Leakage-proof carriage body and tail door structure of unmanned mining truck

By designing sealing panels, tailgate sealing components and feeding components on driverless mining trucks, the sealing problems of the cabin and tailgate are solved, effectively preventing slag and dust from leaks, and improving operational efficiency and environmental protection.

CN223253098UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22CHINA RAILWAY 19 TH BUREAU GROUP MINING IND INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422203971.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cabin and tailgate of driverless mining trucks are not sealed enough, resulting in slag and dust leakage, affecting operational efficiency and environment, and increasing the complexity of mining area operations.

Method used

A leak-proof structure including a sealing panel, tailgate seal assembly and feeding assembly was designed, using T700 high-strength steel and double-maxial sealing strips to ensure the sealing of the cabin and tailgate, and temporarily store slag and dust through the feeding assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing performance of the mine card, avoids the leakage of slag and dust, improves the environment in the mine area, reduces pollution to the surrounding environment, and ensures the stable identification of road conditions by the mine card.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leak-proof compartment body and tail door structure of an unmanned mining truck, which comprises a sealing panel, and the sealing panel is fixed at the tail part of a compartment and is attached to the edge of the tail part of the compartment to form a sealing surface; the tail door sealing assembly is arranged on the mine truck tail door and is matched with the sealing panel at the tail part of the carriage; the material receiving assembly is integrated at the lower part of the tail part of the carriage; the sealing panel and the tail door sealing assembly form a sealing structure of the tail door and the carriage, and the material receiving assembly is used for temporarily storing slag and dust. According to the leakage-proof compartment body and tail door structure, the sealing performance of the mine truck is improved, slag leakage and dust flying are avoided, it is guaranteed that the mine truck can stably recognize the running road condition, meanwhile, the mine area environment is improved, and pollution of mine area operation to the surrounding environment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned mining trucks, in particular to a leakage-proof compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of unmanned driving technology, this technology has gradually been applied to transportation in mining areas. The development of unmanned driving technology in mining areas has not only improved operational efficiency and reduced fuel and vehicle maintenance costs, but also reduced the risk of major safety accidents in mining areas. However, current unmanned mining trucks still have some technical shortcomings, such as insufficient sealing of the body and tailgate, deformation of the tailgate sealing surface after long-term use, and unevenness of the tailgate sealing surface, which leads to poor sealing performance. This has also led to leakage and dropping of materials when transporting slag and dust.

[0003] Typically, multiple unmanned mining trucks operate simultaneously within a mining area. To ensure that each unmanned mining truck can operate in an orderly manner within the mining area without collisions, it is necessary to rationally plan the operating speed of each mining truck under various road conditions within its respective operating section. This ensures that each unmanned mining truck avoids collisions and operates at the most economical speed. Therefore, each unmanned mining truck has a control module equipped with cameras, radar, and other equipment to monitor the real-time road conditions in the mining area. This information is fed back to the control module, which then analyzes and calculates the most economical operating speed for the unmanned mining truck under these road conditions.

[0004] Therefore, if unmanned mining trucks in the mining area are constantly leaking materials such as slag and dust, it will increase the dust in the mining area and affect the living environment around the mining area. Moreover, the leakage of slag and dust will cause the road conditions in the mining area to change, and the dust flying in the air will also cover the cameras and other information collection devices of other unmanned mining trucks, thereby affecting the unmanned mining trucks' judgment of real-time road conditions, increasing the complexity of the unmanned control terminal, and affecting the operational efficiency of the unmanned mining trucks.

[0005] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, technicians in this field urgently need to develop a leak-proof body and tailgate structure for unmanned mining trucks. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leakage-proof body and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck. The utility model achieves the purpose of effectively reducing slag leakage and dust flying during the transportation process of the unmanned mining truck through the reasonable design of the body structure, the tailgate and the sealing device structure.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses a leakage-proof body and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck, which comprises:

[0009] A sealing panel, the sealing panel being fixed to the rear of the vehicle compartment and being in contact with the edge of the rear of the vehicle compartment to form a sealing surface;

[0010] A tailgate sealing assembly, which is provided on the tailgate of the mining truck and cooperates with a sealing panel at the rear of the vehicle compartment; and

[0011] A material receiving assembly integrated into the lower portion of the rear end of the carriage;

[0012] The sealing panel and the tailgate sealing assembly constitute a sealing structure between the tailgate and the vehicle compartment, and the material receiving assembly is used for temporarily storing slag and dust.

