Cable processing winding mechanism

By designing the cable processing and winding mechanism, the drive mechanism and the stabilization mechanism are used to achieve uniform winding of the cable, the problems of uneven cable distribution and the difficulty of disassembly retracting of the wire bobbin are solved, and the operation efficiency is improved.

CN223254587UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22NUO XUN (JIANGSU) CABLE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423266126.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When reeling, cables are easily piled up in the middle of the reel frame, resulting in uneven distribution, and the reel barrel is connected and fixed to the mounting frame, which is not easy to disassemble, resulting in waste of human resources.

Method used

A cable processing and winding mechanism is designed, including a base, side plate, wire retracting barrel, stabilizing mechanism and driving mechanism. The slide plate on the stability mechanism is driven to move, evenly winding the cable, and the connecting shaft and the duct structure are convenient for the installation and disassembly of the wire retracting barrel.

Benefits of technology

The cable is uniformly retracted, which reduces human resources waste and simplifies the installation and disassembly of the retractor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable processing winding mechanism which comprises a base, side plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the base, a connecting groove and an arc-shaped groove are correspondingly formed in the outer walls of the corresponding sides of the side plates, the arc-shaped groove is located at the lower end of the connecting groove, and a winding barrel is arranged between the side plates. A stabilizing mechanism capable of adjusting the position of a cable is fixedly connected, the take-up barrel is located on the rear side of the stabilizing mechanism, connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides, close to the side plates, of the take-up barrel, the connecting shafts move into the arc-shaped grooves through the connecting grooves, and a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side plate. And the output end of the driving mechanism penetrates through the side plate, extends into the arc-shaped groove and is fixedly clamped with the connecting shaft. According to the cable winding device, the problems that cables are easy to accumulate in the middle of a winding frame in a concentrated mode when being wound due to the fact that the positions of traction points of the cables are fixed, the cables on the winding frame are distributed unevenly, and a cable winding cylinder is fixedly connected with an installation frame and is not easy to disassemble are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cable processing and winding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Cables are usually rope-like cables made of several or several groups of wires twisted together. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a central core. The entire outer layer is covered with a highly insulating covering. The cable has the characteristics of internal power supply and external insulation. During the cable processing, the cable needs to be reeled.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the existing technology: since the pulling point of the cable is fixed, the cable is easily accumulated in the middle of the reel when it is reeled, resulting in uneven distribution of the cables on the reel. Manually moving the reel or pulling the cable requires a dedicated person to keep an eye on the reeling situation of the reel, resulting in a waste of human resources. In addition, the reel is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is not easy to disassemble. Therefore, we propose a cable processing and reeling mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a cable processing and winding mechanism, which solves the problem that the cable traction point is fixed, which causes the cable to easily accumulate in the middle of the winding frame when winding, resulting in uneven distribution of cables on the winding frame. Manually moving the winding frame or pulling the cable requires a special person to keep an eye on the winding situation of the winding frame, resulting in a waste of human resources. In addition, the winding drum is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is not easy to disassemble.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a cable processing and winding mechanism includes a base, side panels are fixedly connected on both sides of the base, and the outer walls of one side corresponding to the side panels are correspondingly provided with a connecting groove and an arc groove, the arc groove is located at the lower end of the connecting groove, a wire reel is provided between the side panels, and a stabilizing mechanism with an adjustable cable position is fixedly connected, the wire reel is located on the rear side of the stabilizing mechanism, the wire reel is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft near the outer walls of both sides of the side panels, the connecting shaft moves to the inside of the arc groove through the connecting groove, and a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the side panels, and the output end of the driving mechanism passes through the side panel and extends into the inside of the arc groove and is fixedly engaged with the connecting shaft.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stabilizing mechanism includes a sliding shaft and a threaded shaft arranged between the side plates, and a slide plate connected to the sliding shaft and the threaded shaft, the slide plate is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft, both ends of the sliding shaft and the threaded shaft are connected to the side plates, and the sliding shaft is located at the upper end of the threaded shaft.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the upper end of the skateboard is provided with an inwardly recessed groove, and a plurality of rollers are movably connected inside the groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the rear side of the side panel is provided with an inwardly recessed fixing hole, the fixing hole is communicated with the arc groove, the inner wall of the side panel is provided with a limiting groove communicated with the fixing hole, the limiting groove is located at the upper end of the fixing hole, the length of the limiting groove is smaller than the fixing hole, and an adjustable positioning mechanism is connected to the inside of the fixing hole.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a knob arranged on the outside of the side panel, and an outer cylinder and a latch shaft arranged inside the fixing hole, the latch shaft is specifically made of an iron material, the latch shaft is located on the front side of the outer cylinder, the rear end of the outer cylinder extends to the outside of the fixing hole and is fixedly connected to the knob, the inner cylinder is threadedly connected to an inner rod, the inner rod extends out of the outer cylinder, one end of the inner rod located outside the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to a magnet, the inner rod is connected to the latch shaft through the magnet, the outer wall of the inner rod located outside the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block extends to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving tooth, the other end of the driving tooth is fixedly connected to a first clamping tube, the outer wall of the driving tooth is cooperatively connected to a chain, one side of the driving tooth is provided with a driven tooth, the driven tooth passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft, the driving tooth is connected to the driven tooth through a chain, a second clamping tube is provided at one end of the first clamping tube away from the driving tooth, and the second clamping tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc groove on the other side.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube have the same structure, the upper ends of the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube are provided with openings, the outer walls of the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube are respectively provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes correspond to the fixing holes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the end of the connecting shaft away from the wire taking-up reel is provided with an inwardly recessed step hole, and a telescopic block is movably connected inside the step hole. The end of the telescopic block located inside the step hole is connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the step hole. The other end of the telescopic block extends out of the step hole to the inside of the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube. The end of the telescopic block located outside the step hole is arranged in a conical shape, and a through hole is penetrated by the outer wall of the telescopic block, and the through hole corresponds to the positioning hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model drives the take-up drum to rotate through the driving mechanism to take up the cable, and the cable passes through the stabilizing mechanism. When the driving mechanism is activated, the stabilizing mechanism drives the slide on the stabilizing mechanism to move, thereby driving the cable to move, so that the cable can be evenly wound on the take-up drum. The take-up drum is fixed to the side plate through the connecting shafts on both sides and the driving mechanism, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the take-up drum.

