Intelligent control system based on pure acid drying

By introducing an intelligent control system during the preparation of hydrogen chloride, and using the combination of sensors and controllers, the automatic adjustment of the drying process is achieved, the instability problem of pure acid drying is solved, and the high purity and stability of hydrogen chloride is ensured.

CN223245040UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19吴忠领航生物药业科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422311426.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing hydrogen chloride preparation process, the pure acid drying process relies on manual adjustment of temperature, pressure and flow, resulting in unstable drying effect, which is greatly affected by operating experience, making it difficult to meet the control requirements.

Method used

The combination of temperature sensors, pressure sensors, humidity sensors and flow sensors and controllers is adopted to monitor and automatically adjust the temperature, pressure and humidity in the drying equipment in real time, and automatically operate through an intelligent control system.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the hydrogen chloride preparation process is achieved, ensuring high purity and stability of the product, reducing artificial interference, and improving production reliability and consistency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent control system based on pure acid drying, which comprises a drying device used for preparing hydrogen chloride, and further comprises a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a humidity sensor, a flow sensor and a controller, the controller is used for collecting data of the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor, the humidity sensor and the flow sensor; by utilizing the design of the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor, the humidity sensor, the flow sensor and the controller, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively arranged in the drying equipment, temperature, pressure change and humidity change in a drying cavity in the drying process are respectively monitored in real time, and various monitoring values are recorded; when temperature and pressure change is found, the temperature and the pressure are automatically adjusted, so that an automatic and intelligent means is realized, the drying process is accurately controlled, and high purity and stability of hydrogen chloride are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen chloride preparation equipment, in particular to an intelligent control system based on pure acid drying. Background Art

[0002] In non-chlor-alkali enterprises, hydrogen chloride is produced by dripping hydrochloric acid into phosphorus trichloride.

[0003] Pure acid drying is the core of improving the purity of hydrogen chloride. In actual production, the drying operation in the preparation process usually relies on manual adjustment of key parameters such as temperature, pressure and flow. There are many operating steps and it is easily affected by the operator's personal operating experience, resulting in unstable drying effect and failure to meet production control requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent control system based on pure acid drying to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent control system based on pure acid drying, comprising a drying device for preparing hydrogen chloride, and further comprising:

[0006] A temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature inside the drying equipment in real time. The temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the drying equipment.

[0007] A pressure sensor, which is used to monitor the pressure inside the drying equipment in real time and is fixedly installed on one side of the drying equipment;

[0008] A humidity sensor is used to monitor the humidity inside the drying equipment in real time. The humidity sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the drying equipment, and the flow sensor is set on the outer wall of the pipeline;

[0009] A flow sensor, which is used to monitor the flow inside the pipeline in real time;

[0010] The controller is used to collect data from a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a humidity sensor and a flow sensor. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the controller is provided on the back of the controller.

[0011] Preferably, the output ends of the temperature sensor, pressure sensor, humidity sensor and flow sensor are electrically connected to the input end of the controller, and the output end of the flow sensor is electrically connected to a flow control valve, which is used to control the flow of liquid in the pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, the monitoring ends of the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged inside the drying equipment.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a moving block, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to a side of the moving block facing the controller, and the connecting plate is used to be fixedly connected to the controller.

[0014] Preferably, a thread groove is provided at the top of the movable block, a rotating screw is inserted and connected through the internal thread of the thread groove, a fixed box for installing the rotating screw is provided on the outside of the rotating screw, and a movable groove for sliding insertion of the movable block is provided at the bottom of the fixed box.

