Plastering device for house building construction

By using separate storage box and bottom plate structure and stirring, spraying and recycling mechanisms in the plastering device, the problem of vibration affecting flatness of the plastering device is solved, and the stability and efficient utilization of plastering are achieved.

CN223256398UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22WENSHANG COUNTY HENGAN STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422598280.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastering device generates vibrations when the mixing assembly is working, affecting the smoothness of the plastering work.

Method used

A plastering device for building construction is designed, using separate storage box and bottom plate structures, and the semi-circular arc ring is controlled to clamp the storage box with electric push rods. Combined with the mixing rod and the pump body, stirring, spraying and recycling of mortar, preventing vibration from being transmitted to the plastering plate, and recycling excess mortar is used to recycle the recycling tank body.

Benefits of technology

Ensure the smoothness of plastering, prevent mortar splashing, reduce waste, and improve the stability and efficiency of plastering work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house building construction, in particular to a plastering device for house building construction, which comprises a bottom plate, a through groove is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a storage box is vertically arranged in the through groove, a plurality of universal wheels are respectively and rotatably mounted on the lower end faces of the storage box and the bottom plate, a stirring mechanism is mounted on the storage box, and the stirring mechanism is connected with the bottom plate. An annular groove is formed in the outer side wall of the material storage box, two symmetrically-arranged electric push rods are transversely and fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, and semi-arc rings are transversely and fixedly installed at the free ends of the electric push rods and make contact with the inner wall of the annular groove in an abutting mode. A top plate is transversely and fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate through a vertically-arranged supporting column, the outer side wall of the supporting column is transversely and movably sleeved with a moving plate, and the moving plate is connected with a lifting control mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a plastering device for house construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of a house, it is necessary to plaster the inside and outside of the walls and the top of the floors. Plastering is a traditional construction method that uses mortar to apply on the walls, floors and ceilings of a house. With the development of technology, plastering devices are often used in house construction to perform efficient plastering operations.

[0003] However, in the prior art, in order to prevent the mortar material in the storage box from solidifying during the plastering process, a general plastering device uses a stirring component to stir the mortar material in the storage box. When the motor drives the stirring component to work, vibration will be generated, which affects the progress of the plastering work and makes the wall plastering uneven. For this reason, we propose a plastering device for house construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a plastering device for house construction, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The lifting mechanism is a kind of upward movement sliding housing, and the sliding housing has a plurality of sliding housings, each of which is connected to the lifting mechanism and the lifting mechanism is a pair of fixedly mounted on the lifting mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor vertically fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the storage box, the output shaft of the first motor rotates through the upper wall of the storage box and extends into the storage box, and the output shaft of the first motor is laterally fixedly mounted with multiple stirring rods.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting control mechanism includes a second motor vertically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the output shaft of the second motor is vertically fixedly mounted with a screw threaded through the movable plate, and the upper end of the screw is rotatably connected to the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a first pump body fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the storage box, the first pump body is fixedly connected to the injection trough body through a first hose, and the first hose movably passes through the storage box and the plastering plate.

[0009] Preferably, the recovery mechanism includes a second pump body fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the storage box, the second pump body is fixedly connected to the recovery trough body through a second hose that movably penetrates the plastering plate, and the second pump body is fixedly connected to a return pipe that is fixedly penetrates the storage box.

[0010] Preferably, a protective soft gasket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. A material storage box separated from the base plate is provided, and a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the material storage box. The electric push rod on the base plate is used to control the movement of the semi-circular arc ring. The two semi-circular arc rings cooperate to clamp and fix the material storage box, so that the material storage box can move synchronously with the base plate. When the device is performing plastering work, the semi-circular arc ring can be controlled to loosen the material storage box, so that the material storage box and the base plate lose direct interaction. When the first motor generates vibration, the vibration of the material storage box cannot directly affect the plastering plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the plastering plate and making the wall plastering smooth.

[0013] 2. By setting up a trough-shaped plastering flat plate, the sprayed mortar material can be prevented from splashing. At the same time, the recovery trough body is used in conjunction with the second pump body to recycle the mortar material flowing down, avoiding waste of mortar material.

[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plastering device for house construction;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the material storage box structure of a plastering device for house construction;

