloading platforms. However, conventional unloading platforms are fixed on the outside of the main structure. The construction materials that need to be transported vertically must be manually transferred to the unloading platform before they can be lifted away using lifting equipment. The transportation process requires a lot of manpower, which requires a lot of physical strength from the workers, resulting in extremely low transportation efficiency and high safety risks during the transportation process. Therefore, it is necessary to design a mobile unloading platform to reduce the physical strength of workers consumed during the transportation process, improve transportation efficiency, and reduce safety risks during the transportation process. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present application proposes a mobile unloading platform, which can reduce the physical effort consumed by workers during the transfer process, improve the transfer efficiency, and reduce the safety risks during the transfer process.

[0004] The utility model provides a mobile unloading platform, which includes a supporting base, a unloading hopper and a driving mechanism. The supporting base can be fixedly installed on a main construction structure and extend out of the main construction structure. The supporting base extending out of the main construction structure is suspended on the main construction structure by a pull rope. A slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the supporting base. The unloading hopper can slide in the slide groove in a limited manner. The driving mechanism can drive the unloading hopper to move along the slide groove to approach or move away from the main construction structure.

[0005] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0006] The above-mentioned mobile unloading platform, further, has a cross-section of the chute in a "convex" shape, and a support rod is provided on the unloading hopper, the lower end of the support rod can extend into the chute, and a cross bar is installed at the lower end of the support rod, and rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the cross bar, and the rollers at both ends correspond one to one and roll on both sides of the chute.

[0007] The above-mentioned mobile unloading platform further has the end of the pull rope connected to the support base or the main construction structure through a hook.

[0008] The above-mentioned mobile unloading platform, further, the driving mechanism includes at least two groups of telescopic driving parts, and the two groups of telescopic driving parts are respectively installed on the ends close to and away from the construction main structure on the upper surface of the supporting base, and the telescopic driving parts can be extended to drive the unloading hopper to move along the slide groove.

[0009] The above-mentioned mobile unloading platform, further, the driving mechanism includes at least two winches, and the two winches are respectively installed on the ends of the upper surface of the support base close to and away from the main construction structure. A traction rope is coiled on the winch, and the end of the traction rope is connected to the unloading hopper. One of the winches can tighten the traction rope by rotating itself, and the other winch can release the traction rope synchronously by rotating itself.

[0010] The above-mentioned mobile unloading platform further has the end of the traction rope connected to the unloading hopper through a hook.

[0011] The above technical features can be combined in various suitable ways or replaced by equivalent technical features, as long as the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

[0012] The mobile unloading platform provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects compared to the prior art: when it is necessary to vertically transport construction materials such as building materials on a main construction structure to the outside, a driving mechanism first drives the unloading hopper to move along a chute to approach the main construction structure, then manually or mechanically transports the construction materials to be vertically transported into the unloading hopper, then the driving mechanism drives the unloading hopper to move along a chute away from the main construction structure to a hoisting position, and finally, a hoisting device is used to hoist the construction materials such as building materials in the unloading hopper to the outside. The mobile unloading platform can drive the unloading hopper to move along a chute by a driving mechanism, and when loading, it can be close to the main construction structure so that construction materials such as building materials can be transported to the unloading hopper, thereby reducing the physical effort of workers during transportation, improving transportation efficiency, and reducing safety risks during transportation. When unloading, it can be away from the main construction structure so that the hoisting device can hoist the construction materials such as building materials in the unloading hopper to the outside.

[0013] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] The present invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mobile unloading platform provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a chute of a mobile unloading platform provided in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown.

[0018] In the drawings, like reference numerals are used for like parts, but the drawings are not necessarily true to scale.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 100-mobile unloading platform, 110-support base, 111-chute, 120-unloading hopper, 121-support rod, 122-cross bar, 123-roller, 130-driving mechanism, 131-telescopic driving part, 140-pull rope, 200-main construction structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The embodiment of the present utility model provides a mobile unloading platform 100, which is used to reduce the physical effort of workers consumed during the transportation process, improve the transportation efficiency, and reduce the safety risks during the transportation process.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mobile unloading platform 100 provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support base 110, a unloading hopper 120 and a driving mechanism 130. The support base 110 can be fixedly installed on the main construction structure 200 and extend out of the main construction structure 200. The support base 110 extending out of the main construction structure 200 is suspended on the main construction structure 200 by a pull rope 140. A slide groove 111 is provided on the upper surface of the support base 110. The unloading hopper 120 can slide in the slide groove 111 within a limited position. The driving mechanism 130 can drive the unloading hopper 120 to move along the slide groove 111 to approach or move away from the main construction structure 200.

