Quail egg shelling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg food processing, and discloses a quail egg shelling machine which comprises a fixed support, a flow guide structure and a shelling structure. The front end of the diversion structure is connected with the rear end of the shelling structure, and the diversion structure and the shelling structure are obliquely arranged from front to back and are fixed on the fixed bracket; a feeding box, an eggshell collecting box and a finished product box; the feeding box is a box body with the top and the front side opened and is arranged at the rear end of the flow guide structure, the eggshell collecting box and the finished product box are both placed on the fixing support, the eggshell collecting box is arranged under the shelling structure, and the finished product box is arranged corresponding to the front end of the shelling structure; and the blocking and discharging structure is arranged at the front end of the shelling structure, and after entering the shelling structure, the quail eggs are blocked in the shelling structure by the blocking and discharging structure and are fed into the finished product box one by one through the blocking and discharging structure. Compared with the prior art, the quail egg shelling device has the advantages that quail eggs can be automatically shelled, and quail egg processing is more convenient, faster and more efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of egg food processing, in particular to a quail egg shelling machine. Background Art

[0002] Quail eggs, also known as quail eggs or quail eggs, are considered the "ginseng of animals" and are often consumed as a nourishing dietary supplement. Their unique nutritional properties have earned them the nickname "the finest eggs." Quail eggs are small, nearly round, and typically weigh around 10 grams, with brown spots on their surface. Their nutritional value rivals that of chicken eggs, and their skin-beautifying properties make them a popular choice. To facilitate consumption of processed quail eggs, food processors often use quail egg shelling machines.

[0003] Most of the existing quail egg shelling machines on the market consist of a shelling channel and a hand-cranked rubber roller set at the bottom. The quail eggs need to be shelled by manually shaking the rubber roller, and the quail eggs need to be placed and picked up one by one by manpower. It is not difficult to see that this process is very troublesome, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical difficulties and provide a quail egg shelling machine, which can place multiple quail eggs in batches and automatically shell and collect the quail eggs.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0006] A quail egg shelling machine, comprising:

[0007] A fixed bracket, a flow guide structure and a shelling structure; the front end of the flow guide structure is connected to the rear end of the shelling structure, and the two are arranged with increasing height and inclination from front to back and fixed on the fixed bracket;

[0008] Feeding box, eggshell collection box and finished product box; the feeding box is a box body with the top and front open, and is arranged at the rear end of the diversion structure, the eggshell collection box and the finished product box are both placed on a fixed bracket, and the eggshell collection box is arranged directly below the shelling structure, and the finished product box is arranged at the front end of the shelling structure;

[0009] The blocking discharge structure is arranged at the front end of the shelling structure. After the quail eggs enter the shelling structure, they are blocked in the shelling structure by the blocking discharge structure and are sent into the finished product box in batches through the blocking discharge structure.

[0010] As an improvement, the guide structure includes a guide rod, a confluence baffle, a fixed rod, and a connecting channel; the guide rods are arranged obliquely in the front and rear directions and are arranged in parallel to the left and right in multiple pairs, and the rear ends are respectively connected and fixed on the same fixed rod, the rear end of the connecting channel is connected to the front end of one pair of guide rods, a pair of confluence baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of all guide rods, and the rear ends are connected and fixed to the two ends of the fixed rod, and the front ends are connected and fixed to the rear end of the connecting channel, the quail egg is overlapped on any pair of guide rods, and slides into the connecting channel through the confluence baffle.

[0011] As an improvement, the shelling structure includes a shelling channel, a rubber roller, a rotating shaft, a gear, a motor, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear; baffles are arranged upright on both sides of the shelling channel, and the bottom is open, and the rear end is connected to the front end of the connecting channel, a pair of rotating shafts are arranged in left and right mirror images at the bottom of the shelling channel, and the two ends are respectively rotatably arranged on the shelling channel, gears are formed on the rear ends of the two rotating shafts, and the two gears are meshed with each other, the rubber rollers are sleeved and fixed on the two rotating shafts, and the two rubber rollers cooperate with each other, the motor is fixed on the motor bracket fixed at the bottom of the shelling channel, a driven bevel gear is formed on the gear of one of the rotating shafts, and an active bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear is provided at the end of the motor drive shaft.

[0012] As an improvement, the blocking discharging structure includes a front baffle, a lifting block and a gas rod; a lifting groove is formed at the bottom of the front end of the shelling channel, the fixed end of the gas rod is fixed on the gas rod fixing plate formed on the rear side of the lifting groove, and the telescopic end is connected and fixed to the bottom of the lifting block, the lifting block is movably sleeved in the lifting groove, and the top surface is flush with the bottom surface of the shelling channel, the front baffle is set at the front end of the shelling channel, and is arranged on the front side of the lifting groove. After the gas rod is extended, the quail eggs are lifted by the lifting block and pass through the front baffle.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can automatically peel the quail eggs through the shelling structure, without the need for manpower, and the processing of quail eggs is more convenient and quick.