[0015] 2. The wire take-up drum of the utility model extends into the interior of the connecting groove through the connecting shaft, is located inside the arc-shaped groove and contacts the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube, and the opening is provided to facilitate the connecting shaft to extend into the interior of the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube. In the process of the connecting shaft moving into the interior of the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube, the telescopic block contacts the outer wall of the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube, and under the action of force, drives the spring to retract into the inside of the step hole. When the step hole corresponds to the pipes of the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube, the spring rebounds and drives the telescopic block to extend into the first clamping tube. The inside of the pipes of the clamping tube and the second clamping tube makes the through hole correspond to the positioning hole, so that when the knob is turned, the outer tube and the inner rod are driven. The inner rod extends into the limiting groove through the limiting block to limit the inner rod. When the inner rod is threadedly connected to the outer tube, when the outer tube rotates, it is convenient to drive the inner rod to move inside the fixing hole, pushing the latch shaft to move, so that the latch shaft can extend into the positioning hole and the through hole to fix the telescopic block inside the first clamping tube and the second clamping tube, which is convenient for fixed connection with the driving mechanism and convenient for disassembly and installation between the wire take-up drum and the side plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of area a in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a side panel provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first clamping tube provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of a take-up drum provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting shaft provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. side panel; 3. take-up reel; 4. driving mechanism; 5. stabilizing mechanism; 6. positioning mechanism; 21. connecting groove; 22. arc groove; 23. fixing hole; 24. limiting groove; 31. connecting shaft; 41. motor; 42. first clamping tube; 43. second clamping tube; 44. driving gear; 45. chain; 46. driven gear; 51. slide plate; 52. sliding shaft; 53. threaded shaft; 61. knob; 62. outer tube; 63. inner rod; 311. stepped hole; 312. spring; 313. telescopic block; 421. positioning hole; 422. opening; 511. groove; 512. roller; 631. limiting block; 3131. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a cable processing and winding mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, side panels 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, and a connecting groove 21 and an arc-shaped groove 22 are correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the side panel 2. The arc-shaped groove 22 is located at the lower end of the connecting groove 21, and a wire reel 3 is provided between the side panels 2, and a stabilizing mechanism 5 with adjustable cable position is fixedly connected. The wire reel 3 is located at the rear side of the stabilizing mechanism 5, and the wire reel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the side panel 2 with a connecting shaft 31, and the connecting shaft 31 moves to the inside of the arc-shaped groove 22 through the connecting groove 21. A driving mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the side panels 2, and the output end of the driving mechanism 4 passes through the side panel 2 and extends into the arc groove 22 and is fixedly engaged with the connecting shaft 31; the driving mechanism 4 drives the take-up drum 3 to rotate to take up the cable, and the cable passes through the stabilizing mechanism 5. When the driving mechanism 4 is started, the driving mechanism 4 drives the slide 51 on the stabilizing mechanism 5 to move, thereby driving the cable to move, so that the cable can be evenly wound on the take-up drum 3, and the take-up drum 3 is fixedly engaged with the driving mechanism 4 on the side panel 2 through the connecting shafts 31 on both sides, so that the take-up drum 3 can be easily disassembled and installed.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, the stabilizing mechanism 5 includes a sliding shaft 52 and a threaded shaft 53 arranged between the side panels 2, and a slide plate 51 connected to the sliding shaft 52 and the threaded shaft 53, the slide plate 51 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 53, both ends of the sliding shaft 52 and the threaded shaft 53 are connected to the side panels 2, and the sliding shaft 52 is located at the upper end of the threaded shaft 53; the outer wall of the upper end of the slide plate 51 is provided with an inwardly recessed groove 511, and a plurality of rollers 512 are movably connected inside the groove 511. The cable passes through the groove 511 and contacts the roller 512. During the process of winding the cable, friction is generated between the cable movement and the roller 512, so that the roller 512 rotates, which facilitates the movement of the cable.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the rear side of the side panel 2 is provided with an inwardly recessed fixing hole 23, and the fixing hole 23 is communicated with the arc-shaped groove 22. The inner wall of the side panel 2 is provided with a limiting groove 24 that is communicated with the fixing hole 23. The limiting groove 24 is located at the upper end of the fixing hole 23, and the length of the limiting groove 24 is smaller than the fixing hole 23. An adjustable positioning mechanism 6 is connected to the inside of the fixing hole 23; the positioning mechanism 6 includes a knob 61 arranged on the outside of the side panel 2, and an outer cylinder 62 and a latch shaft 64 arranged inside the fixing hole 23. The latch shaft 64 is specifically made of an iron material, and the latch shaft 64 is located at the front side of the outer cylinder 62. The rear end of the outer cylinder 62 extends to the outside of the fixing hole 23 and is fixedly connected to the knob 61. The inner part of the outer cylinder 62 is threadedly connected to an inner rod 63, and the inner rod 63 extends out On the outside of the outer cylinder 62, one end of the inner rod 63 located outside the outer cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to a magnet, and the inner rod 63 is connected to the latch shaft 64 through the magnet. The outer wall of the inner rod 63 located outside the outer cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 631, and the limiting block 631 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 24; by rotating the knob 61, the outer cylinder 62 and the inner rod 63 are driven, and the inner rod 63 extends into the inside of the limiting groove 24 through the limiting block 631 to limit the inner rod 63. When the inner rod 63 is threadedly connected to the outer cylinder 62, when the outer cylinder 62 rotates, it is easy to drive the inner rod 63 to move inside the fixing hole 23, pushing the latch shaft 64 to move, so that the latch shaft 64 can extend into the positioning hole 421 and the through hole 3131 to fix the telescopic block 313 to the inside of the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43.

