Fabricated building template

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to an assembly type building template which comprises two first bottom piles and two second bottom piles, and the two first bottom piles are rotationally connected with first extension piles through hinges. The connecting and fixing structure has the advantages that the first bottom pile, the second bottom pile, the first extension pile, the second extension pile, the first connecting clamping groove, the first formwork, the first connecting clamping block, the second formwork, the second connecting clamping block, the second connecting clamping groove, the positioning insertion rod, the positioning insertion hole, the second connecting clamping groove, the second connecting clamping block and the connecting and fixing structure are arranged in a matched mode; according to the fabricated building template, the overall size of the fabricated building template can be adjusted during assembly, so that the pouring requirements of concrete structures with multiple sizes can be met, the application range of the fabricated building template is expanded, the practicability and the structural flexibility of the fabricated building template are improved, and the operation of assembling the fabricated building template is simpler and more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to an assembled building template. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, manufactured according to design requirements, so that concrete structures and components are formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete projects, speed up construction progress and reduce project costs.

[0003] When using existing prefabricated building formwork, the length and height of the formwork are fixed. When pouring concrete structures of different sizes, different formworks need to be equipped for use, which increases the economic cost and reduces the practicality of the prefabricated building formwork. Therefore, a prefabricated building formwork is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.

[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled building template to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the present invention provides an assembled building template, including two first bottom piles and two second bottom piles, the two first bottom piles are connected to a first extension pile by a hinge, the two second bottom piles are connected to a second extension pile by a hinge, one side of the first bottom pile, the second bottom pile, the first extension pile and the second extension pile are all provided with a first connecting groove, a plurality of first templates are arranged between the two first bottom piles, between the two second bottom piles, between the two first extension piles and between the two second extension piles, the two sides of the plurality of first templates are fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the first bottom piles and the two second bottom piles and the two second bottom piles are fixedly connected with a first connecting block, Several second templates are arranged between an extension pile and two second extension piles, one side of several second templates is fixedly connected with a second connecting block, several second templates are provided with a second connecting slot on the side away from the second connecting block, the top sides of several second templates are fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the bottom sides of several second templates are provided with a positioning hole, the first bottom pile and the first extension pile are provided with a third connecting slot on the side adjacent to the first connecting slot, the second bottom pile and the second extension pile are fixedly connected with a third connecting block on the side adjacent to the first connecting slot, and a connecting fixing structure is provided between the first bottom pile and the first extension pile and between the second bottom pile and the second extension pile.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the connecting and fixing structure includes a first connecting block, a movable rod, a fixed plug rod, a fixed spring, a second connecting block, a fixed socket, a through-hole, a connecting pull rod and a connecting nut, one side of the first extension pile and the second extension pile are fixedly connected to the first connecting block, one side of the first connecting block is plugged with a movable rod with a T-shaped cross-section, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plug rod with a T-shaped cross-section, the end of the fixed plug rod is fixedly connected with a fixing spring, one side of the first bottom pile and the second bottom pile are fixedly connected to the second connecting block, one side of the second connecting block is provided with a fixed socket, one side of the first connecting block and the second connecting block are provided with a through-hole, the inner wall of the through-hole is plugged with a connecting pull rod, and both ends of the connecting pull rod are threadedly connected to connecting nuts.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the first template.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that the first connection card block and the first connection card slot are both dovetail-shaped, and the sizes of the first connection card block and the first connection card slot are adapted to each other.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the second connecting card block and the second connecting card slot are both dovetail-shaped, the second connecting card block corresponds to the position of the second connecting card slot, the second connecting card block is adapted to the size of the second connecting card slot, the third connecting card block and the third connecting card slot are both dovetail-shaped, the third connecting card block is adapted to the size of the second connecting card slot, and the third connecting card slot is adapted to the size of the second connecting card block.

[0011] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, a portion of the movable rod is located inside the fixed spring, the top end of the fixed spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, and the minimum diameter of the fixed plug rod is matched with the diameter of the fixed socket.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the first bottom pile, the second bottom pile, the first extension pile, the second extension pile, the first connecting slot, the first template, the first connecting block, the second template, the second connecting block, the second connecting slot, the positioning rod, the positioning socket, the second connecting slot, the second connecting block and the connecting fixing structure, the overall size of the building template can be adjusted during assembly, thereby meeting the casting requirements of concrete structures of various sizes, expanding the scope of application of the prefabricated building template, improving the practicality and structural flexibility of the prefabricated building template, and making the operation of assembling the prefabricated building template relatively simple.

