Environment-friendly prefabricated house building

By introducing purification boxes and cleaning liquid systems into prefabricated house buildings, environmental pollution and aesthetics problems caused by direct discharge of oil fume are solved, environmentally friendly and purified emissions of oil fume are achieved, and environmental protection and appearance quality of the building are improved.

CN223242793UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19XIAN JINCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422070342.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oil fume generated by existing prefabricated houses during cooking is directly discharged, resulting in environmental pollution and discoloration and stickiness of the walls, affecting the aesthetics.

Method used

Design an environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism, including a purification box, air conduit, smoke pump, chimney, water pump and water tank, purify the fume and discharge it through the cleaning liquid, and wastewater is discharged into the drain pipe through the leaking holes in the eaves of the house to prevent the fume from being attached to the outside of the house.

Benefits of technology

The environmentally friendly and purified emissions of oil fume are achieved, and the oil fume is prevented from sticking to the outer wall of the house, improving the environmental protection and aesthetics of prefabricated buildings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly prefabricated assembly type house building which comprises a prefabricated house, two eave grooves and an environment-friendly smoke exhaust mechanism installed on the top of the prefabricated house, air guide pipes are arranged on the two sides of the top of a purification box in a penetrating mode, one end of one air guide pipe is connected with a smoke sucker, and one end of the other air guide pipe is provided with a chimney. A water inlet pipe is inserted in the middle of the top of the purification box, and a water tank is installed on the lower edge of one side of the prefabricated house. According to the utility model, oil fume in the prefabricated house is extracted by the fume extractor and guided into the purification box, the oil fume is cleaned by the cleaning fluid and then discharged by the chimney on the other gas guide pipe, and waste water formed after cleaning by the cleaning fluid is discharged from the communicating pipe by controlling the electromagnetic valve to be opened and is discharged into the drain pipe through the leak holes on the eave groove. And then the water pump is started to guide new cleaning liquid in the water tank into the purification box, the lampblack is continuously purified, the purpose of environment-friendly emission is achieved, and the environment friendliness of the fabricated building is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled house buildings, in particular to an environmentally friendly prefabricated assembled house building. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. With the improvement of modern environmental protection concepts, the environmental protection requirements for prefabricated houses have become increasingly strict. Therefore, the functions of prefabricated house buildings have also increased accordingly.

[0003] In response to this, Chinese patent number CN218028529U proposes an environmentally friendly prefabricated house building. When in use, the deflector diverts rainwater to the internal storage tank, and the sprinkler regularly sprays water to irrigate flowers and plants, achieving the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0004] Prefabricated houses are mainly for people to live in, and living is inseparable from the preparation of daily meals. During the cooking process, a lot of oil smoke will be generated. The exhaust mechanism of ordinary houses will extract the oil smoke and discharge it directly to the outside. This operation is easy to cause environmental pollution. In addition, the oil smoke sticking to the outside of the house will cause the wall to discolor and become sticky, affecting the overall aesthetics. In this regard, this design proposes an environmentally friendly prefabricated assembled house building. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly prefabricated and assembled house building to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention proposes an environmentally friendly prefabricated assembled house building, comprising a prefabricated house, two eaves gutters, and an environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism installed on the top of the prefabricated house, wherein the eaves gutters are installed at the upper edges of both sides of the prefabricated house;

[0007] The environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism includes a purification box installed on one side of the top of the prefabricated house, and air ducts are inserted on both sides of the top of the purification box. One end of one of the air ducts is connected to a smoke extractor, and one end of the other air duct is installed with a chimney. A water inlet pipe is inserted in the middle position of the top of the purification box, and the outer wall of one end of the water inlet pipe is inserted and connected with the inner wall of the eaves gutter. A water tank is installed at the lower edge of one side of the prefabricated house, and a water pump is installed on the top of the water tank, and one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.

[0008] In one example, a leakage hole is opened on one side of the top of the two eaves gutters, a drainage pipe is inserted on one side of the bottom of the two eaves gutters, and the inner walls of one end of the two drainage pipes are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two leakage holes.

[0009] In one example, a beam plate is installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the prefabricated house, and multiple support shafts are installed at equal distances on the top of the beam plate, and one end of each support shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the prefabricated house.

[0010] In one example, one end of one of the air ducts passes through the inner wall of the prefabricated house and the inner wall of the beam plate and is connected to the smoke extractor.

[0011] In one example, a vacuum groove is provided at the bottom of the prefabricated house, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the vacuum groove.