[0029] like Figures 4 and 5As shown, the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side plate 2, the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a driving tooth 44, the other end of the driving tooth 44 is fixedly connected to a first clamping tube 42, the outer wall of the driving tooth 44 is cooperatively connected to a chain 45, one side of the driving tooth 44 is provided with a driven tooth 46, the driven tooth 46 passes through the side plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 53, the driving tooth 44 is connected to the driven tooth 46 through the chain 45, the end of the first clamping tube 42 away from the driving tooth 44 is provided with a second clamping tube 43, the second clamping tube 43 is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc groove 22 on the other side; the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43 have the same structure, the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43 are the same. An opening 422 is provided at the upper end of the second clamping tube 43, and positioning holes 421 are correspondingly provided on the outer walls of the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43, and the positioning holes 421 correspond to the fixing holes 23; when the motor 41 is started, the active gear 44 is driven to rotate, and the active gear 44 drives the first clamping tube 42 to rotate, thereby driving the wire take-up drum 3 to rotate, so that the wire take-up drum 3 can take up the cable, and in the process of the active gear 44 rotating, the chain 45 drives the driven gear 46 at the same time, and the driven gear 46 drives the threaded shaft 53 to rotate, and the threaded shaft 53 drives the slide plate 51 to move, and under the action of the sliding shaft 52 limiting the slide plate 51, the slide plate 51 moves on the threaded shaft 53, thereby driving the cable to move, so as to facilitate uniform winding on the wire take-up drum 3.

