Protective structure for nucleic acid extractor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective structure for a nucleic acid extractor, which relates to the technical field of nucleic acid extractors, and comprises a bottom box, the front side of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a front plate, the side surface of the front plate is fixedly connected with a controller, the inner side of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a placing rack through a screw II, and the top of the placing rack is provided with a placing plate. A placing plate is arranged on the inner side of a clamping groove formed in the top of the placing frame, a nucleic acid cylinder located on the inner side of the bottom box is connected to the side face of the placing plate in an inserted mode, and a top cover is rotationally connected to the top of the bottom box through a rotating rod. And the inner sides of threaded holes formed in the side faces of the containing plates are in threaded connection with first screws located on the side faces of the containing frames, the nucleic acid cylinders on the containing plates can be protected and fixed, and the situation that the nucleic acid cylinders topple over in the transportation process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nucleic acid extraction instruments, in particular to a protective structure for nucleic acid extraction instruments. Background Art

[0002] A nucleic acid extractor is an instrument that uses matching nucleic acid extraction reagents to automatically complete the extraction of sample nucleic acid. The nucleic acid extractor usually places the extraction reagent kit inside it and uses the operation panel outside the nucleic acid extractor to start the magnetic rod and magnetic bead adsorption technology to adsorb and extract the test sample.

[0003] After searching, the publication number CN202021972178.X is a nucleic acid extraction instrument for laboratory testing with a protective effect, comprising a nucleic acid extraction chamber, a protective plate, a sliding rod and a movable lifting arm, one end of the interior of the nucleic acid extraction chamber is fixedly connected to the protective plate, the top of the interior of the nucleic acid extraction chamber is fixedly connected to a sterilization mechanism, the sterilization mechanism comprises a lampshade, an exhaust fan, a protective shell and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the top of the lampshade is fixedly connected to the top of the interior of the nucleic acid extraction chamber, the interior of the top of the nucleic acid extraction chamber is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan, the top of the lampshade is fixedly connected to the top of the interior of the nucleic acid extraction chamber, The end is fixedly connected to a protective shell, and the interior of the protective shell is fixedly connected to an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, one side of the interior of the nucleic acid extraction chamber is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a mobile lifting arm, and the bottom end of the mobile lifting arm is provided with a test tube rack, one side of the bottom end of the interior of the nucleic acid extraction chamber is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic grinder, and one side of the ultrasonic grinder is provided with a heating structure, the other side of the bottom end of the interior of the nucleic acid extraction chamber is fixedly connected to a cooling mechanism, and one side of the nucleic acid extraction chamber is fixedly connected to a control room, and the nucleic acid extraction is achieved by providing a sterilization mechanism. The extraction device is anti-contamination. Contaminants are easily present in the nucleic acid extraction chamber when the test tube rack is placed in and taken out, which will have a certain impact on nucleic acid extraction. After the device is started, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is also started. At this time, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp generates ultraviolet rays and the lampshade refracts the ultraviolet rays to the maximum extent, so that the nucleic acid extraction chamber is irradiated with ultraviolet rays for sterilization to the maximum extent. At the same time, the exhaust fan is started to discharge the contaminated microorganisms in the nucleic acid extraction chamber after ultraviolet treatment, thereby effectively preventing contamination in the nucleic acid extraction chamber. A heating structure is provided to achieve rapid heating during enzyme catalysis. When extracting nucleic acids, special enzymes need to be added to decompose various proteins in the cells to facilitate nucleic acid extraction. Therefore, a certain temperature needs to be reached during nucleic acid extraction to accelerate the enzyme decomposition rate. At this time, the electric heating wire is started to rapidly increase the temperature inside the first fixed frame. At the same time, the copper foil quickly absorbs heat and transfers it to the test tube rack, causing the temperature of the test tube rack to rise rapidly, thereby achieving rapid heating during enzyme catalysis. The existing nucleic acid extraction instrument lacks an internal protective structure, and the nucleic acid tubes are prone to shaking during transportation, resulting in leakage of liquid inside the nucleic acid tubes, leading to serious conditions such as infection of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument to solve the problem that the existing nucleic acid extraction instrument lacks a protective structure, the nucleic acid tube is easily shaken during transportation, resulting in leakage of liquid inside the nucleic acid tube, resulting in serious situations such as infection of staff.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument, comprising a bottom box, the front side of the bottom box is fixedly connected to a front plate, the side of the front plate is fixedly connected to a controller, the inner side of the bottom box is fixedly connected to a placement rack by screw 2, the top of the placement rack is provided with a placement plate, the side of the placement plate is plugged with a nucleic acid cartridge located on the inner side of the bottom box, the top of the bottom box is rotatably connected to a top cover via a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driven wheel, and the top of the top cover is provided with an observation window.