[0013] Furthermore, the sealing panel is configured as a U-shaped plate structure that matches the rear edge of the carriage;

[0014] The sealing panel is made of T700 high-strength steel.

[0015] Furthermore, the material receiving assembly is configured as a U-shaped structure that matches the lower edge of the rear portion of the carriage;

[0016] One side of the material receiving assembly is in contact with the lower edge of the rear part of the carriage, and the other side of the material receiving assembly extends toward the rear side of the carriage to form a space between the assembly and the rear part of the carriage for storing slag and dust.

[0017] Furthermore, the lower surface of the material receiving assembly extends upwardly at an angle relative to the bottom surface of the carriage.

[0018] Furthermore, the tailgate sealing assembly includes:

[0019] Sealing plate connected to the tailgate panel; and

[0020] a sealing strip connected to the sealing pad;

[0021] The sealing pad and the sealing strip are assembled and fixed to the tailgate panel via fasteners.

[0022] Furthermore, the sealing element includes:

[0023] pre-welded nuts welded to the tailgate panel; and

[0024] A connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the pre-welded nut and passes through the sealing strip, the sealing pad and the tailgate panel.

[0025] Furthermore, the sealing strip is a double-peaked sealing strip, and the middle portion of the double-peaked sealing strip is formed into an embedded groove;

[0026] A sealing strip pressing plate is arranged in the embedding groove of the sealing strip, and a flat washer is arranged between the connecting bolt and the sealing strip pressing plate.

[0027] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a leak-proof compartment and tailgate structure for an unmanned mining truck, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] The leak-proof compartment and tailgate structure of the utility model improve the sealing performance of the mining truck, avoid the leakage of slag and the flying of dust, ensure that the mining truck can stably identify the operating road conditions, and also improve the mining environment and reduce the pollution of the mining operation to the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a front view of a leak-proof body and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck and a sealing panel and a rear portion of the body;

[0031] Figure 2 A side view of a leak-proof body and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck and a sealing panel and a rear portion of the body of the truck disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a leak-proof body and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck and a material receiving assembly and a tail portion of the body;

[0033] Figure 4 A side view of a material receiving assembly and a tailgate structure of a leak-proof vehicle body and a tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model, and the tail portion of the vehicle body;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a front view of a tailgate sealing assembly and a tailgate of a leak-proof compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Middle AA section view;

[0036] Figure 7The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a leak-proof compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention in use.

[0037] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0038] 100, carriage; 200, compartment door;

[0039] 1. Sealing panel; 2. Splicing assembly; 3. Tailgate sealing assembly; 4. Connecting bolts; 5. Pre-welded nuts; 6. Tailgate panel; 7. Sealing gasket; 8. Double-peak sealing strip; 9. Sealing strip pressure plate; 10. Flat washer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown;

[0042] The present embodiment provides a leak-proof compartment and tailgate structure for an unmanned mining truck, the structure comprising:

[0043] The sealing panel 1 is fixed to the rear of the carriage 100 and is fitted with the edge of the rear of the carriage 100 to form a sealing surface;

[0044] A tailgate sealing assembly 3, which is provided on the tailgate 200 of the mining truck and cooperates with the sealing panel 1 at the rear of the vehicle compartment 100; and

[0045] The material receiving assembly 2 is integrated into the lower part of the rear end of the carriage 100;

[0046] The sealing panel 1 and the tailgate sealing assembly 3 constitute a sealing structure between the tailgate 200 and the vehicle compartment 100 , and the material receiving assembly 2 is used to temporarily store slag and dust.

