Food heavy metal detector
By designing a food heavy metal detector with a concave transport table and a chain plate transporter, the problem of manual cleaning after inspection is solved, automatic grinding, inspection and cleaning is realized, detection efficiency and safety are improved, and labor costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421353935.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing food heavy metal detectors need to manually clean the box after inspection, which increases the labor burden of staff and insufficient testing efficiency and automation.
A food heavy metal detector including a concave transport table, a chain plate transporter and a concave processing bracket was designed. The metal friction concave blocks were driven to transport raw materials through the chain plate transporter. The hydraulic push rod and detection screw module were used to achieve automatic grinding, detection and cleaning, and combined with the crushing transportation structure and the detection and cleaning structure, it realized automatic detection and cleaning.
It realizes efficient, stable and automated grinding and testing of food, reduces manual cleaning, improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and has flexible adaptability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223244534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a food heavy metal detector. Background Art
[0002] During food processing, essential additives are often added to ensure product quality and safety. However, these additives may inevitably contain heavy metals such as lead, arsenic, chromium, cadmium, mercury, cobalt, and manganese. Excessive intake of heavy metals poses a serious threat to human health, so ensuring that heavy metal levels in food meet safety standards is crucial.
[0003] In the current testing process, workers are required to manually clean the storage box after each heavy metal test, which undoubtedly increases their workload. To reduce this workload, we have proposed an innovative food heavy metal detector design. This instrument not only efficiently and accurately detects heavy metal content in food, but also fully considers operational convenience and automation, aiming to reduce manual cleaning steps, improve work efficiency, and thus reduce worker labor intensity. In view of this, we conducted in-depth research on this issue, which led to the present case. Utility Model Content
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A food heavy metal detector, comprising: a concave transport platform, a chain plate conveyor, and a concave processing bracket, wherein the chain plate conveyor is mounted on the concave transport platform, the concave processing bracket is mounted on the concave transport platform, and a crushing and transporting structure and a detection and cleaning structure are mounted on the chain plate conveyor and the concave processing bracket;
[0005] The crushing and transporting structure comprises: a plurality of metal friction concave blocks, four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods, a lifting extrusion plate, a plurality of lifting grinding shafts, a plurality of grinding cylindrical blocks, a grinding gear set, a grinding drive motor, a plurality of lifting limit shafts, a plurality of concave support blocks and a support plate;
[0006] Several of the metal friction concave blocks are evenly inserted on the chain conveyor, four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods are respectively installed in parallel on the concave transport platform and the concave processing bracket, the lifting extrusion plate and the support plate are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods, several of the lifting grinding shafts are evenly inserted on the lifting extrusion plate through bearings, several of the grinding cylindrical blocks are respectively installed on several of the lifting grinding shafts, the grinding gear set is installed on several of the lifting grinding shafts, the driving end of the grinding drive motor is connected to the grinding gear set, several of the concave support blocks are evenly installed on the support plate, several lifting limit shafts are respectively inserted on both sides of the concave transport platform and the concave processing bracket, and several of the lifting limit shafts are movably inserted on the lifting extrusion plate;
[0007] It should be noted that, in the above, the chain conveyor on the concave conveying platform is operated to drive several metal friction concave blocks thereon, and the raw materials are transported stably horizontally through the several metal friction concave blocks. At the same time, the four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods are relatively extended and retracted, respectively driving the lifting extrusion plate and the support plate thereon to be stably lifted and lowered. The lifting extrusion plate drives several lifting grinding shafts thereon to be stably lifted and lowered vertically. At the same time, the support plate drives several concave support blocks thereon to be stably lifted and lowered, thereby driving the concave support blocks to support the bottom ends of several metal friction concave blocks first, and at the same time, several lifting grinding shafts drive the grinding cylindrical blocks thereon to be stably lifted and lowered, thereby driving the grinding cylindrical blocks to be inserted into the inner side of the metal friction concave block for rotational grinding, thereby achieving automatic grinding of different foods, and then the crushed foods on the inner side of several metal friction concave blocks are inspected by the inspection and cleaning structure.