[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a drain pipe is installed and connected to the side of the bottom box, and a valve is provided on the side of the drain pipe; warm water is provided on the inside of the bottom box, and the warm water can maintain the activity of the nucleic acid inside the nucleic acid tube, avoiding the reduction of nucleic acid activity when the temperature is too low in winter, and a valve is provided on the side of the drain pipe connected to the side of the bottom box, which can facilitate the discharge of water inside the bottom box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slot is provided on the top of the placement rack, and the placement plate is clamped inside the slot.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a threaded hole is provided on the side of the placement plate, and the inner side of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a screw 1 located on the side of the placement rack; the placement rack is installed on the inner side of the bottom box by means of a screw 2, and the placement plate with the nucleic acid cartridge inserted inside is installed on the inner side of the card slot provided on the top of the placement rack, and the inner side of the threaded hole provided on the side of the placement plate is threadedly connected to a screw 1 located on the side of the placement rack, which can protect and fix the nucleic acid cartridge on the placement plate to prevent it from tipping over during transportation.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, and a side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a driver is fixedly connected to the top side of the bottom box, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driver, and the side of the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a side groove is opened on the top side of the bottom box, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are located on the inner side of the side groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model has warm water on the inside of the bottom box, which can maintain the activity of the nucleic acid inside the nucleic acid tube and avoid the reduction of nucleic acid activity when the temperature is too low in winter. A valve is provided on the side of the drain pipe connected to the side of the bottom box to facilitate the discharge of water inside the bottom box.

[0014] 2. The utility model installs the placement rack through screw 2 on the inner side of the bottom box, and installs the placement plate for inserting the nucleic acid cartridge inside the inner side of the card slot opened on the top of the placement rack, and the inner side of the threaded hole opened on the side of the placement plate is threadedly connected to the screw 1 located on the side of the placement rack, which can protect and fix the nucleic acid cartridge on the placement plate to prevent it from tipping over during transportation, and the top cover is installed on the top of the bottom box through a rotating rod and a connecting plate, and a driven wheel is installed on the side of the connecting plate through a rotating rod. The driven wheel is meshed and connected with the driving wheel on the side of the driver, which can realize automatic opening of the top cover to avoid manual opening and pollution of the internal environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the structural front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a diagram of the structure placement of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The structure of the utility model is placed on the board diagram

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view of structure A of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base box; 2. Front panel; 3. Controller; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Valve; 6. Placement rack; 7. Placement plate; 8. Nucleic acid cartridge; 9. Threaded hole; 10. Screw 1; 11. Slot; 12. Screw 2; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Top cover; 15. Observation window; 16. Turning rod; 17. Driven wheel; 18. Driving wheel; 19. Driver; 20. Side groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument, including a bottom box 1, a front plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom box 1, a controller 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the front plate 2, a placement rack 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom box 1 by screws 12, a placement plate 7 is provided on the top of the placement rack 6, a nucleic acid cartridge 8 located on the inner side of the bottom box 1 is plugged into the side of the placement plate 7, the top of the bottom box 1 is rotatably connected to a top cover 14 through a rotating rod 16, one end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 17, and an observation window 15 is provided on the top of the top cover 14.

