Inclined nozzle jet mill equipment for high-hardness powder accumulation
Through the design of oblique nozzles and adjustable pin structure, the accumulation problem of airflow grinding equipment when crushing high hard powder is solved, and the crushing efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422236282.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing airflow grinding equipment crushes high hard powder, materials are easily piled up at the bottom, resulting in poor crushing effect and difficulty in cleaning.
The oblique nozzle design and adjustable top rod structure are adopted to reduce blind spots through oblique spraying and bottom purge, and effectively crushing the bottom material.
It effectively reduces the blind spots at the bottom of the crushing, improves the crushing effect, simplifies the cleaning process, and avoids the inconvenience of manual disassembly and cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223249476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air flow mill equipment, in particular to an oblique nozzle air flow mill equipment for high-hardness powder accumulation. Background Art
[0002] The air flow mill is a processing equipment that crushes materials by blowing high-pressure air. The high-pressure air flow is sprayed onto the material inside the lower grinding body through the inclined nozzle installed in the lower grinding body to complete the processing.
[0003] However, the current air flow mill equipment has some shortcomings. The direction of the conventional air flow mill nozzle is horizontal, and there is a blind plate for maintenance at the bottom of the air flow mill equipment, so there is a blind area at the bottom of the mill body that cannot be blown up. High-hardness materials are often difficult to crush during the crushing process, and larger particles are prone to appear. These larger particles are more likely to accumulate at the bottom of the crushing during the fluidization process, resulting in material accumulation at the bottom. The accumulated material will increase the material level in the grinding chamber, resulting in a reduction in the fluidization area, affecting the crushing effect. After accumulation to a certain extent, the bottom material can only be manually disassembled and cleaned, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an oblique nozzle air flow mill device for high-hardness powder accumulation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] The cam is provided with an angular nozzle air flow mill for accumulating high-hardness powder, comprising a lower grinding body, a grinding door and a base, the lower grinding body being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, the grinding door being movably mounted on the surface of the lower grinding body, the bottom of the lower grinding body being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower grinding body, an air guide pipe being fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom nozzle seat, a push rod support seat being fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the air guide pipe, a push rod being embedded in the interior of the push rod support seat, a flange nut being sleeved on the surface of the push rod and located below the push rod support seat, a nut being sleeved on the surface of the push rod and located below the flange nut, a side air intake pipe being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base and located in front and rear of the lower grinding body, a main air intake pipe being fixedly mounted between the side air intake pipes and at one end, and an inclined nozzle being fixedly mounted on the surface of the lower grinding body and near the bottom.
[0007] Preferably, a No. 1 connecting hose is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side air intake pipe, the main air intake pipe is connected to the side air intake pipe, and a support frame is provided on the surface of the side air intake pipe near the fixed sleeves at both ends, and the side air intake pipe is fixed to the base through the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, a soft-sealed gate valve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the air inlet pipe on the front side of the lower grinding body and close to the other end, and a No. 2 connecting hose is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the soft-sealed gate valve.
[0009] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air duct, a threaded groove is provided on the top of the push rod, an O-ring is provided inside and at the upper end of the push rod support seat, the top of the push rod extends into the air duct through the push rod support seat and the O-ring, a nylon head is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod, and a thread is provided on the surface and at the lower end of the push rod.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the nylon plug, a hexagon socket head screw is embedded in the mounting groove, and the lower end of the hexagon socket head screw passes through the mounting groove and is embedded in the threaded groove.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the nylon plug is embedded in the bottom of the bottom nozzle seat, and the nylon plug is fixed to the ejector rod by a hexagon socket head screw.
