Server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure and server prefabricated cabin

Abstract

The utility model provides a server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure and a server prefabricated cabin, and the server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure is characterized in that the server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure comprises a cabinet part and a ventilation part, the cabinet part is provided with ventilation air ducts on the first sides and the second sides of the plurality of groups of servers in the second direction, the first side of the cabinet part is provided with a plurality of air draft devices which are arranged in parallel in the first direction, and the air draft devices extract air from the ventilation air ducts on the first sides of the plurality of groups of servers; the ventilation part is detachably and fixedly connected below the cabinet part, and external air is introduced into the ventilation part through an air inlet end of the ventilation part; according to the server air cooling device, the air of the cabinet part is extracted through the air draft device, so that the air of the ventilation part flows through the plurality of groups of servers in the second direction after entering the ventilation air ducts on the first sides of the plurality of groups of servers, air cooling of the plurality of groups of servers is realized, the structure is simple, energy is saved, and the input cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of data center infrastructure, and in particular to a server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure and a server prefabricated cabin. Background Art

[0002] With the development of information technology, the demand for data centers is growing, placing higher demands on construction speed, cost control, and operational efficiency. Traditional data center construction often involves complex civil engineering, long construction cycles, and difficulty in flexible adjustments once completed. Consequently, in recent years, a new technological trend has emerged: modular assembly structures for prefabricated server pods, which emphasize rapid deployment, flexible expansion, and efficient operation.

[0003] To ensure the normal operation of the server, the temperature requirements in the server prefabricated cabin are very strict. However, the heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin in the existing technology often relies solely on air conditioning for temperature regulation, lacks flexible natural ventilation means, resulting in unnecessary energy consumption, and may not be able to effectively regulate the temperature when facing different environmental conditions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure and a server prefabricated cabin to solve the problems of energy waste and inflexible temperature control in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve this goal, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present application provides a heat dissipation structure for a prefabricated server cabin, which includes a cabinet portion and a ventilation portion, wherein: the cabinet portion has a plurality of server groups arranged in parallel along a first direction, each server group including at least one server; the cabinet portion has ventilation ducts arranged on a first side and a second side of the plurality of server groups along a second direction; a first side of the cabinet portion has a plurality of exhaust devices arranged in parallel along the first direction, the exhaust devices being configured to extract air from the ventilation ducts on the first sides of the plurality of server groups;

[0007] The ventilation part is detachably fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet part, the second side of the cabinet part is connected to the ventilation part, and the ventilation part is provided with air inlet ends on both sides of the second direction, and external air is introduced into the ventilation part through the air inlet ends.

[0008] Optionally, the ventilation duct includes an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, and the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are respectively located on both sides of the servers.

[0009] Optionally, a ventilation plate is provided at the bottom of the air inlet channel, and a first gap is opened on the ventilation plate, and the first gap is configured to connect the ventilation part and the cabinet part.

[0010] Optionally, the air inlet ends are arranged in parallel along the first direction on both sides of the ventilation part along the second direction, and electric blinds are provided on the air inlet ends, and the blades of the electric blinds can be adjusted to an angle of 0-90°.

[0011] Optionally, the electric blinds are provided with a bag-type dust-proof net on one side of the ventilation part, and the bag-type dust-proof net is configured to intercept external dust and debris.

[0012] Optionally, the exhaust device includes an exhaust fan and a protective cover, the exhaust fan is configured to extract air in the exhaust channel, the protective cover is installed on the outside of the exhaust fan, and the protective cover is provided with an air outlet.

[0013] Optionally, the ventilation portion and the cabinet portion are connected via a bolt assembly.

[0014] Optionally, the ventilation part is provided with a cold air system, which is configured to provide cold air to the cabinet part to lower the temperature; the cabinet part is provided with a warm air system, which is configured to provide warm air required by the cabinet part to increase the temperature.

[0015] Optionally, the cabinet part is provided with a detection component, which is configured to detect the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet part. The detection component is connected to the control system, and the control system is configured to switch the heating system or the cooling system according to the data provided by the detection component.

[0016] A server prefabricated cabin comprises the server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure as described above.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure provided by this application has the following advantages:

[0018] 1) The air is sent into the cabinet along the bottom of the cabinet through the ventilation part, and then the mixed air of different temperatures in the cabinet is discharged along the ventilation duct. It not only realizes the flexible control of temperature through natural ventilation, but also has a simple structure, easy operation and energy saving.