[0012] In one example, a connecting pipe is inserted into the bottom of the purification box, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one of the eaves gutters. An arc-shaped cover is inserted into the lower edge of one side of the connecting pipe, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the top of the arc-shaped cover.

[0013] In one example, a control panel is installed on one side of the prefabricated house, and the range hood, water pump, and solenoid valve are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.

[0014] The environmentally friendly prefabricated house building proposed by the present invention can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The environmentally friendly prefabricated and assembled house building extracts oil smoke in the prefabricated house through a smoke extractor and introduces it into a purification box through an air duct. The oil smoke is cleaned with cleaning fluid and then discharged through a chimney on another air duct. Waste water formed after cleaning with the cleaning fluid is opened by controlling a solenoid valve to be discharged from the connecting pipe and into the drain pipe through a leak hole on the eaves gutter. Then, a water pump is started to introduce new cleaning fluid in the water tank into the purification box through a water pipe, so that the cleaning fluid continues to purify the oil smoke, thereby achieving the purpose of environmentally friendly emission. At the same time, it is not easy for the oil smoke to adhere to the exterior of the house when discharged, causing the wall to discolor and become sticky, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the assembled building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior structure of the prefabricated house of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the purification box of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Prefabricated house; 2. Eaves gutter; 3. Environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism; 301. Purification box; 302. Air duct; 303. Smoke exhaust fan; 304. Chimney; 305. Water inlet pipe; 306. Water tank; 307. Water pump; 308. Leakage hole; 309. Drain pipe; 4. Beam plate; 5. Support shaft; 6. Vacuum tank; 7. Reinforcement rib; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Curved cover; 10. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0023] The examples are as follows:

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The environmentally friendly prefabricated house structure shown includes a prefabricated house 1, two eaves gutters 2, and an environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism 3 installed on the top of the prefabricated house 1. The eaves gutters 2 are installed at the upper edges of both sides of the prefabricated house 1.

[0025] The environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism 3 includes a purification box 301 installed on one side of the top of the prefabricated house 1. Air ducts 302 are inserted on both sides of the top of the purification box 301. One end of one of the air ducts 302 is connected to a smoke extractor 303, and one end of the other air duct 302 is installed with a chimney 304. A water inlet pipe 305 is inserted in the middle position of the top of the purification box 301, and the outer wall of one end of the water inlet pipe 305 is inserted and connected with the inner wall of the eaves gutter 2. A water tank 306 is installed at the lower edge of one side of the prefabricated house 1. A water pump 307 is installed on the top of the water tank 306, and one end of the water inlet pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 307. A liquid inlet is connected to the water tank 306 to facilitate the injection of cleaning liquid into the water tank 306. After the purification box 301 purifies the oil smoke for a period of time, the cleaning liquid therein is discharged, and then the water pump 307 is started to introduce new cleaning liquid into the purification box 301 through the water inlet pipe 305.

[0026] A leakage hole 308 is provided on one side of the top of each of the two eaves gutters 2, and a drainage pipe 309 is inserted on one side of the bottom of each of the two eaves gutters 2. The inner walls of one end of each of the two drainage pipes 309 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two leakage holes 308. When discharging wastewater, a hand-held collection container can be placed under the drain pipe 309 to collect it, thereby avoiding the wastewater from being discharged anywhere.

[0027] Furthermore, a beam plate 4 is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the prefabricated house 1, and a plurality of support shafts 5 are installed at equal intervals on the top of the beam plate 4, and one end of each support shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the prefabricated house 1. The beam plate 4 is installed on the top of the prefabricated house 1 and supported between the beam plate 4 and the roof by the support shafts 5, so that the top of the prefabricated house 1 is more solid during use and is not easy to collapse when heavy snow accumulates;

[0028] Furthermore, one end of one of the air ducts 302 passes through the inner wall of the prefabricated house 1 and the inner wall of the beam plate 4 to connect to the smoke extractor 303, and the smoke extractor 303 is fixed to the upper end of the interior of the house through the air duct 302 passing through the beam plate 4, so that it is connected to the house for use;

[0029] Furthermore, a vacuum groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the prefabricated house 1, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 7 are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the vacuum groove 6. The vacuum groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the prefabricated house 1, and the reinforcing ribs 7 are installed therein to isolate the moisture from the ground. This prevents moisture from entering the house, and the support of the house floor is relatively strong, making it less likely to sag.