[0012] Preferably, an O-ring is also provided between the air guide pipe and the bottom nozzle seat and the push rod support seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, by arranging the bottom nozzle seat, the air guide pipe, the push rod support seat, the push rod, the nut, the flange nut, the nylon mandrel, the side air inlet pipe, the main air inlet pipe and the oblique nozzle to cooperate with each other, when the external gas enters the side air inlet pipe through the main air inlet pipe, the airflow in the side air inlet pipe enters the oblique nozzle through the No. 1 connecting hose, and then the material inside the lower grinding body is sprayed obliquely, thereby reducing the blind area that cannot be sprayed. When it is necessary to blow the bottom of the lower grinding body, the soft sealing gate valve is opened to allow the airflow to enter the air guide pipe through the No. 2 connecting hose, and then the push rod is operated to rotate the push rod downward. At this time, a gap is left between the nylon mandrel and the lower end of the bottom nozzle seat, and the gas is sprayed upward from the bottom nozzle seat, thereby blowing the hard powder material at the bottom of the lower grinding body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of an oblique nozzle air flow mill for high-hardness powder accumulation in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional diagram of an oblique nozzle air flow mill for high-hardness powder accumulation according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model is a kind of inclined nozzle air flow mill equipment for high hardness powder accumulation. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Lower grinding body; 3. Grinding door; 4. Bottom nozzle seat; 5. Air guide pipe; 501. Inlet pipe; 6. Push rod support seat; 601. O-ring; 7. Push rod; 701. Threaded groove; 8. Nut; 9. Flange nut; 10. Nylon plug; 1001. Mounting slot; 1002. Hexagon socket head screw; 11. Side air inlet pipe; 1101. Support frame; 1102. No. 1 connecting hose; 1103. Soft sealing gate valve; 1104. No. 2 connecting hose; 12. Main air inlet pipe; 13. Oblique nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1-3 The shown embodiment is an oblique nozzle air flow mill equipment for high-hardness powder accumulation, comprising a lower grinding body 2, a grinding door 3 and a base 1. The lower grinding body 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and the grinding door 3 is movably mounted on the surface of the lower grinding body 2. The bottom of the lower grinding body 2 is fixedly mounted with a bottom nozzle seat 4, and an air guide pipe 5 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom nozzle seat 4. A push rod support seat 6 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the air guide pipe 5, and a push rod 7 is embedded in the interior of the push rod support seat 6. A flange nut 9 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 7 and located below the push rod support seat 6. A nut 8 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 7 and located below the flange nut 9. Side air intake pipes 11 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 and located in front and rear of the lower grinding body 2. A main air intake pipe 12 is fixedly mounted between the side air intake pipes 11 and at one end. An oblique nozzle 13 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lower grinding body 2 and near the bottom.
[0021] A No. 1 connecting hose 1102 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side air intake pipe 11, and the main air intake pipe 12 is connected to the side air intake pipe 11. A support frame 1101 is fixedly provided on the surface of the side air intake pipe 11 near both ends. The side air intake pipe 11 is fixed to the base 1 through the support frame 1101. The No. 1 connecting hose 1102 is connected to the oblique nozzle 13 when installed; a soft sealing gate valve 1103 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the side air intake pipe 11 in front of the lower grinding body 2 and near the other end, and a No. 2 connecting hose 1104 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the soft sealing gate valve 1103, and the No. 2 connecting hose 1104 is connected to the air intake pipe 501 when installed; an air intake pipe 501 is fixedly installed on the surface of the air guide pipe 5, a threaded groove 701 is provided on the top of the push rod 7, and an O-ring 60 is provided inside and at the upper end of the push rod support seat 6 1. The top of the ejector pin 7 passes through the ejector pin support seat 6 and the O-ring 601 and extends into the air guide tube 5. A nylon plug 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the ejector pin 7. The surface of the ejector pin 7 and the lower end thereof are provided with a thread. A mounting groove 1001 is provided on the upper surface of the nylon plug 10. A hexagon socket head screw 1002 is embedded in the interior of the mounting groove 1001. The lower end of the hexagon socket head screw 1002 passes through the mounting groove 1001 and is embedded in the threaded groove 701. The upper end of the nylon plug 10 is embedded in the bottom of the bottom nozzle seat 4. The nylon plug 10 is fixed to the ejector pin 7 by the hexagon socket head screw 1002. When the nylon plug 10 descends, the gas in the air guide tube 5 can pass through the bottom nozzle seat 4 and enter the interior of the lower grinding body 2. An O-ring 601 is also provided between the air guide tube 5, the bottom nozzle seat 4 and the ejector pin support seat 6.
