Sorting equipment for electronic component production
By designing a cam system driven by the support base and motor, the problem of low screening efficiency of electronic components in the prior art is solved, and efficient screening and sorting of components is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422266125.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
During the screening process of existing electronic component sorting machines, larger components are likely to remain in the sorting frame, resulting in inconvenient material pickup and affecting sorting efficiency.
A sorting equipment including supporting seats, movable grooves, movable plates, vertical plates, fixed rods, springs, motors and cams is designed. The motor drives the cam to rotate, drives the vertical plates and springs to push the screening box, realizes the reciprocating screening of electronic components, and uses the force-implementing structure to promote the stacked components to improve sorting efficiency.
It realizes efficient screening and sorting of electronic components, avoids component accumulation, and improves sorting efficiency and operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223249898U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component production, in particular to sorting equipment for electronic component production. Background Art
[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines and instruments. They are usually composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. They often refer to certain parts in industries such as electrical appliances, radios, and instruments. After the production of electronic components is completed, they need to be sorted for the convenience of subsequent use.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent document that discloses an electronic component sorting machine [Announcement No.: CN218902574U]. This electronic component sorting machine includes a storage frame, a slide, a connecting plate, a rotating shaft, a sorting frame, and a feed frame. The slide is connected to one side of the storage frame, and the connecting plate is fixed to the other side of the storage frame. The sorting frame is located above the storage frame, and a number of sorting slots are provided on the outside of the sorting frame. The rotating shaft is located on the right side of the storage frame, and the feed frame is located on the left side of the storage frame.
[0004] The sorting machine disclosed in this patent screens and sorts electronic components by driving the rotation of the sorting frame, and the electronic components that meet the size will flow out and be collected through the sorting trough. Although the sorting machine can sort the electronic components, during the sorting process, larger electronic components will remain in the sorting frame, making it more difficult to remove the materials, thereby affecting the efficiency of subsequent sorting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sorting device for electronic component production to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sorting device for electronic component production, comprising a support base, and further comprising:
[0007] A movable groove is provided on the top of the support seat, and a movable plate is movably connected inside the movable groove, vertical plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the movable plate, a fixing rod is fixed inside the movable groove, and the surface of the fixing rod is movably connected to the inside of the movable plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove and one end of the movable plate;
[0008] A first motor is fixed on the top of the support base, wherein the output shaft of the first motor is bolted to a cam;
[0009] A first screening box and a second screening box are respectively fixed to the upper and lower sides of the left and right vertical plates, wherein a first screening plate is fixed inside the first screening box, and a second screening plate is fixed inside the second screening box;
[0010] A feeding hopper is fixed on the top of the first screening box, a push plate is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the first screening box, a movable plate is fixed to the right end of the push plate, the surface of the movable plate is movably connected to the interior of the right side of the first screening box, a force-applying structure for driving the movable plate to move is provided on the right side of the first screening box, and a collection box is provided below the second screening box and on the outside of the support seat.
[0011] Preferably, the force-applying structure includes a second motor fixed to the right side of the first screening box, a rotating rod fixed to the output shaft of the second motor, gears fixed on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod, and rack plates fixed on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate, and the top of the gear is meshed with the rack plate.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the front vertical plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers, and the surface of the rollers is rollingly connected to one end of the cam.
[0013] Preferably, a guide plate is fixed to the bottom of the second screening box, and the guide plate is located between the support base and the second screening box.
[0014] Preferably, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the surface of the slide plate is movably connected to the interior of the right side of the first screening box.
[0015] Preferably, the aperture of the sieve holes of the first sieve plate is larger than the aperture of the second sieve plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] The utility model can drive the cam to rotate through the drive of the first motor, so that the cam can apply force to push the vertical plate and squeeze the spring. When the vertical plate is not subjected to force, the elastic force of the spring itself can drive the vertical plate to return to the starting position, and repeat this process. The first screening box and the second screening box can be screened. At the same time, when feeding, if accumulation occurs, the force-applying structure can be used to drive the movable plate and the push plate to move to the left, thereby pushing the electronic components to facilitate the subsequent screening and sorting of the electronic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support seat; 2. Movable plate; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Spring; 6. First screening box; 7. Second screening box; 8. First screening plate; 9. Second screening plate; 10. Feed hopper; 11. Push plate; 12. Moving plate; 13. Force-applying structure; 131. Second motor; 132. Rotating rod; 133. Gear; 134. Rack plate; 14. Slide plate; 15. First motor; 16. Cam; 17. Roller; 18. Guide plate; 19. Collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the sorting equipment for electronic component production includes a support base 1, a movable groove is provided on the top of the support base 1, and a movable plate 2 is movably connected inside the movable groove, vertical plates 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the movable plate 2, a fixed rod 4 is fixed inside the movable groove, and the surface of the fixed rod 4 is movably connected to the inside of the movable plate 2, a spring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 4, and the two ends of the spring 5 are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove and one end of the movable plate 2, a first motor 15 is fixed on the top of the support base 1, the output shaft of the first motor 15 is bolted with a cam 16, and the upper and lower sides of the left and right vertical plates 3 facing each other are fixed. The first screening box 6 and the second screening box 7 are respectively fixed on the two sides, the first screening box 6 is fixed with a first screening plate 8, the second screening box 7 is fixed with a second screening plate 9, the top of the first screening box 6 is fixed with a feed hopper 10, a push plate 11 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the first screening box 6, a movable plate 12 is fixed to the right end of the push plate 11, the surface of the movable plate 12 is movably connected to the inner part of the right side of the first screening box 6, a force structure 13 for driving the movable plate 12 to move is provided on the right side of the first screening box 6, and a collecting box 19 is provided below the second screening box 7 and on the outside of the support seat 1.
