Automatic iron shell picking machine
By introducing lifting components and sliding frame structures into the automatic iron-picking shell machine, the problem of excessive impact force of the iron shell is solved, and the protection of the iron shell and the yield rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422433808.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing automatic iron-picking machines, when the iron shell drops from the cutout on the feeding plate, the impact force is too large due to gravity acceleration, resulting in deformation of the iron shell and affecting the yield rate.
An automatic iron-picking shell machine is designed. By installing lifting components and sliding frames in the aggregate box, the feeding plate gradually decreases with the increase of the number of iron shells, reducing the impact force of the falling iron shell, and a soft rubber layer and a tapered structure are provided on the feeding plate to further protect the iron shell.
It effectively reduces the damage to the iron shell and improves the yield rate of the iron shell.
Smart Images

Figure CN223246071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of iron shell removing machines, in particular to an automatic iron shell removing machine. Background Art
[0002] The electrical connector is composed of three basic units: shell, insulator and contact. The shell of the electrical connector refers to the outer shell of the plug and socket, the connecting nut and the tail accessories. The shell is generally made of aluminum alloy processing machine and die casting. The iron shell is mostly used for glass sealing and high temperature resistant electrical connectors.
[0003] In the existing technology, the distance between the unloading port and the receiving plate on the automatic iron shell removing machine is relatively far. When the iron shell falls from the unloading port onto the receiving plate, the impact force will also increase due to the acceleration of gravity, causing the iron shell to be deformed after machining and die-casting, affecting the yield rate.
[0004] Therefore, in response to the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide an automatic iron shell removing machine.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic iron shell removing machine, which can be used to solve the above problems.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a specific embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatic iron shell picking machine, including a machine body, a material picking clamp is installed on the machine body, a placement table is provided on the machine body, a material collection box is placed on the placement table, a material receiving plate is slidably connected to the material collection box, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the material receiving plate, a slide groove matching the sliding frame is provided on the material collection box, the sliding frame is slidably connected in the slide groove, a lifting assembly is fixedly installed on the material collection box, and the lifting assembly is used to control the height of the material receiving plate in the material collection box.
[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes multiple pairs of brackets, which are fixedly connected to the upper end of the aggregate box, and a reel is installed between a pair of the brackets.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pull rope is wound around the reel, and one end of the pull rope away from the reel is fixedly connected to the sliding frame.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the sliding frame and the sliding groove are T-shaped, and a magnet is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding frame.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the slide groove is covered with a cover plate, and a rope hole matching the pull rope is opened on the cover plate, and the pull rope passes through the rope hole.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a through slot is provided on the aggregate box, the through slot is connected to the slide slot, and a locking assembly is slidably connected in the through slot of the aggregate box.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the locking assembly includes a mounting plate, to which an insert block and a spring are fixedly connected, and one end of the insert block away from the mounting plate is inserted into a through slot on the aggregate box.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, one end of the spring away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the collecting box.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding frame.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a soft rubber layer is bonded to the upper end surface of the material receiving plate, and the upper end surface of the material receiving plate is conical.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the material receiving plate on the automatic iron shell removing machine of the present invention can gradually descend as the number of iron shells increases, thereby reducing the impact force of the falling iron shells and effectively ensuring the yield rate of the iron shells. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments described in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic iron shell removal machine in one embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic iron shell removal machine in one embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material collection box of the automatic iron shell removal machine in one embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material collection box of the automatic iron shell removal machine in one embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of an automatic iron shell removing machine in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a sliding frame of an automatic iron shell removing machine in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material collection box of the automatic iron shell removal machine in one embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 .
[0027] Description of main reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Machine body; 101. Placement table; 11. Material removal clamp; 2. Material collection box; 201. Slide; 21. Bracket; 22. Reel; 221. Pull rope; 23. Sliding frame; 231. Magnet; 24. Positioning block; 25. Mounting plate; 251. Insert block; 252. Spring; 26. Cover plate; 2601. Rope hole; 27. Material receiving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an automatic iron shell removing machine in one embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1, a material removing clamp 11 is installed on the body 1, a placement table 101 is provided on the body 1, two material collection boxes 2 are placed on the placement table 101, and a material receiving plate 27 is slidably connected to the material collection box 2. A sliding frame 23 is integrally formed on the side wall of the material receiving plate 27, and a slide groove 201 matching the sliding frame 23 is provided on the material collection box 2. The sliding frame 23 is slidably connected in the slide groove 201, and the sliding frame 23 and the slide groove 201 are T-shaped.
[0031] Specifically, the four side walls of the receiving plate 27 are connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 2, so that the receiving plate 27 can slide stably in the collecting box 2 while also preventing the iron shell in the collecting box 2 from falling from the connection between the receiving plate 27 and the collecting box 2.
[0032] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a lifting assembly is welded to the upper end surface of the material collection box 2. The lifting assembly includes two pairs of brackets 21 welded to the upper end surface of the material collection box 2. A reel 22 is mounted on the opposite side walls of the pair of brackets 21. A pull rope 221 is wound around the reel 22, and the end of the pull rope 221 away from the reel 22 is adhered to the sliding frame 23. The gravity of the sliding frame 23 can pull the pull rope 221 away from the reel 22 for a distance, thereby forming a material storage space between the upper surface of the material receiving plate 27 and the box wall of the reel 22.