[0030] like Figures 6 and 7As shown, the outer wall of the end of the connecting shaft 31 away from the take-up drum 3 is provided with an inwardly recessed stepped hole 311, and a telescopic block 313 is movably connected inside the stepped hole 311. One end of the telescopic block 313 located inside the stepped hole 311 is connected to a spring 312, and the other end of the spring 312 is connected to the inner wall of the stepped hole 311. The other end of the telescopic block 313 extends out of the stepped hole 311 to the inside of the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43. The telescopic block 313 is located in the stepped hole 31 The outer end of the telescopic block 313 is arranged in a conical shape. A through hole 3131 is formed on the outer wall of the telescopic block 313. The through hole 3131 corresponds to the positioning hole 421. The take-up drum 3 extends into the interior of the connecting groove 21 through the connecting shaft 31, and is located inside the arc-shaped groove 22 and contacts the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43. The opening 422 is provided to facilitate the connecting shaft 31 to extend into the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43. In the process of the connecting shaft 31 moving into the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43, The telescopic block 313 contacts the outer wall of the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43, and under the action of force, drives the spring 312 to retract into the stepped hole 311. When the stepped hole 311 corresponds to the pipes of the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43, the spring 312 rebounds and drives the telescopic block 313 to extend into the pipes of the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43, so that the through hole 3131 corresponds to the positioning hole 421, which is convenient for rotating the knob 61 to drive the outer cylinder 62 and the inner rod 63, and the inner rod 63 is opened. The limit block 631 extends into the limit groove 24 to limit the inner rod 63. The inner rod 63 is threadedly connected to the outer tube 62. When the outer tube 62 rotates, it is easy to drive the inner rod 63 to move inside the fixing hole 23, pushing the latch shaft 64 to move, so that the latch shaft 64 can extend into the positioning hole 421 and the through hole 3131 to fix the telescopic block 313 to the first clamping tube 42 and the second clamping tube 43, so as to facilitate fixed connection with the driving mechanism 4 and facilitate disassembly and installation between the wire take-up reel 3 and the side plate 2.

[0031] Working principle of embodiment 1:

[0032] During use, the motor 41 is started, driving the active gear 44 to rotate, and the active gear 44 drives the first clamping tube 42 to rotate, thereby driving the take-up drum 3 to rotate, so that the take-up drum 3 can take up the cable, and in the process of the active gear 44 rotating, the chain 45 drives the driven gear 46 at the same time, and the driven gear 46 drives the threaded shaft 53 to rotate, and the threaded shaft 53 drives the slide plate 51 to move. Under the action of the sliding shaft 52 limiting the slide plate 51, the slide plate 51 moves on the threaded shaft 53, thereby driving the cable to move, so as to facilitate uniform winding on the take-up drum 3.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable processing and winding mechanism, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to side panels (2) on both sides, and the outer wall of the corresponding side of the side panel (2) is correspondingly provided with a connecting groove (21) and an arc groove (22), and the arc groove (22) is located at the lower end of the connecting groove (21). A wire take-up drum (3) is provided between the side panels (2), and a stabilizing mechanism (5) with adjustable cable position is fixedly connected thereto, and the wire take-up drum (3) is located at the rear side of the stabilizing mechanism (5). The outer walls of the wire take-up drum (3) on both sides close to the side panels (2) are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (31), and the connecting shaft (31) moves to the inside of the arc groove (22) through the connecting groove (21), and a driving mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the side panels (2), and the output end of the driving mechanism (4) passes through the side panel (2) and extends into the inside of the arc groove (22) to be fixedly engaged with the connecting shaft (31).