[0008] Preferably, the detection and cleaning structure comprises: two pairs of lifting detection hydraulic push rods, a lifting detection limit plate, a pair of detection screw modules, a detection bracket, a cleaning concave box, a cleaning box, a drainage pump, a number of detection probes, a toothed spray pipe and a collection box;
[0009] Two pairs of the lifting and detection hydraulic push rods are installed in parallel on the concave processing bracket, the lifting and detection limit plates are installed on the pushing ends of the two pairs of lifting and detection hydraulic push rods, a pair of detection screw modules are installed in parallel on the lifting and detection limit plates, the detection bracket is installed on the moving ends of a pair of detection screw modules, a number of detection probes and the toothed spray pipes are inserted on the detection bracket, the collection box is installed on the inner side of the concave transport platform, the cleaning box is installed on the outer side of the concave transport platform, the drainage pump is installed on the cleaning box, and the drainage pump is connected to the toothed spray pipe, and the cleaning concave box is installed on the concave processing bracket;
[0010] It should be noted that, in the above, the lifting detection limit plate on the pushing end is driven to extend and retract through two pairs of lifting detection hydraulic push rods, and the lifting detection limit plate is driven to operate through a pair of detection screw modules on the lifting detection limit plate, and the detection bracket on the moving end is driven by the pair of detection screw modules, and the several detection probes thereon are driven by the detection bracket, and the several detection probes are movably inserted into the inner sides of several metal friction concave blocks, thereby driving several crushed foods to be inspected, and then the pair of detection screw modules are operated to drive the change of the position of several detection probes, thereby driving the several detection probes to be movably inserted into the inner sides of several detection concave boxes, and at the same time, the toothed spray pipe is moved to the top of several metal friction concave blocks, and the liquid is drained to several metal friction concave blocks through the drainage pump on the cleaning box, thereby driving the cleaning of the inner sides of the metal friction concave blocks, so that secondary inspection can be performed.
[0011] Preferably, an air-drying fan group is provided on the concave transport platform.
[0012] Preferably, an electric heating pipe is provided on the concave transport platform.
[0013] Preferably, infrared rangefinders are provided on the lifting and extrusion plate and the support plate.
[0014] Preferably, concave squeezing sponge blocks are provided on the inner sides of several of the concave support blocks.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a food heavy metal detector. It has the following beneficial effects: the food heavy metal detector drives the metal friction concave block through the chain conveyor, realizing the stable horizontal transportation of raw materials; four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods are used to control the lifting extrusion plate and the support plate, thereby driving the lifting and lowering of the grinding shaft and the concave support block, realizing the bottom support of the metal friction concave block and the lifting and insertion of the grinding cylindrical block; this design enables different foods to be automatically ground efficiently and stably, improving production efficiency and product quality; the lifting detection limit plate is driven by the lifting detection hydraulic push rod, combined with the detection screw module, realizing the precise insertion and movement adjustment of the detection probe inside the metal friction concave block; this precise control method ensures the detection accuracy of the crushed food and can timely discover possible quality problems; after detection, the detection probe is automatically ground. The toothed spray pipe and the drainage pump on the cleaning box drain the cleaning liquid to the metal friction concave block, effectively cleaning the inside of the friction concave block and providing conditions for secondary inspection; the system uses hydraulic push rods and screw modules to achieve flexible control of multiple links such as lifting, supporting, grinding, inspection and cleaning; this design enables the system to adapt to changes in different foods, different grinding requirements and different inspection needs, and has strong adaptability and flexibility; the entire system adopts a modular design with a compact structure, small footprint, and easy installation and debugging; it is easy to operate and maintain, reducing labor and maintenance costs; the system is designed with full consideration of safety factors, such as the stable operation of the hydraulic push rod and the precise control of the detection probe, to ensure that no safety accidents will occur during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a main cross-sectional view of a food heavy metal detector described in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of "A".
