Special boiler for waste incineration power generation
By designing a special boiler for waste incineration power generation with a limit rod and a rotating seat, the problem of garbage agglomeration caused by insufficient incineration is solved, and more efficient combustion and convenient cleaning is achieved, ensuring that the garbage is fully burned and the generation of harmful substances is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422101575.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
During the garbage incineration process, some plastic waste is agglomerated and stuck due to insufficient incineration, which is difficult to clean.
A special boiler for waste incineration power generation was designed. The cooperation of the limit rod and the rotating seat was used to drive the three-blade fan to rotate in different directions, promote the full mixing of garbage and air, and drive the rotation of the hexagonal block and the rotating disk through the motor to provide the power of the rotating seat. At the same time, oxygen is introduced using the vent to ensure full combustion.
Effectively avoid products sticking after incineration, improve combustion efficiency, ensure sufficient combustion of garbage, reduce the generation of harmful substances, and facilitate cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223258206U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to a special boiler for garbage incineration power generation. Background Art
[0002] Waste incineration is a relatively traditional method of waste treatment and one of the main methods of waste treatment. People have increasingly higher requirements for waste incineration treatment methods, especially for incinerators used for incinerating waste. Not only do they require higher treatment technologies in terms of protection measures and cleaning measures, but they also require higher technical requirements in terms of combustion efficiency.
[0003] However, during the process of garbage incineration, some plastic garbage may clump and stick together due to insufficient incineration, making it difficult to clean up the garbage later. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special boiler for waste incineration power generation, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that during the process of incinerating waste, some plastic waste may clump and stick together due to insufficient incineration, resulting in the subsequent garbage being difficult to clean up. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a special boiler for waste incineration power generation, comprising an upper body of the boiler, wherein a rotating seat 2 is provided inside the upper body of the boiler, the top of the rotating seat 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating tube, the side surface of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a three-blade fan 2, the inner wall of the rotating tube is movably connected to a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 1, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a three-blade fan 1, the side surface of the rotating tube is movably connected to a fixed frame, and the side surface of the rotating tube is movably connected to the boiler The bottom cover, the gap between the rotating seat 1 and the rotating seat 2 contacts the limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. When the special boiler for waste incineration power generation is working, the mutual contact between the limiting rod and the rotating seat 1 and the rotating seat 2 is utilized to realize the rotation of the rotating seat 1 and the rotating seat 2 in different directions, effectively avoiding the adhesion of the incineration products to the inner wall of the device. At the same time, the rotating seat 1 and the rotating seat 2 also drive the three-blade fan 2 and the three-blade fan 1 to rotate in different directions, so that the garbage can be more fully mixed with the air during the incineration process, thereby improving the combustion efficiency.
[0005] Further preferably, the side of the boiler bottom cover is fixedly connected with several supporting bases, the bottom of the boiler bottom cover is fixedly connected with an adjusting box, the bottom inner wall of the adjusting box is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, one side inner wall of the adjusting box is movably connected with a hexagonal block, one side of the hexagonal block is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, one side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a central axis, one end of the central axis is movably connected to one side of the fixed frame, and when the waste incineration power generation boiler is working, the motor provided inside the adjusting box for driving the hexagonal block to rotate is utilized to realize the rotation of the hexagonal block and the rotating disk, thereby providing power for the rotation of rotating seat one and rotating seat two, and ensuring that the rotation directions of rotating seat one and rotating seat two are opposite.
[0006] Further preferably, the top of the boiler bottom cover is fixedly connected to a boiler fixing ring, the side surface of the boiler fixing ring is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the top of the fixing block is movably connected to the boiler body, the boiler body is sleeved with the boiler fixing ring through the fixing block, the inner surface of the boiler body is fixedly connected to two placement plates, a plurality of holes are opened on the surfaces of the two placement plates, the inner surface of the boiler body is fixedly connected to four incineration equipment, and the side surface of the boiler body is fixedly connected to four storage boxes. When the waste incineration power generation boiler is working, the storage box is used to provide fuel to the incineration equipment, and the four mature incineration equipment available on the market is used to incinerate the waste. The four incineration equipment can incinerate the waste at four angles, thereby improving the incineration efficiency.