[0047] Specifically, this embodiment discloses a leakage-proof sealing structure integrated between the carriage 100 and the tailgate 200 of an unmanned mining truck; the structure mainly includes a sealing panel 1, a tailgate sealing assembly 3 and a material receiving assembly 2; wherein, the sealing panel 1 is fixed to the rear of the carriage 100, and the tailgate sealing assembly 3 is arranged on the tailgate 200, thereby forming a sealing structure between the tailgate 200 and the carriage 100 through the sealing panel 1 and the tailgate sealing assembly 3; at the same time, considering that some slag will leak and there is also the problem of flying dust, this embodiment also provides a material receiving assembly 2 for temporarily storing slag and dust at the lower part of the rear of the carriage 100.

[0048] Preferably, the sealing panel 1 of this embodiment is configured as a U-shaped plate structure that matches the rear edge of the carriage 100; more preferably, the sealing panel 1 of this embodiment is made of T700 high-strength steel.

[0049] First, in this embodiment, a high-strength sealing panel 1 formed as an integral piece is welded at the rear of the carriage 100 of the unmanned mining truck, and its sealing surface is processed by a mechanical processing technology to make this surface sufficiently smooth and flat; at the same time, the sealing surface at the rear of the carriage 100 is made of T700 high-strength steel, which has good structural strength, high hardness, and is not easy to deform, ensuring that the contact surface with the tailgate 200 is still well sealed after long-term use.

[0050] Preferably, the material receiving assembly 2 of this embodiment is configured as a U-shaped structure that matches the lower edge of the rear portion of the carriage 100;

[0051] One side of the material receiving assembly 2 is in contact with the lower edge of the rear end of the carriage 100 , and the other side of the material receiving assembly 2 extends toward the rear side of the carriage 100 to form a space between the rear end of the carriage 100 for storing slag and dust.

[0052] In this embodiment, the lower surface of the material receiving assembly 2 extends upwardly at an angle relative to the bottom surface of the carriage 100 .

[0053] The present embodiment also designs a material receiving assembly 2 at the lower part of the rear end of the car body 100. The material receiving assembly 2 is a temporary storage device for slag and dust of a U-shaped structure welded below the contact surface between the rear end of the unmanned mining truck car body 100 and the tailgate 200. The material receiving assembly 2 forms a certain angle α with the bottom surface of the car body 100, so that the whole vehicle will appear to be low in the front and high in the back. The sum of the whole vehicle posture angle and the angle α will enable the material receiving assembly 2 to accommodate a certain amount of slag and dust; when the vehicle passes through a bumpy road or a pothole section, a small amount of slag and dust may fall from the sealing between the tailgate 200 and the car body 100. This part of the slag and dust materials is temporarily stored in the material receiving assembly 2. When the mining truck arrives at the designated unloading location and the car body 100 is lifted to unload, the slag and dust in the material receiving assembly 2 will be unloaded together with the mineral material in the car body 100, thereby preventing the slag and dust from falling onto the road surface during the transportation of the mining truck.

[0054] In order to cooperate with the sealing panel 1 to form a sealed and leak-proof structure, the tailgate sealing assembly 3 of this embodiment includes a sealing pad 7 connected to the tailgate panel 6; and a sealing strip connected to the sealing pad 7;

[0055] The sealing pad 7 and the sealing strip of this embodiment are both assembled and fixed to the tailgate panel 6 via fasteners.

[0056] More preferably, the sealing member of this embodiment includes a pre-welded nut 5 welded and fixed to the tailgate panel 6 ; and a connecting bolt threadedly connected to the pre-welded nut 5 and passing through the sealing strip, the sealing pad 7 and the tailgate panel 6 .

[0057] The above-mentioned sealing strip adopts a double-peak sealing strip 8, and the middle part of the double-peak sealing strip 8 is formed into an embedded groove;

[0058] A sealing strip pressing plate 9 is provided in the embedding groove of the sealing strip, and a flat washer 10 is provided between the connecting bolt 4 and the sealing strip pressing plate 9 .