[0015] 2. The utility model shells the quail eggs placed in batches in the feeding box and guides them into the finished product box through the inclined diversion structure and shelling structure. The whole process is smooth and efficient, and there is no need for people to fill and pick up the quail eggs one by one, which is more convenient.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a blocking discharging structure at the end, and the blocking discharging structure allows the quail eggs to stay in the shelling structure for a certain period of time, thereby ensuring the shelling effect of the quail eggs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 3 .

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the shelling structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the diversion structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Fixed bracket; 2. Gear; 3. Driving bevel gear; 4. Driven bevel gear; 5. Motor; 6. Rubber roller; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Converging baffle; 10. Guide rod; 11. Motor bracket; 12. Shelling channel; 13. Connecting channel; 14. Feed box; 15. Finished product box; 16. Eggshell collection box; 17. Gas rod; 18. Lifting block; 19. Front baffle; 20. Gas rod fixing plate; 21. Lifting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the term "including" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0025] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] A quail egg shelling machine, such as Figure 1 Shown, including:

[0027] The bottom of the fixed bracket 1 is a base, and multiple bracket structures are arranged on the base. The front end of the diversion structure is connected to the rear end of the shelling structure, and the two are arranged with increasing height and inclination from front to back and fixed on the bracket structure of the fixed bracket 1. The discharge blocking structure is arranged at the front end of the shelling structure.

[0028] Diversion structures such as Figure 5 As shown, it includes a guide rod 10, a confluence baffle 9, a fixed rod 8 and a connecting channel 13; the guide rods 10 are arranged with a high tilt from front to back (the tilt angle is about 5 degrees) and are arranged in parallel on the left and right, and their rear ends are connected and fixed to the same fixed rod 8. The connecting channel 13 is a U-shaped plate body (the width is about the size of a half quail egg) with an opening arranged upward, and the rear end is connected to the front end of the middle pair of guide rods 10, a pair of confluence baffles 9 (shaped as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown) are respectively arranged on both sides of all the guide rods 10, and the rear end is connected and fixed to both ends of the fixed rod 8, and the front end is connected and fixed to the rear end of the connecting channel 13 (the front ends of the four guide rods 10 on both sides are respectively fixed on the confluence baffle 9), and the feeding box 14 is a box body with open top and front side, and is arranged at the rear end of the guide structure (the inner bottom surface of the feeding box 14 is flush with the top surface of the fixed rod 8).

[0029] Shelled structure Figure 4 As shown, it includes a shelling channel 12, a rubber roller 6, a rotating shaft 7, a gear 2, a motor 5, an active bevel gear 3 and a driven bevel gear 4; baffles are erected on both sides of the shelling channel 12, and the bottom is open, and the rear end is connected to the front end of the connecting channel 13, a pair of rotating shafts 7 are arranged at the bottom of the shelling channel 12 in left and right mirror images, and the two ends are respectively rotatably arranged on the shelling channel 12, and the rear ends of the two rotating shafts 7 are respectively formed with gears 2, and the two gears 2 are meshed with each other, the rubber roller 6 is sleeved and fixed on the two rotating shafts 7, and the two rubber rollers 6 cooperate with each other, the motor 5 is a low-speed motor, fixed on the motor bracket 11 fixed at the bottom of the shelling channel 12, a driven bevel gear 4 is formed on the gear 2 of one of the rotating shafts 7, and the end of the motor 5 drive shaft is provided with an active bevel gear 3 meshing with the driven bevel gear 4, after the motor 5 is started, the two rubber rollers 6 Rotating in the opposite direction, the eggshell collection box 16 is a box with an open top, and is placed on the fixed bracket 1 and arranged directly below the shelling channel 12; the blocking discharge structure includes a front baffle 19, a lifting block 18 and an air rod 17; a lifting groove 21 is formed at the bottom of the front end of the shelling channel, and the fixed end of the air rod 17 is fixed on the air rod fixing plate 20 formed on the rear side of the lifting groove 21, and the telescopic end is connected and fixed to the bottom of the lifting block 18. The lifting block 18 is movably sleeved in the lifting groove 21, and the front baffle 19 is arranged at the front end of the shelling channel. After the quail eggs enter the shelling structure, they are blocked in the shelling structure by the front baffle 19, and then lifted up in batches (1 to 3 quail eggs) by the lifting block 18 and sent into the finished product box 15 in front of the shelling channel 12. The finished product box 15 is a box with an open top and is placed on the fixed bracket 1.