[0025] The force-applying structure 13 includes a second motor 131, a rotating rod 132, a gear 133 and a rack plate 134. The second motor 131 is fixed to the right side of the first screening box 6. The output shaft of the second motor 131 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 132. There are two gears 133, and they are both fixed on the front and rear sides of the surface of the rotating rod 132. The rack plate 134 is fixed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the movable plate 12. The top of the gear 133 is meshed with the rack plate 134. When the movable plate 12 is driven to move, the second motor 131 can be started, and the rotating rod 132 can be driven to rotate, and the front and rear gears 133 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and then the movable plate 12 is driven to move through the rack plate 134.
[0026] The surface of the front vertical plate 3 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers 17, and the surface of the roller 17 is rollingly connected to one end of the cam 16, so that the friction between the cam 16 and the vertical plate 3 can be reduced, making it easier to push the vertical plate 3.
[0027] A guide plate 18 is fixed to the bottom of the second screening box 7 , and is located between the support base 1 and the second screening box 7 , so that the material screened from the second screening box 7 can be guided to facilitate subsequent sorting and collection.
[0028] The bottom of the movable plate 12 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 14, and the surface of the slide plate 14 is movably connected to the inside of the right side of the first screening box 6, so that the movable plate 12 can be auxiliary supported and the stability of the movable plate 12 when moving can be maintained.
[0029] The aperture of the screening holes of the first screening plate 8 is larger than that of the second screening plate 9, so that the first screening plate 8 can screen and sort large electronic components, while the second screening plate 9 can screen and sort smaller electronic components.
[0030] It is worth noting that: the technical features proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art, and the specific structure, working principle, and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected by conventional options in the field, and this technical solution will not further elaborate on them.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, electronic components can be poured into the first screening box 6 through the hopper 10. When a large number of electronic components are put in, in order to avoid accumulation on the right side of the first screening box 6, the force structure 13 can be used to drive the movable plate 12 and the push plate 11 to move to the left side of the first screening box 6, thereby pushing the electronic components accumulated in one place to facilitate subsequent screening and sorting. When screening and sorting, the first motor 15 can be started and the cam 16 can be driven to rotate, so that the protruding part of the cam 16 applies force to the vertical plate 3, thereby driving the movable plate 12 and the push plate 11 to move to the left side of the first screening box 6. Plate 2 squeezes the spring 5. When the protruding part of the cam 16 rotates to the starting position, the spring 5 can drive the movable plate 2 and the vertical plate 3 back to the starting position through its own elastic force, and repeat this process. This can drive the first screening box 6 and the second screening box 7 to screen the electronic components back and forth. Larger electronic components can fall into the inside of the collection box 19 on the left, while smaller electronic components can fall into the inside of the second screening box 7 for continued screening. Electronic components that meet the internal aperture size of the second screening plate 9 fall into the inside of the collection box 19 below, and are finally sorted.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sorting device for producing electronic components, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A movable groove is provided on the top of the support seat (1), and a movable plate (2) is movably connected inside the movable groove, vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the movable plate (2), a fixed rod (4) is fixed inside the movable groove, and the surface of the fixed rod (4) is movably connected to the inside of the movable plate (2), a spring (5) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (4), and two ends of the spring (5) are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove and one end of the movable plate (2); A first motor (15) is fixed on the top of the support seat (1), wherein the output shaft of the first motor (15) is bolted to a cam (16); A first screening box (6) and a second screening box (7) are respectively fixed to the upper and lower sides of the left and right vertical plates (3) facing each other, a first screening plate (8) being fixed inside the first screening box (6), and a second screening plate (9) being fixed inside the second screening box (7); A feeding hopper (10) is fixed on the top of the first screening box (6); a push plate (11) is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the first screening box (6); a movable plate (12) is fixed to the right end of the push plate (11); the surface of the movable plate (12) is movably connected to the inside of the right side of the first screening box (6); a force-applying structure (13) for driving the movable plate (12) to move is provided on the right side of the first screening box (6); and a collecting box (19) is provided below the second screening box (7) and on the outside of the support seat (1).
2. The electronic component production sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-applying structure (13) comprises a second motor (131) fixed to the right side of the first screening box (6), a rotating rod (132) fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (131), a gear (133) fixed to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (132), and a rack plate (134) fixed to both sides of the bottom of the movable plate (12), wherein the top of the gear (133) is meshed with the rack plate (134).
3. The electronic component production sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the front vertical plate (3) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (17), and the surface of the rollers (17) is rollingly connected to one end of the cam (16).
4. The electronic component production sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (18) is fixed to the bottom of the second screening box (7), and the guide plate (18) is located between the support base (1) and the second screening box (7).
5. The electronic component production sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected with a slide plate (14), and the surface of the slide plate (14) is movably connected to the inside of the right side of the first screening box (6).
6. The electronic component production sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the screening holes of the first screening plate (8) is larger than the aperture of the second screening plate (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sorting machine for electronic components
CN218902574U