[0018] Figure 3This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of a plastering device for house construction;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a material storage box of a plastering device for house construction.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Through-groove; 3. Storage box; 4. Universal wheel; 5. Ring groove; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Semicircular arc circle; 8. Support column; 9. Top plate; 10. Moving plate; 11. Plastering plate; 12. Spraying trough; 13. Recovery trough; 14. First motor; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Second motor; 17. Screw; 18. First pump body; 19. First hose; 20. Second pump body; 21. Second hose; 22. Protective soft gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples provided are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The following paragraphs describe the present invention in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and not to exact scale, and are intended solely to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model is a plastering device for house construction, including a base plate 1, a through groove 2 is opened in the middle of the base plate 1, and a protective soft gasket 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through groove 2. The protective soft gasket 22 is used for protection to prevent the storage box 3 from moving and colliding with the base plate 1 due to vibration. A storage box 3 is vertically arranged in the through groove 2, and a plurality of universal wheels 4 are rotatably installed on the storage box 3 and the lower end surface of the base plate 1. The storage box 3 is equipped with a stirring mechanism, and an annular groove 5 is opened on the outer wall of the storage box 3. Two symmetrically arranged electric push rods 6 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base plate 1 in the transverse direction, and a semi-circular arc circle 7 is fixedly installed on the free end of the electric push rod 6 in the transverse direction. The semi-circular arc circle 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove 5. A top plate 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base plate 1 in the transverse direction through a vertically arranged support column 8, and the outer wall of the support column 8 is movable in the transverse direction The movable plate 10 is sleeved, and the movable plate 10 is connected to a lifting control mechanism. A plastering plate 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the movable plate 10, and a spraying trough 12 is fixedly installed in the plastering plate 11, and the spraying trough 12 is connected to a feeding mechanism. A recovery trough 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the plastering plate 11, and the recovery trough 13 is connected to a recovery mechanism. This device realizes the synchronous movement of the storage box 3 and the base plate 1 by setting a storage box 3 separated from the base plate 1, and utilizing the electric push rod 6 to control the semicircular arc circle 7 to fix the storage box 3. When plastering work is carried out, the semicircular arc circle 7 can be controlled to loosen the storage box 3, so that the base plate 1 is separated from the storage box 3. The storage box 3 cannot directly act on the base plate 1 because of the vibration generated by the operation of the first motor 14, which can avoid the vibration of the plastering plate 11 and ensure the smoothness of the wall plastering work.

[0024] Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor 14 vertically fixedly installed on the upper wall of the storage box 3. The output shaft of the first motor 14 rotates through the upper wall of the storage box 3 and extends into the storage box 3. The output shaft of the first motor 14 is horizontally fixedly installed with multiple stirring rods 15. The first motor 14 drives the stirring rods 15 to rotate to stir the slurry material in the storage box 3 to prevent the slurry material from coagulating.

[0025] More specifically, the lifting control mechanism includes a second motor 16 vertically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base plate 1, and the output shaft of the second motor 16 is vertically fixedly mounted with a screw 17 with a thread passing through the movable plate 10, and the upper end of the screw 17 is rotatably connected to the top plate 9. The second motor 16 adopts a servo motor that can rotate forward or reverse. The second motor 16 can drive the screw 17 to rotate forward or reverse, indirectly driving the plastering plate 11 to move up and down, thereby realizing the plastering work on the wall.

[0026] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a first pump body 18 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the storage box 3. The first pump body 18 is fixedly connected to the injection trough body 12 through a first hose 19. The first hose 19 movably penetrates the storage box 3 and the plastering plate 11. The first pump body 18 delivers the mortar material in the storage box 3 to the injection trough body 12, and uses the injection trough body 12 to spray the mortar material onto the wall to achieve the plastering work on the wall.

[0027] Furthermore, the recovery mechanism includes a second pump body 20 fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the storage box 3. The second pump body 20 is fixedly connected to the recovery tank 13 through a second hose 21 that movably penetrates the plastering plate 11. The second pump body 20 is fixedly connected to a return pipe that is fixedly penetrates the storage box 3. When the plastering work is in progress, excess mortar material will fall into the recovery tank 13 due to the obstruction of the plastering plate 11. The second pump body 20 can send the excess mortar material in the recovery tank 13 back to the storage box 3 to avoid waste of mortar material.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] After the mortar material in the material storage box 3 is stirred, the mortar material in the material storage box 3 is stirred and the mortar material ...

[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastering device for house construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A through groove (2) is provided in the middle of the bottom plate (1), a storage box (3) is vertically provided in the through groove (2), a plurality of universal wheels (4) are rotatably mounted on the storage box (3) and the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1), a stirring mechanism is installed on the storage box (3), an annular groove (5) is provided on the outer side wall of the storage box (3), two symmetrically arranged electric push rods (6) are fixedly mounted laterally on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a semicircular arc ring (7) is fixedly mounted laterally on the free end of the electric push rod (6), the semicircular arc ring (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove (5), and the stirring mechanism is installed on the storage box (3). The upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is laterally fixedly mounted with a top plate (9) via a vertically arranged support column (8); the outer side wall of the support column (8) is laterally movably sleeved with a movable plate (10); the movable plate (10) is connected to a lifting control mechanism; the upper end surface of the movable plate (10) is fixedly mounted with a plastering plate (11); a spraying trough (12) is fixedly mounted inside the plastering plate (11); the spraying trough (12) is connected to a feeding mechanism; a recovery trough (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the plastering plate (11); the recovery trough (13) is connected to a recovery mechanism.

2. A plastering device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a first motor (14) vertically fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the storage box (3); an output shaft of the first motor (14) rotates through the upper wall of the storage box (3) and extends into the storage box (3); and a plurality of stirring rods (15) are horizontally fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (14).

3. A plastering device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting control mechanism comprises a second motor (16) vertically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); a screw rod (17) having a thread passing through the movable plate (10) is vertically fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (16); and the upper end of the screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the top plate (9).

4. A plastering device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a first pump body (18) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the material storage box (3); the first pump body (18) is fixedly connected to the injection tank body (12) via a first hose (19); the first hose (19) movably penetrates the material storage box (3) and the plastering plate (11).

5. A plastering device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism comprises a second pump body (20) fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the storage box (3); the second pump body (20) is fixedly connected to the recovery tank body (13) via a second hose (21) that movably penetrates the plastering plate (11); the second pump body (20) is fixedly connected to a return pipe that is fixedly penetrates the storage box (3).

6. A plastering device for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective soft gasket (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the through groove (2).