[0019] In the figure: 1. Concave transport platform; 2. Chain conveyor; 3. Concave processing bracket; 4. Metal friction concave block; 5. Lifting hydraulic push rod; 6. Lifting extrusion plate; 7. Lifting grinding shaft; 8. Grinding cylindrical block; 9. Grinding gear set; 10. Grinding drive motor; 11. Lifting limit shaft; 12. Concave support block; 13. Support plate; 14. Lifting detection hydraulic push rod; 15. Lifting detection limit plate; 16. Detection screw module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Through the use of wires by those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, in which the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0022] Example
[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-2As shown, the chain conveyor 2 is installed on the concave conveying platform 1, the concave processing bracket 3 is installed on the concave conveying platform 1, and the chain conveyor 2 and the concave processing bracket 3 are installed with a crushing and transporting structure and a detection and cleaning structure; the crushing and transporting structure includes: a plurality of metal friction concave blocks 4, four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods 5, a lifting extrusion plate 6, a plurality of lifting grinding shafts 7, a plurality of grinding cylindrical blocks 8, a grinding gear set 9, a grinding drive 10, a plurality of lifting limit shafts 11, a plurality of concave support blocks 12 and a support plate 13; a plurality of the metal friction concave blocks 4 are evenly inserted on the chain conveyor 2, four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods 5 They are respectively installed in pairs in parallel on the concave transport platform 1 and the concave processing bracket 3, the lifting extrusion plate 6 and the support plate 13 are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods 5, and several lifting grinding shafts 7 are evenly inserted on the lifting extrusion plate 6 through bearings. Several grinding cylindrical blocks 8 are respectively installed on several lifting grinding shafts 7, and the grinding gear set 9 is installed on several lifting grinding shafts 7. The driving end of the grinding drive 10 is connected to the grinding gear set 9, and several concave support blocks 12 are evenly installed on the support plate 13. Both sides of several lifting limit shafts 11 are respectively inserted on the concave transport platform. 1 and the concave processing bracket 3, and several of the lifting limit shafts 11 are movably inserted on the lifting extrusion plate 6; the detection and cleaning structure includes: two pairs of lifting detection hydraulic push rods 14, a lifting detection limit plate 15, a pair of detection screw modules 16, a detection bracket, a cleaning concave box, a cleaning box, a drainage pump, several detection probes, a toothed spray pipe and a collection box; two pairs of the lifting detection hydraulic push rods 14 are installed in parallel on the concave processing bracket 3, the lifting detection limit plate 15 is installed on the pushing end of the two pairs of lifting detection hydraulic push rods 14, a pair of the detection screw modules 16 are installed in parallel on the lifting detection limit plate 15, and the detection bracket is installed It is installed on the moving end of a pair of the detection screw modules 16, several of the detection probes and the toothed spray pipes are inserted on the detection bracket, the collection box is installed on the inner side of the concave transport platform 1, the cleaning box is installed on the outer side of the concave transport platform 1, the drainage pump is installed on the cleaning box, and the drainage pump is connected to the toothed spray pipe, and the cleaning concave box is installed on the concave processing bracket 3; the concave transport platform 1 is provided with a drying fan group; the concave transport platform 1 is provided with an electric heating tube; the lifting and extrusion plate 6 and the support plate 13 are provided with infrared rangefinders; the inner sides of several of the concave support blocks 12 are provided with concave extrusion sponge blocks.