[0030] In the specific implementation of this embodiment:

[0031] Soak a pot of cooked quail eggs in cold water, salvage and drain, and then pour them into the feeding box 14. Under the action of gravity, the quail eggs roll forward, enter the diversion structure, and overlap on any pair of diversion rods 10. In the process of rolling forward, they are blocked by the converging baffle 9 and gradually converge on the middle pair of diversion rods 10. Then, they enter the shelling channel 12 of the shelling structure one by one through the connecting channel 13 (when the quail eggs are stacked or blocked in the diversion structure, they can be smoothed and adjusted by hand). Driven by the motor 5, the two rubber rollers 6 rotate in opposite directions. The eggshells of the quail eggs are glued and twisted to peel them off, and the eggshells fall from between the two rubber rollers 6 and fall into the eggshell collecting box 16 below. The quail eggs in the front are blocked by the front baffle 19 and stay on the top of the lifting block 18, and the quail eggs at the rear continue to stay in the shelling channel 12 for shelling until the air rod 17 extends, lifts the lifting block 18, passes the front baffle 19, and falls into the finished product box 15 in front of the shelling channel 12. Through the reciprocating motion of the air rod 17, all quail eggs enter the finished product box 15 in batches.

[0032] The telescopic frequency of the gas rod 17 can be adjusted to control the efficiency and quality of shelling.

[0033] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quail egg shelling machine, characterized in that: include: A fixed support (1), a flow guide structure and a shelling structure; The front end of the diversion structure is connected to the rear end of the shelling structure, and the two are arranged with increasing height and inclination from front to back and fixed on a fixed bracket (1); A feeding box (14), an egg shell collecting box (16) and a finished product box (15); the feeding box (14) is a box body with an open top and front side, and is arranged at the rear end of the diversion structure, the egg shell collecting box (16) and the finished product box (15) are both placed on a fixed bracket (1), and the egg shell collecting box (16) is arranged just below the shelling structure, and the finished product box (15) is arranged corresponding to the front end of the shelling structure; The blocking discharge structure is arranged at the front end of the shelling structure. After the quail eggs enter the shelling structure, they are blocked in the shelling structure by the blocking discharge structure and are sent into the finished product box (15) in batches through the blocking discharge structure.

2. A quail egg shelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure comprises a guide rod (10), a confluence baffle (9), a fixed rod (8) and a connecting channel (13); the guide rods (10) are arranged obliquely and in parallel in pairs, and the rear ends are respectively connected and fixed to the same fixed rod (8); the rear end of the connecting channel (13) is connected to the front end of one pair of guide rods (10); a pair of confluence baffles (9) are respectively arranged on both sides of all the guide rods (10), and the rear ends are connected and fixed to the two ends of the fixed rod (8), and the front ends are connected and fixed to the rear end of the connecting channel (13); the quail egg is overlapped on any pair of guide rods (10), and slides into the connecting channel (13) through the confluence baffle (9).

3. A quail egg shelling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shelling structure comprises a shelling channel (12), a rubber roller (6), a rotating shaft (7) and a gear (2); baffles are vertically arranged on both sides of the shelling channel (12), and the bottom is open, and the rear end is connected to the front end of the connecting channel (13); a pair of rotating shafts (7) are arranged at the bottom of the shelling channel (12) in a mirror image on the left and right, and the two ends are respectively rotatably arranged on the shelling channel (12); the rear ends of the two rotating shafts (7) are respectively formed with gears (2), and the two gears (2) are meshed with each other; the rubber roller (6) is sleeved and fixed on the two rotating shafts (7), and the two rubber rollers (6) cooperate with each other.

4. A quail egg shelling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shelling structure further comprises a motor (5), a driving bevel gear (3) and a driven bevel gear (4); the motor (5) is fixed on a motor bracket (11) fixed at the bottom of the shelling channel (12); a driven bevel gear (4) is formed on the gear (2) of one of the rotating shafts (7); and a driving bevel gear (3) meshing with the driven bevel gear (4) is provided at the end of the drive shaft of the motor (5).

5. A quail egg shelling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking discharging structure comprises a front baffle (19), a lifting block (18) and an air rod (17); a lifting groove (21) is formed at the bottom of the front end of the shelling channel, the fixed end of the air rod (17) is fixed on the air rod fixing plate (20) formed on the rear side of the lifting groove (21), and the telescopic end is connected and fixed to the bottom of the lifting block (18), the lifting block (18) is movably sleeved in the lifting groove (21), and the front baffle (19) is arranged at the front end of the shelling channel. After the air rod (17) is extended, the quail eggs are lifted by the lifting block (18) and pass through the front baffle (19).

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