Greening enclosing wall structure and enclosing wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening enclosing wall structure and an enclosing wall, and relates to the technical field of building construction. According to the main technical scheme, the connecting structure comprises a wallboard and two connecting assemblies, wherein the two connecting assemblies are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the wallboard; the connecting assembly comprises a foundation pile, a connecting piece and a positioning column. The foundation pile is mounted in a construction area; the positioning column is arranged at the upper end of the foundation pile, and a connecting groove is formed in the side wall of the positioning column and extends from the upper end of the positioning column to the lower end of the positioning column. The wallboards are arranged in the connecting grooves in a penetrating manner; wherein the connecting piece penetrates through the foundation pile and the positioning column. And the positioning column is fixed on the foundation pile through the connecting piece. The positioning column can be mounted without additional secondary pouring, so that the purposes of simplifying the mounting steps, reducing the construction difficulty and facilitating subsequent dismounting are achieved. And the wallboards are inserted into the connecting grooves from the upper ends of the connecting grooves, so that the purposes that the wallboards are conveniently adjusted or replaced according to needs, and then the maintenance convenience is improved are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a greening wall structure and a wall. Background Art

[0002] Traditional brick wall construction technology involves many steps and long intervals between steps, resulting in low construction efficiency and a long construction period.

[0003] The prior art discloses a prefabricated concrete fence, comprising a prefabricated cup-mouth foundation pile, a prefabricated fence column, a prefabricated bottom beam and a prefabricated fence panel; the cup-mouth foundation pile has an upwardly open foundation pile groove, the lower end of the fence column is fixed in the foundation pile groove of the cup-mouth foundation pile, and the two side surfaces of the fence column are provided with vertically extending positioning grooves; the two ends of the bottom beam are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves of the two adjacent fence columns, and the end of the bottom beam is placed on the corresponding cup-mouth foundation pile; the two ends of the fence panel are also respectively inserted into the positioning grooves of the two adjacent fence columns, and the fence panel is placed on the bottom beam. The construction method of the precast concrete fence includes: after the fence column correction is accepted, the cup-shaped fine stone concrete grouting can be carried out... Before grouting, the debris and garbage in the joints should be cleaned up, sprinkled with water to moisten it, and a layer of cement slurry with the same mix ratio should be applied. The concrete is poured in two times. The first concrete is poured to the depth of 1 / 2 cup mouth. After vibrating and compacting, the wooden wedges are removed, and then the second concrete is poured to the top of the cup mouth and vibrated and compacted.

[0004] It can be seen that the precast concrete fence needs to be poured a second time when fixing the fence columns in the foundation pile grooves on the buckled foundation piles, which greatly increases the difficulty of construction and is not convenient for subsequent demolition. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a green fence structure and fence, which uses connectors to fix positioning columns to foundation piles, so that the installation of positioning columns does not require additional secondary pouring, thereby simplifying the installation process, reducing the construction difficulty, and facilitating the subsequent dismantling and reuse of the fence.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, a green fence structure is provided, comprising a wall panel and a connecting assembly, wherein two connecting assemblies are arranged oppositely at the two ends of the wall panel; the connecting assembly comprises a foundation pile, a connecting piece and a positioning column; the foundation pile is used to be installed in a construction area; the positioning column is arranged at the upper end of the foundation pile, and a connecting groove is provided on the side wall of the positioning column, and the connecting groove extends from the upper end of the positioning column to the lower end of the positioning column; the wall panel is passed through the connecting groove; wherein the connecting piece is passed through the foundation pile and the positioning column.

[0008] A further solution is: a connecting hole is provided at the lower end of the positioning column; the connecting member includes a connecting rod and a limit block; the connecting rod is provided at the upper end of the foundation pile, and the connecting rod is passed through the connecting hole; the limit block is connected to the connecting rod, and the side of the limit block close to the foundation pile abuts against the positioning column.

[0009] A further solution is: the green wall structure also includes a connecting plate; the connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the positioning column; the connecting hole is opened in the connecting plate; both sides of the connecting plate are respectively in contact with the limit block and the foundation pile.

[0010] A further solution is that: there are a plurality of the connection holes, and the connection holes are evenly distributed on the four corners of the connection plate; and a plurality of the connection rods are correspondingly inserted into the connection holes.

[0011] A further solution is that planting grooves are provided on the wall panels.

[0012] A further solution is that: the number of the planting slots is set to be several; and the several planting slots are evenly arranged on the wall panel.

[0013] A further solution is that: a dripping groove is opened on the groove wall of the connecting groove; and the dripping groove is connected to the planting groove.