[0014] 2. Through the coordinated arrangement of the first connecting block, the second connecting block, the through-hole, the connecting rod and the connecting nut, the first bottom pile and the second bottom pile as well as the first extension pile and the second extension pile are clamped, thereby making the overall structure of the prefabricated building formwork more solid and ensuring the overall stability of the prefabricated building formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first bottom pile of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first extension pile of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second template of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the first template of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1-first bottom pile, 2-second bottom pile, 3-first extension pile, 4-second extension pile, 5-first connecting slot, 6-first template, 7-first connecting block, 8-second template, 9-second connecting block, 10-second connecting slot, 11-positioning rod, 12-positioning socket, 13-third connecting slot, 14-third connecting block, 15-connecting and fixing structure, 1501-first connecting block, 1502-movable rod, 1503-fixed rod, 1504-fixed spring, 1505-second connecting block, 1506-fixed socket, 1507-through hole, 1508-connecting pull rod, 1509-connecting nut, 16-hand grip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an assembled building template comprises two first bottom piles 1 and two second bottom piles 2, the two first bottom piles 1 are connected to a first extension pile 3 by a hinge, the two second bottom piles 2 are connected to a second extension pile 4 by a hinge, the first bottom pile 1, the second bottom pile 2, the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 are all provided with a first connecting slot 5 on one side, a plurality of first templates 6 are provided between the two first bottom piles 1, between the two second bottom piles 2, between the two first extension piles 3 and between the two second extension piles 4, and the two sides of the plurality of first templates 6 are fixedly connected to the second extension pile 4. A connecting block 7, a plurality of second templates 8 are provided between the two first bottom piles 1 and the two second bottom piles 2 and between the two first extension piles 3 and the two second extension piles 4, one side of the plurality of second templates 8 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 9, a second connecting slot 10 is provided on the side of the plurality of second templates 8 away from the second connecting block 9, a positioning rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top side of the plurality of second templates 8, a positioning hole 12 is provided on the bottom side of the plurality of second templates 8, and a third connecting slot is provided on the side of the first bottom pile 1 and the first extension pile 3 adjacent to the first connecting slot 5 13. The second bottom pile 2 and the second extension pile 4 are fixedly connected to the side adjacent to the first connecting slot 5 with a third connecting block 14. A connecting fixing structure 15 is provided between the first bottom pile 1 and the first extension pile 3 and between the second bottom pile 2 and the second extension pile 4. When assembling the prefabricated building template, it is selected whether to erect the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 according to the actual needs of use. If it is necessary to erect the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4, after erecting the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4, the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 are fixed by the connecting fixing structure 15. , then adjust the distance between the first bottom pile 1 and the second bottom pile 2 according to actual conditions, and make the second connecting card block 9 on a second template 8 snap into the inside of the third connecting card groove 13, and make the second connecting card block 9 on a second template 8 snap into the inside of the second connecting card groove 10 opened in another second template 8, select an appropriate number of second templates 8 and perform the connection operation, and make the third connecting card block 14 snap into the inside of the second connecting card groove 10 on a second template 8 located at the end, then select an appropriate number of first templates 6 and make the first connecting card block 7 snap into the inside of the first connecting card groove 5.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the connecting and fixing structure 15 includes a first connecting block 1501, a movable rod 1502, a fixed plug rod 1503, a fixed spring 1504, a second connecting block 1505, a fixed socket 1506, a through hole 1507, a connecting rod 1508 and a connecting nut 1509. One side of the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 are fixedly connected to the first connecting block 1501, and one side of the first connecting block 1501 is plugged with a movable rod 1503 with a T-shaped cross-section. 502, the bottom end of the movable rod 1502 is fixedly connected to a fixed plug rod 1503 with a T-shaped cross section, the end of the fixed plug rod 1503 is fixedly connected to a fixed spring 1504, the first bottom pile 1 and the second bottom pile 2 are fixedly connected to a second connecting block 1505 on one side, a fixed plug hole 1506 is provided on one side of the second connecting block 1505, the first connecting block 1501 and the second connecting block 1505 are both provided with a through hole 1507 on one side, and a connecting rod 1508 is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole 1508. 08, both ends of the connecting rod 1508 are threadedly connected with connecting nuts 1509. When fixing the first extension pile 3 or the second extension pile 4, first pull the movable rod 1502 to move the fixed plug rod 1503 upward. At this time, the fixing spring 1504 is in a stretched state. Then, the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 are in a vertical state and located above the first bottom pile 1. At this time, the fixed plug rod 1503 corresponds to the position of the fixed plug hole 1506. Then slowly release the movable rod 150 2. Under the reaction force of the fixing spring 1504, the fixing rod 1503 is inserted into the fixing hole 1506, thereby fixing the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 in a vertical state. Then, the connecting rod 1508 can be passed through the inside of the through hole 1507, and the connecting nut 1509 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 1508, and the connecting nut 1509 is tightly fitted with the first connecting block 1501 and the second connecting block 1505, thereby completing the operation of assembling the prefabricated building template.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a handle bar 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the first template 6, and the handle bar 16 can be used to facilitate the movement of the first template 6.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the first connecting block 7 and the first connecting slot 5 are both dovetail-shaped, and the sizes of the first connecting block 7 and the first connecting slot 5 are adapted to each other.