[0030] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 8 is inserted into the bottom of the purification box 301, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the eaves gutters 2. An arc-shaped cover 9 is inserted into the lower edge of one side of the connecting pipe 8, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover 9 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 8. A solenoid valve 10 is installed on the top of the arc-shaped cover 9, and a hole is opened at the lower edge of one side of the connecting pipe 8. After the solenoid valve 10 is opened, the wastewater is discharged from the opening. When discharged, due to the drainage at the bottom of the purification box 301, the impact force is strong. The water splashing when it impacts the eaves gutters 2 is blocked by the arc-shaped cover 9. Therefore, when the wastewater is discharged, no wastewater will splash out under the house.

[0031] Working principle: When using the environmentally friendly prefabricated house building in this design, when cooking in the house, turn on the smoke extractor 303 to draw the smoke into it and guide it into the purification box 301 through one of the air ducts 302, start the water pump 307 to draw the cleaning liquid in the water tank 306 into the purification box 301 through the water inlet pipe 305, and the smoke enters the purification box 301 through the air duct 302 and is cleaned and filtered by the cleaning liquid, removing oil stains and impurities and leaving them in the cleaning liquid, while the purified gas floats out of the cleaning liquid and passes through another air duct. The pipe 302 is led out and discharged from the chimney 304, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the oil smoke in the prefabricated house 1, protect the environment, and at the same time, it is not easy for the oil smoke to stick to the outer wall of the house and cause it to discolor and stick. After a period of purification, the solenoid valve 10 is controlled to open by the control panel to discharge the cleaning liquid in the purification box 301 from the connecting pipe 8. Under the protection of the arc cover 9, the waste water is blocked and buffered when it is discharged, so that it will not splash down from the eaves gutter 2. The flowing waste water and rainwater on rainy days are discharged into the drain pipe 309 through the leakage hole 308.

[0032] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to in conjunction with each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences between the other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are generally similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple. For relevant parts, refer to the description of the method embodiments.

[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly prefabricated assembled house building, comprising a prefabricated house (1), two eaves gutters (2), and an environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism (3) installed on the top of the prefabricated house (1), wherein the eaves gutters (2) are installed at the upper edges of both sides of the prefabricated house (1); Its characteristics are: The environmentally friendly smoke exhaust mechanism (3) comprises a purification box (301) installed on one side of the top of the prefabricated house (1), air guide pipes (302) are inserted on both sides of the top of the purification box (301), one end of one of the air guide pipes (302) is connected to a smoke extractor (303), and one end of the other air guide pipe (302) is installed with a chimney (304), a water inlet pipe (305) is inserted in the middle position of the top of the purification box (301), and the outer wall of one end of the water inlet pipe (305) is inserted and connected with the inner wall of the eaves gutter (2), a water tank (306) is installed at the lower edge of one side of the prefabricated house (1), a water pump (307) is installed on the top of the water tank (306), and one end of the water inlet pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (307).

2. The environmentally friendly prefabricated house building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A leakage hole (308) is provided on one side of the top of each of the two eaves gutters (2), and a drainage pipe (309) is inserted on one side of the bottom of each of the two eaves gutters (2), and the inner walls of one end of each of the two drainage pipes (309) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two leakage holes (308).

3. The environmentally friendly prefabricated house building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A beam plate (4) is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the prefabricated house (1), and a plurality of support shafts (5) are installed at equal distances on the top of the beam plate (4), and one end of each support shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the prefabricated house (1).

4. The environmentally friendly prefabricated house building according to claim 3 is characterized by: One end of one of the air guide pipes (302) passes through the inner wall of the prefabricated house (1) and the inner wall of the beam plate (4) and is connected to the smoke extractor (303).

5. The environmentally friendly prefabricated house building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vacuum groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the prefabricated house (1), and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (7) are installed at equal distances on the inner wall of the vacuum groove (6).

6. The environmentally friendly prefabricated house building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting pipe (8) is inserted through the bottom of the purification box (301), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the eaves gutters (2). An arc-shaped cover (9) is inserted through the lower edge of one side of the connecting pipe (8), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover (9) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (8). A solenoid valve (10) is installed on the top of the arc-shaped cover (9).

7. The environmentally friendly prefabricated house building according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A control panel is installed on one side of the prefabricated house (1), and the smoke extractor (303), the water pump (307) and the solenoid valve (10) are all electrically connected to an external power supply via the control panel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly prefabricated house building

    CN218028529U