[0033] Specifically, when the automatic iron shell removing machine is started, the iron shells removed from the removing clamp 11 will fall from the unloading port on the machine body 1 onto the receiving plate 27. As the number of iron shells on the receiving plate 27 increases, the weight will also increase. The reel 22 will release the pull rope 221 as the weight on the receiving plate 27 increases, causing the receiving plate 27 to gradually descend in the collecting box 2. Although the receiving plate 27 gradually descends in the collecting box 2, the iron shells are accumulated in the collecting box 2, so that the height of the iron shells falling is always consistent, the impact force of the iron shells falling is reduced, and the damage to the iron shells can be effectively reduced.
[0034] It is worth noting that the strength of the pull rope 221 can withstand the weight of the iron shell on the receiving plate 27, and the preferred pull rope 221 is a nylon rope.
[0035] Furthermore, a soft rubber layer is bonded to the upper end surface of the receiving plate 27 to absorb the impact of the falling iron shells and further protect them. In addition, the upper end surface of the receiving plate 27 is tapered, so that the iron shells that fall into the collection box 2 can slide to the periphery of the collection box 2, preventing the iron shells from accumulating in the middle of the receiving plate 27.
[0036] When the aggregate box 2 is full of iron shells, the iron shells in the aggregate box 2 need to be poured out. Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in order to prevent the sliding frame 23 from sliding out of the slide 201 when pouring the iron shell, causing the receiving plate 27 to detach from the collecting box 2, a cover plate 26 is welded on the slide 201, and a rope hole 2601 matching the pull rope 221 is opened on the cover plate 26, and the pull rope 221 passes through the rope hole 2601.
[0037] Specifically, when the iron shell is turned over, the cover plate 26 can block the sliding frame 23 to prevent the sliding frame 23 from being separated from the sliding groove 201.
[0038] Furthermore, the cover plate 26 is made of iron, and a magnet 231 is pressed onto the sliding frame 23. When the collection box 2 is stored in the warehouse, the magnet 231 can be adsorbed on the lower end surface of the cover plate 26. In this way, the receiving plate 27 can block the opening of the collection box 2 and prevent debris from falling into the collection box 2.
[0039] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the aggregate box 2 is provided with a through slot that communicates with the chute 201. A locking assembly slides within the through slot of the aggregate box 2. The locking assembly includes a mounting plate 25, with an insert 251 and a spring 252 welded to the sidewall of the mounting plate 25. The insert 251, at one end away from the mounting plate 25, is inserted into the through slot of the aggregate box 2 and extends into the chute 201. The spring 252, at one end away from the mounting plate 25, is welded to the aggregate box 2.
[0040] Specifically, the end of the insert 251 inserted into the through slot forms a wedge-shaped structure with the lower end surface of the slide 23. As the inner iron shell of the aggregate box 2 increases, the slide 23 gradually descends within the chute 201. When the lower end surface of the slide 23 contacts the insert 251, the slide 23 squeezes the insert 251, forcing it to slide outward within the through slot, thereby forcing the insert 251 out of the chute 201. When the upper end surface of the slide 23 slides below the lower end surface of the insert 251, the elastic contraction force of the spring 252 reinserts the insert 251 into the chute 201, limiting the position of the slide 23.
[0041] Specifically, when the iron shell in the aggregate box 2 is poured out, the insert 251 limits the sliding frame 23 to prevent the sliding frame 23 from rebounding toward the opening of the aggregate box 2 after being subjected to the retraction force of the reel 22, causing the iron shell of the aggregate box 2 to fall out too quickly and cause damage to the iron shell.
[0042] Furthermore, after the iron shell in the collecting box 2 is cleaned, the mounting plate 25 is pulled outward, and the receiving plate 27 is pulled back to the original position by the reel 22, which is convenient for subsequent receiving and use.
[0043] like Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a pair of positioning blocks 24 are welded on the two side walls of the sliding frame 23. When the positioning blocks 24 contact the table surface of the placement table 101, it can be judged that the iron shell in the collection box 2 is full, which is convenient for replacing the collection box 2.
[0044] Furthermore, during the process of the collection box 2 receiving the iron shells, the positioning block 24 can also be shaken up and down to shake the iron shells in the collection box 2 to make them flush, thereby increasing the capacity of the collection box 2 to hold the iron shells.
[0045] When in use, place the aggregate box 2 on the placement table 101, and the iron shell falls into the aggregate box 2 from the discharge port on the machine body 1. When the positioning block 24 contacts the table surface of the machine body 1, it can be determined that the iron shell in the aggregate box 2 is full, and the aggregate box 2 can be replaced.
[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automatic iron shell removing machine, comprising a machine body, on which a material removing clamp is installed, characterized in that: A placing platform is provided on the machine body, a material collection box is placed on the placing platform, a material receiving plate is slidably connected to the material collection box, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the material receiving plate, a slide groove matching the sliding frame is provided on the material collection box, the sliding frame is slidably connected in the slide groove, a lifting assembly is fixedly installed on the material collection box, and the lifting assembly is used to control the height of the material receiving plate in the material collection box.
2. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes multiple pairs of brackets, which are fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box, and a reel is installed between a pair of the brackets.
3. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drawstring is wound on the reel, and one end of the drawstring away from the reel is fixedly connected to the sliding frame.
4. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding frame and the sliding groove are T-shaped, and a magnet is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding frame.
5. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide groove is covered with a cover plate, and a rope hole matching the pull rope is opened on the cover plate, and the pull rope passes through the rope hole.
6. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through slot is provided on the material collection box, the through slot is communicated with the slide slot, and a locking assembly is slidably connected in the through slot of the material collection box.
7. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a mounting plate, an insert block and a spring are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the insert block away from the mounting plate is inserted into a through slot on the aggregate box.
8. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the spring away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the material collecting box.
9. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pair of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding frame.
10. The automatic iron shell removing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A soft rubber layer is bonded to the upper end surface of the material receiving plate, and the upper end surface of the material receiving plate is tapered.