[0027] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the second connecting card block 9 and the second connecting card slot 10 are both dovetail-shaped, the positions of the second connecting card block 9 and the second connecting card slot 10 correspond, the sizes of the second connecting card block 9 and the second connecting card slot 10 are adapted, the shapes of the third connecting card block 14 and the third connecting card slot 13 are both dovetail-shaped, the size of the third connecting card block 14 and the second connecting card slot 10 are adapted, and the size of the third connecting card slot 13 is adapted to the second connecting card block 9.

[0028] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a portion of the movable rod 1502 is located inside the fixed spring 1504, the top of the fixed spring 1504 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 1501, and the minimum diameter of the fixed rod 1503 is adapted to the diameter of the fixed socket 1506, so that the fixed rod 1503 can be moved smoothly and inserted into the interior of the fixed socket 1506.

[0029] An assembled building template, the working principle is as follows:

[0030] 1) Pull the movable rod 1502 to move the fixed rod 1503 upward. At this time, the fixed spring 1504 is in a stretched state.

[0031] 2) The first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 are placed in a vertical position above the first base pile 1 , so that the fixed insertion rod 1503 is aligned with the fixed insertion hole 1506 ;

[0032] 3) Slowly loosen the movable rod 1502, and under the reaction force of the fixing spring 1504, insert the fixing rod 1503 into the fixing hole 1506, thereby fixing the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 in a vertical state;

[0033] 4) Adjust the distance between the first bottom pile 1 and the second bottom pile 2 according to actual conditions;

[0034] 5) Engage the second connecting block 9 on one second template 8 into the third connecting slot 13, and engage the second connecting block 9 on another second template 8 into the second connecting slot 10 provided on another second template 8. Select an appropriate number of second templates 8 and connect them. Engage the third connecting block 14 into the second connecting slot 10 on one of the second templates 8 at the end, thereby shielding and sealing the ends of the first base pile 1, the second base pile 2, the first extension pile 3, and the second extension pile 4.

[0035] 6) Insert the positioning rod 11 on one second template 8 into the positioning hole 12 on the other second template 8, thereby connecting the two second templates 8 in the vertical direction, and repeat step 5 to complete the connection operation of the second templates 8;

[0036] 7) Select an appropriate number of first templates 6 and insert the first connecting card blocks 7 into the first connecting card slots 5;

[0037] 8) Pass the connecting rod 1508 through the through-hole 1507 , thread the connecting nut 1509 into the connecting rod 1508 , and fit the connecting nut 1509 tightly against the first connecting block 1501 and the second connecting block 1505 , thereby completing the assembly of the prefabricated building formwork.

[0038] In summary, the assembled building template, through the coordinated arrangement of the first bottom pile 1, the second bottom pile 2, the first extension pile 3, the second extension pile 4, the first connecting slot 5, the first template 6, the first connecting block 7, the second template 8, the second connecting block 9, the second connecting slot 10, the positioning rod 11, the positioning socket 12, the second connecting slot 13, the second connecting block 14 and the connecting fixing structure 15, enables the building template to adjust its overall size during assembly, thereby being able to meet the casting requirements of concrete structures of various sizes, expanding the assembly The scope of application of the prefabricated building formwork is improved, the practicality and structural flexibility of the prefabricated building formwork are improved, and the operation of assembling the prefabricated building formwork is relatively simple. Through the coordinated arrangement of the first connecting block 1501, the second connecting block 1505, the through-hole 1507, the connecting rod 1508 and the connecting nut 1509, the first bottom pile 1 and the second bottom pile 2 are clamped, and the first extension pile 3 and the second extension pile 4 are clamped, thereby making the overall structure of the prefabricated building formwork more solid and ensuring the overall stability of the prefabricated building formwork.