[0059] The sealing pad 7 of this embodiment is made of T700 high-strength steel that is formed in one piece. It has good flatness and is connected to the tailgate panel 6 through connecting bolts 4 without going through welding or other processes. A double-peak sealing strip 8 is designed to ensure sealing. When the double-peak sealing strip 8 is aged or damaged, it is easy to remove and replace.

[0060] When the sealing panel 1, material receiving assembly 2 and tailgate sealing assembly 3 of this embodiment work together, they effectively solve the problem of leakage and falling of materials such as slag and dust during transportation caused by poor flatness of the sealing surface at the rear of the vehicle body 100 and the volatility of the tailgate sealing plate, and avoid the problem of increased complexity in processing real-time road condition information of vehicles in the mining area due to changes in road conditions in the mining area.

[0061] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a leak-proof compartment and tailgate structure for an unmanned mining truck, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0062] The leak-proof compartment and tailgate structure of the utility model improve the sealing performance of the mining truck, avoid the leakage of slag and the flying of dust, ensure that the mining truck can stably identify the operating road conditions, and also improve the mining environment and reduce the pollution of the mining operation to the surrounding environment.

[0063] The utility model welds a T700 high-strength sealing panel 1 at the rear of the carriage 100 and installs a T700 high-strength sealing pad 7 on the tailgate panel 6, ensuring that the sealing surface between the tailgate 200 and the rear of the carriage 100 will not be easily deformed, thereby improving the stability of the sealing performance of the mining truck.

[0064] The sealing member of the utility model adopts a double-peak sealing strip 8, which has double sealing and double protection, and is assembled in the form of a fastener, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance when the sealing strip is aged or damaged.

[0065] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leak-proof body and tailgate structure for an unmanned mining truck, characterized in that: The structure includes: A sealing panel (1), the sealing panel (1) being fixed to the rear of the carriage (100) and being fitted with an edge of the rear of the carriage (100) to form a sealing surface; A tailgate sealing assembly (3), the tailgate sealing assembly (3) being arranged on the tailgate (200) of the mining truck and cooperating with a sealing panel (1) at the rear of the vehicle compartment (100); and a material receiving assembly (2) integrated at the lower portion of the rear end of the carriage (100); The sealing panel (1) and the tailgate sealing assembly (3) form a sealing structure of the tailgate (200) and the vehicle compartment (100), and the material receiving assembly (2) is used for temporarily storing slag and dust.

2. The anti-leakage compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing panel (1) is configured as a U-shaped plate structure matching the rear edge of the carriage (100); The sealing panel (1) is made of T700 high-strength steel.

3. The anti-leakage compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (2) is configured as a U-shaped structure that matches the lower edge of the rear end of the carriage (100); One side of the material receiving assembly (2) is in contact with the lower edge of the rear end of the carriage (100), and the other side of the material receiving assembly (2) extends toward the rear side of the carriage (100) to form a space between the rear end of the carriage (100) capable of storing slag and dust.

4. The anti-leakage compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the material receiving assembly (2) extends upwardly and obliquely relative to the bottom surface of the carriage (100).

5. The anti-leakage compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tailgate sealing assembly (3) comprises: a sealing gasket (7) connected to the tailgate panel (6); and a sealing strip connected to the sealing pad (7); The sealing pad (7) and the sealing strip are assembled and fixed to the tailgate panel (6) via fasteners.

6. The anti-leakage compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing member comprises: a pre-welded nut (5) welded and fixed to the tailgate panel (6); and A connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the pre-welded nut (5) and passes through the sealing strip, the sealing pad (7) and the tailgate panel (6).

7. The anti-leakage compartment and tailgate structure of an unmanned mining truck according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing strip adopts a double-peak sealing strip (8), and the middle part of the double-peak sealing strip (8) is formed into an embedded groove; A sealing strip pressing plate (9) is provided in the embedding groove of the sealing strip, and a flat washer (10) is provided between the connecting bolt (4) and the sealing strip pressing plate (9).