[0019] 2) The ventilation part and the cabinet part are assembled and connected by bolt assemblies. On the one hand, it simplifies the assembly structure and saves time. On the other hand, it is easier to adapt to future changes in demand. New modules can be easily added or existing technologies can be updated, which increases the flexibility and maintainability of the system.

[0020] 3) By installing detection components inside the cabinet, the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet are monitored in real time and fed back to the control system to decide whether to switch the cooling or heating system. This not only achieves precise control of the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet, but also responds quickly, ensuring the normal and safe operation of the server. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate and understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, a brief introduction is given below to the background technology of the present application and the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of the present application and these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To facilitate understanding of the present application, a more comprehensive description of the present application will be provided below with reference to the relevant drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present application. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a heat dissipation structure for a server prefabricated cabin, which includes a cabinet portion 10 and a ventilation portion 20, wherein:

[0027] The cabinet portion 10 is arranged along a first direction ( Figure 1 A plurality of server groups 30 are arranged in parallel along the second direction (X direction), each server group 30 includes at least one server 30, and the cabinet part 10 is arranged in parallel along the second direction ( Figure 1A ventilation duct 40 is provided on both the first and second sides of the plurality of server groups 30 (in the Y direction). A plurality of exhaust devices 50 arranged in parallel along the first direction are installed on the first side of the cabinet portion 10. The exhaust devices 50 are configured to exhaust air from the ventilation duct 40 on the first sides of the plurality of server groups 30.

[0028] The ventilation part 20 is detachably fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet part 10. The second side of the cabinet part 10 is connected to the ventilation part 20. The ventilation part 20 is provided with air inlet ends 21 on both sides of the second direction. External air is introduced into the ventilation part 20 through the air inlet ends 21.

[0029] The air in the ventilation duct 40 on the first side of the plurality of groups of servers 30 is extracted by the exhaust device 50, so that the air in the ventilation unit 20 enters the ventilation duct 40 on the first side of the plurality of groups of servers 30 and then flows through the plurality of groups of servers 30 along the second direction. This not only realizes air cooling of the plurality of groups of servers 30 through natural ventilation, but also has a simple structure, is easy to operate, saves energy, and reduces cost investment.

[0030] In one embodiment, the ventilation duct 40 includes an air inlet channel 41 and an air outlet channel 42 , and the air inlet channel 41 and the air outlet channel 42 are respectively located on both sides of the servers 30 .

[0031] By cooperating with the air inlet duct 41 and the air outlet duct 42, the air in the cabinet part 10 is replaced in time, which not only realizes the control of the temperature in the cabinet part 10 and ensures the normal operation of the server 30, but also provides space for inspection and maintenance by the staff.

[0032] In one embodiment, a ventilation plate 42 is provided at the bottom of the air inlet channel 41 . A first notch is formed on the ventilation plate 42 . The first notch is configured to connect the ventilation portion 20 and the cabinet portion 10 .

[0033] By setting a ventilation plate 42 with a first gap between the cabinet part 10 and the ventilation part 20, the air in the ventilation part 20 can enter the cabinet part 10 through the ventilation plate, thereby realizing the circulation and replacement of the air in the cabinet part 10 and facilitating cooling of the server 30.

[0034] In one embodiment, the air inlet end 21 is arranged in parallel along the first direction on both sides of the ventilation part 20 along the second direction, and an electric blind 210 is provided on the air inlet end 21. The blades of the electric blind 210 can be adjusted to an angle of 0-90 degrees.

[0035] By providing the electric shutters 210 , it is convenient to adjust the blade rotation angle according to the changes in temperature and humidity of the cabinet part 10 to change the rate of air entering the ventilation part 20 , thereby adapting to different temperature changes and improving the compatibility of the equipment.

[0036] In one embodiment, the electric blinds 210 are provided with a bag-type dustproof net on one side of the ventilation part 20, and the bag-type dustproof net is configured to intercept external dust and debris.

[0037] By arranging a bag-type dustproof net behind the electric shutter 210, the dust and debris from the outside are intercepted to the maximum extent under the premise of ventilation, ensuring the cleanliness of the internal environment and facilitating the normal operation of the server 30.

[0038] In one embodiment, the exhaust device 50 includes an exhaust fan 51 and a protective cover 52 . The exhaust fan 51 is configured to extract air from the exhaust duct 42 . The protective cover 52 is installed outside the exhaust fan 51 and is provided with an air outlet 520 .