Claims

1. An assembled building template, characterized by: The invention comprises two first bottom piles (1) and two second bottom piles (2), wherein the two first bottom piles (1) are connected to a first extension pile (3) by a hinge, and the two second bottom piles (2) are connected to a second extension pile (4) by a hinge, and a first connecting slot (5) is provided on one side of the first bottom pile (1), the second bottom pile (2), the first extension pile (3) and the second extension pile (4), and a plurality of first templates (6) are provided between the two first bottom piles (1), between the two second bottom piles (2), between the two first extension piles (3) and between the two second extension piles (4), and a first connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the plurality of first templates (6), and a plurality of first connecting blocks (7) are provided between the two first bottom piles (1) and the two second bottom piles (2) and between the two first extension piles (3) and the two second extension piles (4). A second template (8), one side of several second templates (8) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (9), a side of several second templates (8) away from the second connecting block (9) is provided with a second connecting slot (10), the top side of several second templates (8) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (11), the bottom side of several second templates (8) is provided with a positioning socket (12), the first bottom pile (1) and the first extension pile (3) are adjacent to the first connecting slot (5) and are provided with a third connecting slot (13), the second bottom pile (2) and the second extension pile (4) are adjacent to the first connecting slot (5) and are fixedly connected to a third connecting block (14), and a connecting fixing structure (15) is provided between the first bottom pile (1) and the first extension pile (3) and between the second bottom pile (2) and the second extension pile (4).

2. The assembled building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting and fixing structure (15) comprises a first connecting block (1501), a movable rod (1502), a fixed plug rod (1503), a fixed spring (1504), a second connecting block (1505), a fixed plug hole (1506), a through hole (1507), a connecting pull rod (1508) and a connecting nut (1509), one side of each of the first extension pile (3) and the second extension pile (4) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (1501), one side of the first connecting block (1501) is plugged with a movable rod (1502) with a T-shaped cross section, and the bottom end of the movable rod (1502) is fixedly connected to a fixed plug hole (1506), a through hole (1507), a connecting pull rod (1508) and a connecting nut (1509), wherein the first extension pile (3) and the second extension pile (4) are fixedly connected to the first connecting block (1501), and the movable rod (1502) with a T-shaped cross section is plugged into the bottom end of the movable rod (1502) The invention relates to a T-shaped fixed plug rod (1503), the end of which is fixedly connected to a fixed spring (1504), one side of each of the first bottom pile (1) and the second bottom pile (2) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (1505), one side of the second connecting block (1505) is provided with a fixed plug hole (1506), one side of each of the first connecting block (1501) and the second connecting block (1505) is provided with a through hole (1507), the inner wall of the through hole (1507) is plugged with a connecting rod (1508), and both ends of the connecting rod (1508) are threadedly connected to connecting nuts (1509).

3. The assembled building template according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle bar (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the first template (6).

4. The assembled building template according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connection card block (7) and the first connection card slot (5) are both dovetail-shaped, and the sizes of the first connection card block (7) and the first connection card slot (5) are adapted to each other.

5. The assembled building template according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting card block (9) and the second connecting card slot (10) are both dovetail-shaped, the second connecting card block (9) corresponds to the position of the second connecting card slot (10), and the second connecting card block (9) is adapted to the size of the second connecting card slot (10). The third connecting card block (14) and the third connecting card slot (13) are both dovetail-shaped, the third connecting card block (14) is adapted to the size of the second connecting card slot (10), and the third connecting card slot (13) is adapted to the size of the second connecting card block (9).

6. The assembled building template according to claim 5, characterized in that: A portion of the movable rod (1502) is located inside the fixed spring (1504), the top end of the fixed spring (1504) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (1501), and the minimum diameter of the fixed plug rod (1503) is adapted to the diameter of the fixed plug hole (1506).

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