2. A cable processing and winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (5) comprises a sliding shaft (52) and a threaded shaft (53) arranged between the side plates (2), and a slide plate (51) connected to the sliding shaft (52) and the threaded shaft (53), wherein the slide plate (51) is threadably connected to the threaded shaft (53), and both ends of the sliding shaft (52) and the threaded shaft (53) are connected to the side plates (2), and the sliding shaft (52) is located at the upper end of the threaded shaft (53).

3. A cable processing and winding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inwardly recessed groove (511) is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the slide plate (51), and a plurality of rollers (512) are movably connected inside the groove (511).

4. A cable processing and winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear outer wall of the side panel (2) is provided with an inwardly recessed fixing hole (23), the fixing hole (23) is communicated with the arc-shaped groove (22), the inner wall of the side panel (2) is provided with a limiting groove (24) communicated with the fixing hole (23), the limiting groove (24) is located at the upper end of the fixing hole (23), the length of the limiting groove (24) is smaller than the fixing hole (23), and an adjustable positioning mechanism (6) is connected inside the fixing hole (23).

5. A cable processing and winding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (6) comprises a knob (61) arranged outside the side plate (2), an outer cylinder (62) and a latch shaft (64) arranged inside the fixing hole (23), wherein the latch shaft (64) is specifically made of an iron material, and the latch shaft (64) is located at the front side of the outer cylinder (62). The rear end of the outer cylinder (62) extends to the outside of the fixing hole (23) and is fixedly connected to the knob (61). The inner cylinder (62) is internally threadedly connected to an inner rod (63), and the inner rod (63) extends outside the outer cylinder (62). One end of the inner rod (63) located outside the outer cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to a magnet, and the inner rod (63) is connected to the latch shaft (64) via the magnet. The outer wall of the inner rod (63) located outside the outer cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (631), and the limiting block (631) extends into the inside of the limiting groove (24).

6. A cable processing and winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) includes a motor (41) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side plate (2), an output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a driving tooth (44), the other end of the driving tooth (44) is fixedly connected to a first clamping tube (42), the outer wall of the driving tooth (44) is cooperatively connected to a chain (45), one side of the driving tooth (44) is provided with a driven tooth (46), the driven tooth (46) penetrates the side plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (53), the driving tooth (44) is connected to the driven tooth (46) through the chain (45), and a second clamping tube (43) is provided at one end of the first clamping tube (42) away from the driving tooth (44), and the second clamping tube (43) is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc groove (22) on the other side.

7. A cable processing and winding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first clamping tube (42) and the second clamping tube (43) have the same structure. The upper ends of the first clamping tube (42) and the second clamping tube (43) are provided with openings (422). The outer walls of the first clamping tube (42) and the second clamping tube (43) are respectively provided with positioning holes (421), and the positioning holes (421) correspond to the fixing holes (23).

8. The cable processing and winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inwardly recessed stepped hole (311) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the connecting shaft (31) away from the take-up drum (3), a telescopic block (313) is movably connected inside the stepped hole (311), one end of the telescopic block (313) located inside the stepped hole (311) is connected to a spring (312), the other end of the spring (312) is connected to the inner wall of the stepped hole (311), the other end of the telescopic block (313) extends out of the stepped hole (311) to the inside of the first clamping tube (42) and the second clamping tube (43), the end of the telescopic block (313) located outside the stepped hole (311) is arranged in a conical shape, the outer wall of the telescopic block (313) is penetrated by a through hole (3131), and the through hole (3131) corresponds to the positioning hole (421).