[0014] In the second aspect, a fence is provided, comprising the green fence structure as described in the first aspect; a plurality of the connecting components and the wall panels are alternately arranged; wherein the connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the positioning column, and the wall panels are inserted into the connecting grooves on the positioning column adjacent to the wall panels.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] On the one hand, the locating columns are fixed to the foundation piles using connectors. This eliminates the need for additional secondary pouring, simplifying installation steps, reducing construction difficulty, and facilitating subsequent removal. On the other hand, the wall panels are inserted into the connecting grooves from the upper end, making it easy to adjust or replace the wall panels as needed, thereby improving maintenance convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a green wall structure in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of a green wall structure in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of a connecting plate for a green wall structure in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a wall in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a wall in this embodiment.

[0023] Markings and corresponding parts names in the accompanying drawings:

[0024] 1-Wall panels;

[0025] 2-connection assembly; 21-foundation pile; 22-connector; 221-connecting rod; 222-limiting block; 23-positioning column;

[0026] 3-connecting groove; 4-connecting hole; 5-connecting plate;

[0027] 6-Planting trough; 7-Drip trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] This embodiment provides a green wall structure, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 Combine Figure 3As shown, it includes a wall panel 1 and a connecting component 2, and the two connecting components 2 are relatively arranged at the two ends of the wall panel 1; the connecting component 2 includes a foundation pile 21, a connecting member 22 and a positioning column 23; the foundation pile 21 is used to be installed in the construction area; the positioning column 23 is arranged at the upper end of the foundation pile 21, and the side wall of the positioning column 23 is provided with a connecting groove 3, and the connecting groove 3 extends from the upper end of the positioning column 23 to the lower end of the positioning column 23; the wall panel 1 is passed through the connecting groove 3; wherein, the connecting member 22 is passed through the foundation pile 21 and the positioning column 23.

[0031] For example, during implementation, the connection assembly 2 includes foundation piles 21, connectors 22, and positioning columns 23. The positioning columns 23 and wall panels 1 are both prefabricated using permeable concrete or other materials. Connecting grooves 3 are defined in the sidewalls of the positioning columns 23, extending from the upper end to the lower end of the positioning columns 23. The foundation piles 21 can be prefabricated using concrete or other materials, or they can be cast in situ within the construction area during construction. The connectors 22 can be constructed using bolts, pins, anchor piles, and other structures.

[0032] When in use, first install the foundation pile 21 in the construction area, or cast the foundation pile 21 with concrete in the construction area, and determine the distance between two adjacent foundation piles 21. Secondly, place the two positioning columns 23 on the upper end faces of the two foundation piles 21 respectively, and make the connecting grooves 3 on the two positioning columns 23 face each other. Then, use a number of connecting pieces 22 to fix the positioning columns 23 on the foundation piles 21 respectively. This makes it possible to install the positioning columns 23 without the need for additional secondary pouring, thereby simplifying the installation steps, reducing the difficulty of construction, and facilitating subsequent dismantling. At the same time, finally, insert the wall panel 1 into the connecting groove 3 from the upper end of the connecting groove 3, and make the two ends of the wall panel 1 respectively located in the connecting grooves 3 on the two positioning columns 23. The wall panel 1 is directly inserted into the connecting groove 3 of the positioning column 23, so as to facilitate the adjustment or replacement of the wall panel 1 as needed, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 Combine Figure 4 As shown, on the foundation pile 21 of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a connecting hole 4 is provided at the lower end of the positioning column 23; the connecting member 22 includes a connecting rod 221 and a limit block 222; the connecting rod 221 is pre-buried in the foundation pile 21, and the connecting rod 221 is passed through the connecting hole 4; the limit block 222 is connected to the connecting rod 221, and the side of the limit block 222 close to the foundation pile 21 abuts against the positioning column 23.

[0035] For example, during implementation, the connector 22 includes a connecting rod 221 and a stopper 222. The connecting rod 221 can be a threaded rod, a pin, or other structure, and is pre-fixed to the foundation pile 21. The stopper 222 can be a nut or other fastener compatible with the connecting rod 221. A connecting hole 4 is defined at the lower end of the positioning column 23. The diameter of the connecting hole 4 matches that of the connecting rod 221 to ensure smooth passage of the connecting rod 221.