[0015] Preferably, a bearing is sleeved on the top of the rotating screw, and the top end of the bearing is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0016] Preferably, a mounting hole for inserting a clamp is provided on one side of the fixing box, and a clamp for installing the fixing box is inserted inside the mounting hole.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0018] The utility model utilizes the design of temperature sensors, pressure sensors, humidity sensors, flow sensors and controllers, and installs temperature sensors, pressure sensors and humidity sensors inside the drying equipment respectively, so as to monitor the temperature, pressure changes and humidity changes in the drying chamber during the drying process in real time, record various monitoring values, and automatically adjust the temperature and pressure when temperature and pressure changes are found, thereby realizing automated and intelligent means to accurately control the drying process and ensure the high purity and stability of hydrogen chloride. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is the connection principle diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the controller and the clamp of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the controller and adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed box and the rotating screw rod of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the controller and moving block of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Drying equipment; 2. Temperature sensor; 3. Pressure sensor; 4. Humidity sensor; 5. Flow sensor; 6. Flow control valve; 7. Controller; 8. Adjustment mechanism; 81. Fixed box; 82. Rotating screw; 83. Moving block; 84. Connecting plate; 85. Bearing; 9. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The intelligent control system based on pure acid drying shown includes a drying device 1, which is used for preparing hydrogen chloride and further includes:

[0027] Temperature sensor 2, temperature sensor 2 is used to monitor the temperature inside the drying equipment 1 in real time;

[0028] The pressure sensor 3 is used to monitor the pressure inside the drying device 1 in real time;

[0029] Humidity sensor 4, humidity sensor 4 is used to monitor the humidity inside the drying device 1 in real time;

[0030] Flow sensor 5, which is used to monitor the flow inside the pipeline in real time;

[0031] The controller 7 is used to collect data from the temperature sensor 2 , the pressure sensor 3 , the humidity sensor 4 and the flow sensor 5 . An adjustment mechanism 8 for adjusting the height of the controller 7 is provided on the back of the controller 7 .

[0032] Specifically, the output ends of the temperature sensor 2, pressure sensor 3, humidity sensor 4 and flow sensor 5 are electrically connected to the input end of the controller 7, and the output end of the flow sensor 5 is electrically connected to the flow control valve 6, which is used to control the flow of liquid in the pipeline. The monitoring ends of the temperature sensor 2, pressure sensor 3 and humidity sensor 4 are arranged inside the drying equipment 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the outer wall of the drying equipment 1 is connected with a pipeline, which is connected with the liquid storage tank through the pipeline. The liquid storage tank transmits the liquid to the interior of the drying equipment 1 through the pipeline through a water pump. The flow sensor 5 and the flow control valve 6 are both sleeved on the outer wall of the pipeline. The flow sensor 5 and the flow control valve 6 are respectively existing equipment. The flow sensor 5 is an existing non-contact electromagnetic flow sensor, and the flow control valve 6 is an electric ball valve. The temperature sensor 2, the pressure sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4 are all existing equipment. The interior of the drying equipment 1 is provided with a heating device for heating. The outer wall of the drying equipment 1 is connected with a pressure relief pipe, and the outer wall of the pressure relief pipe is sleeved with a pressure valve. The pressure valve is an existing electric ball valve. The detection ends of the temperature sensor 2, the pressure sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4 extend into the interior of the drying equipment 1. The temperature sensor 2, the pressure sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4 are respectively fixed to the outer wall of one side of the drying equipment 1 by bolts. The temperature sensor 2, the pressure sensor 3, the humidity sensor 4 and the flow sensor 5 are all electrically connected to the controller 7 through wires, and the flow control valve 6, the pressure valve and the heating device are all connected to the controller 7. Through the wire connection, the controller 7 can set the numerical range for humidity, temperature, pressure and flow, so that when the controller 7 receives the data received by various sensors, it makes a numerical judgment to determine whether they are within the corresponding numerical range. When the flow is higher than the numerical range, the controller 7 controls the ball valve of the flow control valve 6 to rotate, reduces the flow area, and performs flow control. When the temperature is lower than the numerical range, the controller 7 starts the heating device to increase the temperature inside the drying device 1 until it reaches the temperature within the numerical range, and then stops the operation of the heating device. When the internal pressure of the drying device 1 is higher than the numerical range, the controller 7 controls the pressure valve to rotate and open, and discharges the internal pressure of the drying device 1 through the pressure relief pipe. A wireless transmission module is also provided inside the controller 7. When any data among the data is outside the numerical range for a long time, the wireless transmission module will send a signal to the wireless receiving device of the staff to remind and warn the staff and perform equipment maintenance, thereby achieving precise control of the drying process through automated and intelligent means to ensure the high purity and stability of hydrogen chloride.