[0023] The side of the bottom box 1 is installed and connected with a drain pipe 4, and the side of the drain pipe 4 is provided with a valve 5; the inside of the bottom box 1 is provided with warm water, which can maintain the activity of the nucleic acid inside the nucleic acid tube to avoid the reduction of nucleic acid activity when the temperature is too low in winter, and the side of the drain pipe 4 connected to the side of the bottom box 1 is provided with a valve 5, which can facilitate the discharge of water from the inside of the bottom box 1. A slot 11 is provided on the top of the placement rack 6, and the placement plate 7 is clamped on the inner side of the slot 11. The side of the placement plate 7 is provided with a threaded hole 9, and the inner side of the threaded hole 9 is threadedly connected to a screw 10 located on the side of the placement rack 6; the placement rack 6 is installed on the inside of the bottom box 1 by screw 2 12, and the placement rack 6 is installed with the placement plate 7 with the inner side plug-in nucleic acid cartridge 8 inside the slot 11 provided on the top of the placement rack 6, and the threaded hole 9 provided on the side of the placement plate 7 is threadedly connected to a screw 10 located on the side of the placement rack 6, which can protect and fix the nucleic acid cartridge 8 on the placement plate 7 to avoid it from tipping over during transportation.

[0024] The bottom of the top cover 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 13, the side of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16, the top side of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected to a driver 19, the output shaft of the driver 19 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 18, the side of the driving wheel 18 is meshed with the driven wheel 17, and a side groove 20 is opened on the top side of the bottom box 1, and the driven wheel 17 and the driving wheel 18 are located on the inner side of the side groove 20.

[0025] During specific use, first, warm water is provided on the inside of the bottom box 1, which can maintain the activity of the nucleic acid inside the nucleic acid tube and avoid the reduction of nucleic acid activity when the temperature is too low in winter. A valve 5 is provided on the side of the drain pipe 4 connected to the side of the bottom box 1, which can facilitate the discharge of water from the inside of the bottom box 1. The placement rack 6 is installed on the inside of the bottom box 1 through screw 2 12, and the placement plate 7 for inserting the nucleic acid cartridge 8 inside is installed on the inside of the slot 11 opened on the top of the placement rack 6, and the threaded hole 9 opened on the side of the placement plate 7 is threadedly connected to the screw 10 located on the side of the placement rack 6, which can protect and fix the nucleic acid cartridge 8 on the placement plate 7 to avoid it from tipping over during transportation, and a top cover 14 is installed on the top of the bottom box 1 through a rotating rod 16 and a connecting plate 13, and a driven wheel 17 is installed on the side of the connecting plate 13 through a rotating rod 16. The driven wheel 17 is meshed and connected with the active wheel 18 on the side of the driver 19, so that the top cover 14 can be automatically opened to avoid manual opening and pollution of the internal environment.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument, comprising a bottom box (1), characterized in that: The front side of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to a front plate (2), the side of the front plate (2) is fixedly connected to a controller (3), the inner side of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to a placement rack (6) by screw 2 (9), the top of the placement rack (6) is provided with a placement plate (7), the side of the placement plate (7) is plugged with a nucleic acid cylinder (8) located on the inner side of the bottom box (1), the top of the bottom box (1) is rotatably connected to a top cover (14) through a rotating rod (16), one end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (17), and the top of the top cover (14) is provided with an observation window (15).

2. A protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (4) is installed on the side of the bottom box (1) and is in communication with the bottom box (1). A valve (5) is provided on the side of the drainage pipe (4).

3. The protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (11) is provided on the top of the placement rack (6), and the inner side of the slot (11) is engaged with the placement plate (7).

4. The protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (9) is provided on the side of the placement plate (7), and the inner side of the threaded hole (9) is threadedly connected to a screw (10) located on the side of the placement frame (6).

5. The protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13), and the side surface of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (16).

6. The protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to a driver (19), the output shaft of the driver (19) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (18), and the side of the driving wheel (18) is meshed and connected to the driven wheel (17).

7. The protective structure for a nucleic acid extraction instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side groove (20) is provided on the top side of the bottom box (1), and the driven wheel (17) and the driving wheel (18) are located inside the side groove (20).

Images