[0036] During use, first align the connecting hole 4 with the connecting rod 221 and place the positioning column 23 on the foundation pile 21 from above the connecting rod 221. Next, connect the limit block 222 to the upper end of the connecting rod 221 and tighten the limit block 222 so that the limit block 222 abuts the positioning column 23, forming a physical limit to reduce the risk of vertical displacement of the positioning column 23. The cooperation between the connecting rod 221 and the limit block 222 effectively reduces the risk of vertical movement of the positioning column 23, enhancing the stability of the green fence structure, especially in the face of external environmental changes (such as wind and earthquakes).

[0037] Example 3

[0038] like Figure 1 Combine Figure 4 As shown, on the foundation pile 21 of the above-mentioned embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the greening wall structure also includes a connecting plate 5; the connecting plate 5 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning column 23; the connecting hole 4 is opened in the connecting plate 5; the two sides of the connecting plate 5 are respectively abutted against the limit block 222 and the foundation pile 21.

[0039] For example, in implementation, the green fence structure further includes a connecting plate 5, which is connected to the lower end of the positioning column 23 by screwing or integral molding. The connecting plate 5 covers the bottom surface of the positioning column 23 and fits tightly with the positioning column 23. The connecting hole 4 is formed on the connecting plate 5. The position and size of the connecting hole 4 on the connecting plate 5 match the connecting rod 221 on the foundation pile 21, so that the connecting rod 221 can accurately pass through the connecting hole 4.

[0040] During use, first align the connection holes 4 on the connecting plate 5 with the connecting rods 221, and then place the connecting plate 5 on the foundation pile 21 from above the connecting rods 221. Next, connect the stopper 222 to the upper end of the connecting rods 221 and tighten the stopper 222 so that the two sides of the connecting plate 5 abut against the stopper 222 and the foundation pile 21, respectively. This significantly enhances the connection strength between the positioning column 23 and the foundation pile 21. Especially under lateral forces, the connecting plate 5 can effectively disperse and resist external forces, thereby improving the wind pressure resistance and earthquake resistance of the greening wall structure.

[0041] Example 4

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, on the foundation pile 21 of the above-mentioned embodiment 3, in this embodiment, the number of the connecting holes 4 is set to be several, and the several connecting holes 4 are evenly distributed on the four corners of the connecting plate 5; and several connecting rods 221 are correspondingly inserted into the connecting holes 4.

[0043] For example, during implementation, a plurality of connection holes 4 are provided, evenly distributed at the four corners of the connecting plate 5. During use, a corresponding connecting rod 221 passes through each connection hole 4. By providing connection holes 4 at the four corners of the connecting plate 5 and cooperating with multiple connecting rods 221, multi-point support is formed, significantly enhancing the stability of the greening wall structure and its ability to resist external interference. Furthermore, the even distribution of connection holes 4 allows force to be more evenly dispersed throughout the connecting plate 5, reducing the risk of damage to the greening wall structure due to excessive force at a single point, thereby extending the service life of the greening wall structure.

[0044] Example 5

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, on the foundation pile 21 of the above embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a planting groove 6 is provided on the wall panel 1.

[0046] For example, during the implementation process, a planting groove 6 is provided on the wall panel 1, and the inside of the planting groove 6 can be filled with a medium suitable for plant growth, such as soil, nutrient soil or mixed matrix, to provide the plants with nutrients and water required for growth.

[0047] When in use, suitable plants can be selected and planted in the planting trough 6 according to the characteristics of the planting trough 6 and the environmental conditions, such as vines, low shrubs, herbaceous plants, etc. By planting plants in the planting trough 6, the air quality can be improved. At the same time, the plant roots can absorb dust, purify the air, and improve the microclimate of the construction area.

[0048] Example 6

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, on the foundation piles 21 of the above-mentioned embodiment 5, in this embodiment, the number of the planting grooves 6 is set to be several; the several planting grooves 6 are evenly arranged on the wall panel 1.

[0050] For example, during the implementation process, a number of planting grooves 6 are provided on the wall panel 1. The planting grooves 6 are evenly arranged and can be arranged in a grid, row, or other regular pattern to ensure that each plant has enough space to grow while maintaining the overall coordination of the wall greening. On the one hand, according to the position height and lighting conditions of different planting grooves 6, suitable plant species are selected for planting. This achieves the purpose of using a single plant variety or a mixed planting of multiple plants to create a layered and colorful greening effect. On the other hand, providing a certain number of planting grooves 6 can reduce the weight of the wall panel 1, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating transportation, disassembly, and replacement of the wall panel 1.

[0051] Example 7

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to ensure the healthy growth of plants in the planting trough 6, on the foundation pile 21 of the above embodiment 6, in this embodiment, a drip groove 7 is opened on the groove wall of the connecting groove 3; the drip groove 7 is connected to the planting trough 6.