[0039] By providing the exhaust fan 51, not only can the air in the air outlet channel 42 be quickly discharged, the air circulation inside the cabinet part 20 is accelerated, and the cooling of the server 30 is facilitated; by providing the protective cover 52, the exhaust fan 51 is prevented from being damaged, the normal operation of the exhaust fan 51 is ensured, and the stability of the equipment operation is improved.

[0040] In one embodiment, the ventilation portion 20 and the cabinet portion 10 are connected via a bolt assembly 60 .

[0041] The two modules of the ventilation part 20 and the cabinet part 10 are assembled and connected by bolt assemblies 60. On the one hand, this simplifies the assembly structure and saves time. On the other hand, it is easier to adapt to future changes in demand. New modules can be easily added or existing technologies can be updated, increasing the flexibility and maintainability of the system.

[0042] In one embodiment, the ventilation unit 20 is provided with a cold air system 22, which is configured to provide cold air to the cabinet unit 10 to lower the temperature; the cabinet unit 10 is provided with a warm air system 11, which is configured to provide warm air required by the cabinet unit 10 to increase the temperature.

[0043] Specifically, the cooling system 22 is an air conditioner.

[0044] The cooperation of the air conditioning and heating system 11 is beneficial to the modular installation requirements, reduces on-site construction time, and improves installation convenience. On the other hand, it ensures a stable environment inside the cabinet 10, which is beneficial to the smooth operation of the server 30.

[0045] In one embodiment, the cabinet portion 10 is provided with a detection component, which is configured to detect the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet portion 10. The detection component is connected to a control system, and the control system is configured to switch the heating system 11 or the cooling system 22 based on data provided by the detection component.

[0046] By setting up detection components in the cabinet part 10, the temperature and humidity in the cabinet part 10 are monitored in real time and fed back to the control system, thereby deciding to switch the cooling air system 22 or the heating air system 11. This not only achieves precise control of the temperature and humidity in the cabinet part 10, but also responds quickly, ensuring the safe operation of the server 30.

[0047] A server prefabricated cabin comprises the server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure as described above.

[0048] The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principles and features of the present application. The present application is not limited by the above examples. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection claimed in the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: The server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure includes a cabinet part and a ventilation part, wherein: The cabinet portion is provided with a plurality of server groups arranged in parallel along a first direction, each server group including at least one server, the cabinet portion is provided with ventilation ducts on a first side and a second side of the plurality of server groups along a second direction, and a plurality of exhaust devices arranged in parallel along the first direction are installed on the first side of the cabinet portion, the exhaust devices being configured to exhaust air from the ventilation ducts on the first side of the plurality of server groups; The ventilation portion is detachably fixedly connected to the lower side of the cabinet portion, the second side of the cabinet portion is in communication with the ventilation portion, and the ventilation portion is provided with air inlet ends on both sides in the second direction, and external air is introduced into the ventilation portion through the air inlet ends; The exhaust device extracts air from the ventilation duct on the first side of the several groups of servers, so that the air from the ventilation part enters the ventilation duct on the first side of the several groups of servers and then flows through the several groups of servers along the second direction to implement air cooling on the several groups of servers.

2. The server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation duct includes an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, and the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are respectively located on both sides of the servers.

3. The heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ventilation plate is provided at the bottom of the air inlet channel, and a first notch is opened on the ventilation plate. The first notch is configured to connect the ventilation part and the cabinet part.

4. The heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet ends are arranged in parallel along the first direction on both sides of the ventilation portion along the second direction, and electric blinds are arranged on the air inlet ends, and the blades of the electric blinds can be adjusted to an angle of 0-90 degrees.

5. The heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric shutters are each provided with a bag-type dustproof net on one side of the ventilation portion, and the bag-type dustproof net is configured to intercept external dust and debris.

6. The heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust device includes an exhaust fan and a protective cover. The exhaust fan is configured to extract air in the air outlet channel. The protective cover is installed on the outside of the exhaust fan and is provided with an air outlet.

7. The heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation part and the cabinet part are fixedly connected by a bolt assembly.

8. The heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation part is provided with a cold air system, which is configured to provide cold air to the cabinet part to reduce the temperature; the cabinet part is provided with a warm air system, which is configured to provide warm air required by the cabinet part to increase the temperature.

9. The heat dissipation structure of the server prefabricated cabin according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cabinet part is provided with a detection component, which is configured to detect the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet part. The detection component is connected to a control system, and the control system is configured to switch the heating system or the cooling system based on data provided by the detection component.

10. A server prefabricated cabin, characterized in that: The server prefabricated cabin includes the server prefabricated cabin heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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