[0029] When it is necessary to transport construction materials such as building materials on the main construction structure 200 vertically to the outside, the driving mechanism 130 first drives the discharge hopper 120 to move along the slide 111 to approach the main construction structure 200, and then manual or mechanical equipment moves the construction materials that need to be transported vertically into the discharge hopper 120, and then the driving mechanism 130 drives the discharge hopper 120 to move along the slide 111 to move away from the main construction structure 200 to the lifting position, and finally use the lifting equipment to lift the construction materials such as building materials in the discharge hopper 120 to the outside.

[0030] The mobile unloading platform 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention can drive the unloading hopper 120 to move along the slide 111 through the driving mechanism 130, and is close to the main construction structure 200 during loading so that construction materials such as building materials can be transported to the unloading hopper 120, thereby reducing the physical strength of workers consumed during the transportation process, improving transportation efficiency, and reducing safety risks during the transportation process. When unloading, it is away from the main construction structure 200 so that the lifting equipment can lift the construction materials such as building materials in the unloading hopper 120 to the outside.

[0031] In this embodiment, support base 110 is made of high-strength steel. High-strength steel has high strength, with higher yield strength and tensile strength, and can withstand greater loads. This facilitates supporting discharge hopper 120, which carries construction materials such as building materials, and prevents safety accidents. The side of support base 110 near main construction structure 200 is fixed to main construction structure 200 via fastening bolts. The portion of support base 110 extending beyond main construction structure 200 is suspended from main construction structure 200 via tie ropes 140, thereby ensuring the stability of support base 110 relative to main construction structure 200.

[0032] The mobile unloading platform 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cross section of the chute 111 is convex, and the discharge hopper 120 is provided with a support rod 121. The lower end of the support rod 121 can extend into the chute 111, and a cross bar 122 is installed at the lower end of the support rod 121. Rollers 123 are rotatably installed at both ends of the cross bar 122. The rollers 123 at both ends correspond to each other and roll on both sides of the chute 111. When the driving mechanism 130 drives the discharge hopper 120 to move along the chute 111, the rollers 123 at both ends roll on both sides of the chute 111 in a one-to-one correspondence. The rolling friction can reduce the friction between the discharge hopper 120 and the chute 111 when the discharge hopper 120 moves along the chute 111, thereby reducing the force applied by the driving mechanism 130 to drive the discharge hopper 120 along the chute 111.

[0033] In another embodiment, the cross-section of the chute 111 is in a "convex" shape, and a support rod 121 is provided on the discharge hopper 120. The lower end of the support rod 121 can extend into the chute 111, and a horizontal plate is installed at the lower end of the support rod 121. The upper and lower surfaces on both sides of the chute 111 are rotatably installed with pulleys side by side, and both sides of the horizontal plate are limited between the pulleys installed on the upper and lower surfaces in the chute 111. At this time, rolling friction can also be achieved between the discharge hopper 120 and the support base 110, which can reduce the friction between the discharge hopper 120 and the chute 111 when it moves along the chute 111, and reduce the force of the driving mechanism 130 to drive the discharge hopper 120 to move along the chute 111.

[0034] In this embodiment, two parallel chutes 111 are spaced apart on the upper surface of the support base 110. The chutes 111 extend from a position close to the main construction structure 200 to a position away from the main construction structure 200, allowing the discharge hopper 120, which is slidably mounted within the chutes 111, to move to a position close to or away from the main construction structure 200. Four support rods 121 are spaced apart at the bottom of the discharge hopper 120. The lower ends of two support rods 121 on the same side can simultaneously extend into the same chute 111. The rollers 123 on the four support rods 121 simultaneously guide the movement of the discharge hopper 120, allowing the discharge hopper 120 to move smoothly along the chute 111.

[0035] In this embodiment, the end of the pull rope 140 is provided with a hook. When installing the pull rope 140, the hook at the end of the pull rope 140 can be directly hung on the support base 110 or the main construction structure 200, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting the support base 110 extending out of the main construction structure 200, and preventing the support base 110 extending out of the main construction structure 200 from bending downward or causing other dangerous accidents due to its own gravity or the action of the discharge hopper 120. When installing the pull rope 140 with this structure, it is only necessary to hang the hook at the end directly on the support base 110 or the main construction structure 200, which is simple to operate. In this embodiment, the pull rope 140 is made of steel wire rope, which has high tensile strength and can withstand large pulling forces.