[0024] According to the attached Figure 1-2It is concluded that the chain conveyor 2 on the concave transport platform 1 is operated to drive several metal friction concave blocks 4 thereon, and the raw materials are transported stably horizontally by the several metal friction concave blocks 4. At the same time, the four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods 5 are relatively extended and retracted to respectively drive the lifting extrusion plate 6 and the support plate 13 thereon to be stably lifted and lowered. The lifting extrusion plate 6 drives several lifting grinding shafts 7 thereon to be stably lifted and lowered vertically. At the same time, the support plate 13 drives several concave support blocks 12 thereon to be stably lifted and lowered, thereby driving the concave support blocks 12 to support the bottom ends of several metal friction concave blocks 4 first, and at the same time, the grinding cylindrical blocks 8 thereon are driven to be stably lifted and lowered by several lifting grinding shafts 7, thereby driving the grinding cylindrical blocks 8 to be inserted into the inner side of the metal friction concave block 4 for rotational grinding, thereby achieving automatic grinding of different foods, and then the inner sides of several metal friction concave blocks 4 are crushed by the detection and cleaning structure. The food is inspected; the two pairs of lifting and detecting hydraulic push rods 14 are extended and retracted to drive the lifting and detecting limit plate 15 on the pushing end, and the pair of detecting screw modules 16 on the lifting and detecting limit plate 15 are operated, and the detection bracket on the movable end is driven by the pair of detecting screw modules 16, and the several detecting probes thereon are driven by the detection bracket, and the several detecting probes are movably inserted into the inner sides of the several metal friction concave blocks 4, thereby driving the several crushed foods to be inspected, and then the pair of detecting screw modules 16 are operated to drive the several detecting probes to change their positions and move and adjust them, thereby driving the several detecting probes to be movably inserted into the inner sides of the several detecting concave boxes, and at the same time, the toothed spray pipes are moved to the top ends of the several metal friction concave blocks 4, and the liquid is drained to the several metal friction concave blocks 4 by the drainage pump on the cleaning box, thereby driving the cleaning of the inner sides of the metal friction concave blocks 4, so that secondary inspection can be performed.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A food heavy metal detector, comprising: A concave transport platform, a chain plate conveyor and a concave processing bracket, wherein the chain plate conveyor is installed on the concave transport platform, the concave processing bracket is installed on the concave transport platform, and a crushing and transporting structure and a detection and cleaning structure are installed on the chain plate conveyor and the concave processing bracket; The crushing and transporting structure comprises: a plurality of metal friction concave blocks, four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods, a lifting extrusion plate, a plurality of lifting grinding shafts, a plurality of grinding cylindrical blocks, a grinding gear set, a grinding drive motor, a plurality of lifting limit shafts, a plurality of concave support blocks and a support plate; Several of the metal friction concave blocks are evenly inserted on the chain conveyor, four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods are installed in parallel on the concave transport platform and the concave processing bracket, the lifting extrusion plate and the support plate are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the four pairs of lifting hydraulic push rods, several of the lifting grinding shafts are evenly inserted on the lifting extrusion plate through bearings, several of the grinding cylindrical blocks are respectively installed on several of the lifting grinding shafts, the grinding gear set is installed on several of the lifting grinding shafts, the driving end of the grinding drive motor is connected to the grinding gear set, several of the concave support blocks are evenly installed on the support plate, several of the lifting limit shafts are respectively inserted on the concave transport platform and the concave processing bracket, and several of the lifting limit shafts are movably inserted on the lifting extrusion plate.
2. A food heavy metal detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection and cleaning structure includes: two pairs of lifting detection hydraulic push rods, a lifting detection limit plate, a pair of detection screw modules, a detection bracket, a cleaning concave box, a cleaning box, a drainage pump, a number of detection probes, a toothed spray pipe and a collection box; Two pairs of the lifting and detection hydraulic push rods are installed in parallel on the concave processing bracket, the lifting and detection limit plates are installed on the pushing ends of the two pairs of the lifting and detection hydraulic push rods, a pair of the detection screw modules are installed in parallel on the lifting and detection limit plates, the detection bracket is installed on the moving ends of a pair of the detection screw modules, several detection probes and the toothed spray pipes are inserted on the detection bracket, the collection box is installed on the inner side of the concave transport platform, the cleaning box is installed on the outer side of the concave transport platform, the drainage pump is installed on the cleaning box, and the drainage pump is connected to the toothed spray pipe, and the cleaning concave box is installed on the concave processing bracket.
3. A food heavy metal detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The concave transport platform is provided with an air-drying fan group.
4. A food heavy metal detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The concave transport platform is provided with an electric heating pipe.
5. A food heavy metal detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: Infrared rangefinders are provided on the lifting and squeezing plate and the supporting plate.
6. A food heavy metal detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Concave squeezing sponge blocks are arranged on the inner sides of a plurality of the concave supporting blocks.