[0022] It should be noted that the utility model is an oblique nozzle air flow mill equipment for high-hardness powder accumulation. During use, after the external gas enters the side air inlet pipe 11 through the main air inlet pipe 12, the airflow in the side air inlet pipe 11 enters the oblique nozzle 13 through the No. 1 connecting hose 1102, and then the material inside the lower grinding body 2 is sprayed obliquely, thereby reducing the blind area that cannot be sprayed. When it is necessary to blow the bottom of the lower grinding body 2, open the soft sealing gate valve 1103 to allow the airflow to enter the air guide pipe 5 through the No. 2 connecting hose 1104, and then operate the push rod 7 to make the push rod 7 rotate downward. At this time, a gap is left between the nylon mandrel 10 and the lower end of the bottom nozzle seat 4, and the gas is sprayed upward from the bottom nozzle seat 4, thereby blowing the hard powder material at the bottom of the lower grinding body 1.
[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An oblique nozzle jet mill for high-hardness powder accumulation, characterized by: The invention comprises a lower grinding body (2), a grinding door (3) and a base (1); the lower grinding body (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1); the grinding door (3) is movably mounted on the surface of the lower grinding body (2); a bottom nozzle seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower grinding body (2); an air guide tube (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom nozzle seat (4); a push rod support seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the air guide tube (5); a push rod (7) is embedded in the interior of the push rod support seat (6); A flange nut (9) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (7) and located below the push rod support seat (6); a nut (8) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (7) and located below the flange nut (9); a side air intake pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1) and located in front of and behind the lower grinding body (2); a main air intake pipe (12) is fixedly installed between the side air intake pipes (11) and located at one end; and an oblique nozzle (13) is fixedly installed on the surface of the lower grinding body (2) and near the bottom.
2. The oblique nozzle jet mill for high-hardness powder accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 connecting hose (1102) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the side air intake pipe (11), the main air intake pipe (12) is in communication with the side air intake pipe (11), a support frame (1101) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the side air intake pipe (11) near both ends, and the side air intake pipe (11) is fixed to the base (1) via the support frame (1101).
3. The oblique nozzle jet mill for high-hardness powder accumulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A soft sealing gate valve (1103) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the air inlet pipe (11) on the front side of the lower grinding body (2) and close to the other end. A second connecting hose (1104) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the soft sealing gate valve (1103).
4. The oblique nozzle jet mill for high-hardness powder accumulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (501) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air guide tube (5); a threaded groove (701) is provided on the top of the push rod (7); an O-ring (601) is provided inside the push rod support seat (6) and at the upper end; the top of the push rod (7) passes through the push rod support seat (6) and the O-ring (601) and extends into the air guide tube (5); a nylon mandrel (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod (7); and a thread is provided on the surface of the push rod (7) and at the lower end.
5. The oblique nozzle jet mill for high-hardness powder accumulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the nylon plug (10) is provided with a mounting groove (1001), the interior of which is embedded with a hexagon socket head screw (1002), and the lower end of the hexagon socket head screw (1002) passes through the mounting groove (1001) and is embedded in the threaded groove (701).
6. The oblique nozzle jet mill for high-hardness powder accumulation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the nylon mandrel (10) is embedded in the bottom of the bottom nozzle seat (4), and the nylon mandrel (10) is fixed to the mandrel (7) via a hexagon socket head screw (1002).
7. The oblique nozzle jet mill for high-hardness powder accumulation according to claim 6, characterized in that: An O-ring (601) is also provided between the air guide tube (5), the bottom nozzle seat (4) and the ejector rod support seat (6).