[0034] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism 8 includes a moving block 83, and the moving block 83 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 84 on the side facing the controller 7. The connecting plate 84 is used to be fixedly connected to the controller 7. A threaded groove is provided at the top of the moving block 83, and a rotating screw 82 is inserted and connected through the internal thread of the threaded groove. The outer portion of the rotating screw 82 is provided with a fixed box 81 for installing the rotating screw 82. The bottom end of the fixed box 81 is provided with a moving groove for sliding and inserting the moving block 83. The top of the rotating screw 82 is provided with a bearing 85. The top of the bearing 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the moving groove. A mounting hole for inserting a clamp 9 is provided on one side of the fixed box 81, and a clamp 9 for installing the fixed box 81 is inserted and provided inside the mounting hole.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to facilitate on-site installation, the controller 7 can be conveniently installed on any suitable column through the clamp 9. The clamp 9 is an existing throat clamp, and two are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction, which are respectively connected with the mounting holes of the fixed box 81. The clamp 9 is clamped on the outer wall of the column to fix the fixed box 81 and the column. The horizontal cross-sections of the moving groove and the moving block 83 are both T-shaped. The size of the moving block 83 is 0.98 times the size of the moving groove. The contact part between the moving block 83 and the connecting plate 84 is fixed by welding. The connecting plate 84 and the controller are fixed. The controller 7 is fixed with bolts, and the threads on the inner wall of the threaded groove are engaged with the threads on the outer wall of the rotating screw 82. The bearing 85 is an existing ball bearing. The inner ring height of the bearing 85 is lower than the outer ring. The top of the outer ring is welded and fixed to the top of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the inner wall of the inner ring is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the top of the rotating screw 82. Therefore, by rotating the rotating screw 82, the moving block 83 can be driven to move linearly along the vertical direction of the rotating screw 82, so that the moving block 83 drives the controller 7 to move synchronously, which is convenient for staff of different heights to use and check the controller 7.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent control system based on pure acid drying, comprising a drying device (1), wherein the drying device (1) is used for preparing hydrogen chloride, characterized in that: Also includes: A temperature sensor (2), the temperature sensor (2) is used to monitor the temperature inside the drying device (1) in real time, and the temperature sensor (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying device (1); A pressure sensor (3), the pressure sensor (3) is used to monitor the pressure inside the drying device (1) in real time, and the pressure sensor (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying device (1); A humidity sensor (4), the humidity sensor (4) is used to monitor the humidity inside the drying device (1) in real time, and the humidity sensor (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying device (1); A flow sensor (5), the flow sensor (5) is used to monitor the flow inside the pipeline in real time, and the flow sensor (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the pipeline; A controller (7) is provided, wherein the controller (7) is used to collect data from a temperature sensor (2), a pressure sensor (3), a humidity sensor (4) and a flow sensor (5); and an adjustment mechanism (8) for adjusting the height of the controller (7) is provided on the back of the controller (7).

2. The intelligent control system based on pure acid drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output ends of the temperature sensor (2), the pressure sensor (3), the humidity sensor (4), and the flow sensor (5) are electrically connected to the input end of the controller (7); the output end of the flow sensor (5) is electrically connected to a flow control valve (6); and the flow control valve (6) is used to control the flow of liquid in the pipeline.

3. The intelligent control system based on pure acid drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring ends of the temperature sensor (2), the pressure sensor (3) and the humidity sensor (4) are arranged inside the drying device (1).

4. The intelligent control system based on pure acid drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (8) comprises a moving block (83), and a connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (83) facing the controller (7), and the connecting plate (84) is used for fixed connection with the controller (7).

5. The intelligent control system based on pure acid drying according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the moving block (83) is provided with a thread groove, the internal thread of the thread groove is connected with a rotating screw (82), the outer portion of the rotating screw (82) is provided with a fixed box (81) for installing the rotating screw (82), and the bottom end of the fixed box (81) is provided with a moving groove for the moving block (83) to be slidably inserted and connected.

6. The intelligent control system based on pure acid drying according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing (85) is sleeved on the top of the rotating screw (82), and the top end of the bearing (85) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove.

7. The intelligent control system based on pure acid drying according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided on one side of the fixing box (81), and a clamp (9) for mounting the fixing box (81) is inserted into the mounting hole.