[0036] The mobile unloading platform 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically Figure 1 and Figure 2The drive mechanism 130 includes at least two sets of telescopic drive members 131, which are mounted one on each end of the upper surface of the support base 110, close to and away from the main construction structure 200. The telescopic drive members 131 are capable of extending to drive the discharge hopper 120 to move along the chute 111. In this embodiment, the first telescopic drive member 131 is mounted on the upper surface of the support base 110, close to the main construction structure 200, and the second telescopic drive member 131 is mounted on the upper surface of the support base 110, away from the main construction structure 200.

[0037] When the discharge hopper 120 needs to be driven along the chute 111 to a position close to the main construction structure 200, the first telescopic drive member 131 retracts, while the second telescopic drive member 131 extends to drive the discharge hopper 120 along the chute 111 to a position close to the main construction structure 200, thereby facilitating manual or mechanical transfer of construction materials to be vertically transported into the discharge hopper 120. When the discharge hopper 120 needs to be driven along the chute 111 to a position away from the main construction structure 200, the second telescopic drive member 131 retracts, while the first telescopic drive member 131 extends to drive the discharge hopper 120 along the chute 111 to a position away from the main construction structure 200, thereby facilitating the use of lifting equipment to lift construction materials such as building materials in the discharge hopper 120 to an external location. In this embodiment, the telescopic drive member 131 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder. Of course, it is understood that the telescopic drive member 131 can also be other mechanisms, as long as it can drive the discharge hopper 120 along the chute 111.

[0038] In another embodiment, the drive mechanism 130 includes at least two winches, one mounted on the upper surface of the support base 110, one near the end of the support base 110, and one away from the main construction structure 200. A traction rope is wound around each winch, the end of which is connected to the discharge hopper 120. One winch can rotate to tighten the traction rope, while the other winch can rotate to release the traction rope simultaneously. In this embodiment, the first winch is mounted on the upper surface of the support base 110, the end near the main construction structure 200, and the second winch is mounted on the upper surface of the support base 110, the end away from the main construction structure 200.

[0039] When the discharge hopper 120 needs to be driven to move along the chute 111 to a position close to the main construction structure 200, the first winch can rotate to tighten the traction rope, and the second winch can rotate to synchronously release the traction rope, thereby driving the discharge hopper 120 along the chute 111 to a position close to the main construction structure 200, so that construction materials that need to be transported vertically can be moved into the discharge hopper 120 by manual or mechanical equipment. When the discharge hopper 120 needs to be driven to move along the chute 111 to a position away from the main construction structure 200, the second winch can rotate to tighten the traction rope, and the first winch can rotate to synchronously release the traction rope, thereby driving the discharge hopper 120 along the chute 111 to a position away from the main construction structure 200, so that construction materials such as building materials in the discharge hopper 120 can be lifted to the outside using lifting equipment. In this embodiment, the end of the traction rope is connected to the discharge hopper 120 via a hook. A hook is provided at the end of the traction rope. When installing the traction rope, the hook at the end of the traction rope can be directly hung on the discharge hopper 120, so that the winch can pull and drive the discharge hopper 120 through the traction rope.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0041] Although the present invention is described herein with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It should be understood that many modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments, and that other arrangements may be devised, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that the various dependent claims and features described herein may be combined in ways other than those described in the original claims. It should also be understood that features described in conjunction with individual embodiments may be employed in conjunction with other described embodiments.

Claims

1. A mobile unloading platform, characterized in that: The mobile unloading platform includes a support base, a unloading hopper and a driving mechanism. The support base can be fixedly installed on the main construction structure and extend out of the main construction structure. The support base extending out of the main construction structure is suspended on the main construction structure by a pull rope. A slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the support base. The unloading hopper can slide in the slide groove in a limited manner. The driving mechanism can drive the unloading hopper to move along the slide groove to approach or move away from the main construction structure.

2. The mobile unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the chute is in a "convex" shape, and a support rod is provided on the discharge hopper. The lower end of the support rod can extend into the chute, and a cross bar is installed at the lower end of the support rod. Rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the cross bar, and the rollers at both ends correspond to each other and roll on both sides of the chute.

3. The mobile unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the pull rope is connected to the support base or the main construction structure through a hook.

4. The mobile unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes at least two groups of telescopic driving members, which are respectively installed on the ends of the upper surface of the support base close to and away from the main construction structure. The telescopic driving members can be extended to drive the discharge hopper to move along the slide groove.

5. The mobile unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes at least two winches, which are respectively installed on the ends of the upper surface of the support base close to and away from the main construction structure. A traction rope is coiled on the winch, and the end of the traction rope is connected to the discharge hopper. One of the winches can tighten the traction rope by rotating itself, and the other winch can release the traction rope synchronously by rotating itself.

6. The mobile unloading platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the traction rope is connected to the discharge hopper through a hook.

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