[0053] For example, during the implementation process, a drip groove 7 is opened on the groove wall of the connecting groove 3, and a drip irrigation pipe is set in the drip groove 7. The drip irrigation pipe is arranged at the upper end of the wall panel 1 along the drip groove 7, so that the drip groove 7 is connected to the planting groove 6 on the wall panel 1 through the drip irrigation pipe. It is also possible to open a pipe on the wall panel 1 so that the drip groove 7 is connected to the planting groove 6 through the pipe inside the wall panel 1.

[0054] During use, the drip trough 7 is connected to an automated irrigation system, a fertilizer supply system, etc., and water, nutrients, etc. are directly delivered to the planting trough 6 through pipes, water pipes or drippers. On the one hand, it ensures that water, nutrients, etc. can be directly delivered to the roots of the plants, thereby reducing the risk of evaporation of water and nutrients in the air, thereby improving the utilization rate of water and nutrient resources. On the other hand, by controlling the flow rate and frequency of the drip trough 7, it is possible to irrigate according to the water requirements of different plants, thereby reducing the risk of wasting water resources. At the same time, it reduces the risk of overwatering or water shortage affecting plant growth, thereby promoting the healthy growth of plants. On the other hand, it reduces the need for manual watering, thereby reducing the maintenance workload.

[0055] Example 8

[0056] like Figure 5 Combine Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a fence, including the green fence structure as described in any one of Examples 1 to 7; a plurality of the connecting components 2 and the wall panels 1 are alternately arranged; wherein, the connecting grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the positioning column 23, and the wall panel 1 is inserted into the connecting groove 3 on the positioning column 23 adjacent to the wall panel 1.

[0057] For example, during implementation, multiple connecting assemblies 2 and wall panels 1 are provided, alternating between them to form a continuous green fence. Connecting slots 3 are provided on both sides of the positioning posts 23 of the connectors 22, allowing two adjacent wall panels 1 to be inserted between them, on either side of the positioning posts 23, to form a continuous green fence system. This allows staff to easily add or remove wall panels 1 as needed, allowing for flexible adjustment of the fence length.

[0058] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it will be understood that numerous other modifications and implementations may be devised by those skilled in the art that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the present disclosure, the drawings, and the claims, numerous variations and modifications may be made to the components and / or arrangement of the subject combination arrangement. In addition to variations and modifications to the components and / or arrangement, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A green wall structure, characterized in that: include: Wall Panel (1); A connecting assembly (2), wherein two connecting assemblies (2) are arranged at opposite ends of the wall panel (1); the connecting assembly (2) comprises a foundation pile (21), a connecting member (22) and a positioning column (23); the foundation pile (21) is used to be installed in a construction area; the positioning column (23) is arranged at the upper end of the foundation pile (21), and a connecting groove (3) is provided on the side wall of the positioning column (23), and the connecting groove (3) extends from the upper end of the positioning column (23) to the lower end of the positioning column (23); the wall panel (1) is inserted into the connecting groove (3); Wherein, the connecting member (22) is passed through the foundation pile (21) and the positioning column (23).

2. The green wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the positioning column (23) is provided with a connecting hole (4); The connecting member (22) includes a connecting rod (221) and a limiting block (222); The connecting rod (221) is arranged at the upper end of the foundation pile (21), and the connecting rod (221) is passed through the connecting hole (4); The limiting block (222) is connected to the connecting rod (221), and the side of the limiting block (222) close to the foundation pile (21) abuts against the positioning column (23).

3. The green wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes a connecting plate (5); The connecting plate (5) is arranged at the lower end of the positioning column (23); The connecting hole (4) is provided on the connecting plate (5); Both sides of the connecting plate (5) are respectively in contact with the limiting block (222) and the foundation pile (21).

4. The green wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the connecting holes (4) is set to be several, and the several connecting holes (4) are evenly distributed on the four corners of the connecting plate (5); A plurality of connecting rods (221) are correspondingly inserted into the connecting holes (4).

5. The green wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting groove (6) is provided on the wall panel (1).

6. The green wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the planting troughs (6) is set to be several; The plurality of planting slots (6) are evenly arranged on the wall panel (1).

7. The green wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wall of the connecting groove (3) is provided with a drip groove (7); The dripping trough (7) is connected to the planting trough (6).

8. A wall, characterized in that: comprising a green wall structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; A plurality of the connection components (2) and the wall panels (1) are alternately arranged; The connection grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the positioning column (23), and the wall panel (1) is inserted into the connection grooves (3) on the positioning column (23) adjacent to the wall panel (1).

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