[0007] Further preferably, the four storage boxes correspond to the boiler body, the side surface of the boiler body is provided with a vent, the top of the boiler body is fixedly connected to a boiler top cover, the top of the boiler top cover is provided with an opening, and the top of the boiler top cover is movably connected to a boiler opening cover. When the waste incineration power generation boiler is working, the opening and vent on the top of the boiler top cover are utilized to realize ventilation treatment during the dumping and incineration of waste, and the vent is used to introduce external air to provide the oxygen required for combustion, thereby ensuring that the waste can be fully burned and reducing the generation of harmful substances.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0009] In the utility model, when the special boiler for waste incineration power generation is in operation, the mutual contact between the limit rod and the rotating seat one and the rotating seat two is utilized to realize the rotation of the rotating seat one and the rotating seat two in different directions. At the same time, the rotating seat one and the rotating seat two also drive the three-blade fan two and the three-blade fan one to rotate in different directions, so that the garbage can be more fully mixed with the air during the incineration process, thereby improving the combustion efficiency. At the same time, the garbage waste after incineration is stirred, effectively solving the problem of plastic garbage agglomeration after incineration due to insufficient combustion. At the same time, after the incineration is completed, the boiler upper body can be lifted to achieve separation from the boiler fixing ring, solving the problem of difficult cleaning of the incinerated garbage.
[0010] In the utility model, when the special boiler for waste incineration power generation is working, the motor arranged inside the regulating box for driving the hexagonal block to rotate is utilized to realize the rotation of the hexagonal block and the rotating disk, providing power for the rotation of the rotating seat one and the rotating seat two, and at the same time ensuring that the rotation directions of the rotating seat one and the rotating seat two are opposite.
[0011] In the utility model, when the special boiler for waste incineration power generation is in operation, the opening and the vents on the top of the boiler cover are utilized to realize ventilation treatment during the dumping and incineration of waste. The vents are utilized to introduce external air to provide the oxygen required for combustion, thereby ensuring that the waste can be fully burned and reducing the generation of harmful substances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0017] In the figure: support base 1, boiler bottom cover 2, adjustment box 3, hexagonal block 4, rotating disk 5, limit rod 6, rotating seat 1 7, rotating rod 8, three-blade fan 1 9, rotating seat 2 10, rotating tube 11, three-blade fan 2 12, fixing frame 13, storage plate 14, boiler body 15, vent 16, storage box 17, boiler top cover 18, boiler opening 19, incineration equipment 20, central axis 21, boiler fixing ring 22, fixing block 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a special boiler for waste incineration power generation, including a boiler body 15, a rotating seat 2 10 is arranged inside the boiler body 15, the top of the rotating seat 2 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating tube 11, the side surface of the rotating tube 11 is fixedly connected to a three-blade fan 2 12, the inner wall of the rotating tube 11 is movably connected to a rotating rod 8, the bottom of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 1 7, the top of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to a three-blade fan 1 9, the side surface of the rotating tube 11 is movably connected to a fixed frame 13, and the side surface of the rotating tube 11 is movably connected to the fixed frame 13. The boiler bottom cover 2 is connected, and the gap between the rotating seat 1 7 and the rotating seat 2 10 contacts the limiting rod 6. One end of the limiting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 5. When the special boiler for waste incineration power generation is working, the rotating disk 5 is first rotated to drive several limiting rods 6 on one side of the rotating disk 5 to make circular motion around the rotating disk 5. The mutual contact between the limiting rod 6 and the rotating seat 1 7 and the rotating seat 2 10 realizes the rotation of the rotating seat 1 7 and the rotating seat 2 10 in different rotation directions, driving the rotation of the three-blade fan 2 12 and the three-blade fan 1 9 in different directions.
[0020] In this embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, several supporting bases 1 are fixedly connected to the side of the boiler bottom cover 2, and an adjusting box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boiler bottom cover 2. The bottom inner wall of the adjusting box 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 13, and a hexagonal block 4 is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting box 3. A rotating disk 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the hexagonal block 4, and a central axis 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk 5. One end of the central axis 21 is movably connected to one side of the fixed frame 13. When the waste incineration power generation boiler is working, the motor for driving the hexagonal block 4 to rotate is first started by starting the motor provided inside the adjusting box 3, thereby driving the rotation of the hexagonal block 4 and the rotation of the rotating disk 5 at the same time.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the top of the boiler bottom cover 2 is fixedly connected to a boiler fixing ring 22, the side surface of the boiler fixing ring 22 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 23, the top of the fixing block 23 is movably connected to the boiler body 15, the boiler body 15 is sleeved with the boiler fixing ring 22 through the fixing block 23, the inner surface of the boiler body 15 is fixedly connected to two storage plates 14, the surfaces of the two storage plates 14 are provided with a plurality of holes, the inner surface of the boiler body 15 is fixedly connected to four incineration devices 20, and the side surface of the boiler body 15 is fixedly connected to four storage boxes 17. When the waste incineration power generation boiler is working, the waste to be incinerated is first incinerated by the four incineration devices 20. At this time, the residue after incineration enters the bottom of the device through the small holes on the surface of the storage plate 14. At this time, a certain amount of fuel is stored in the storage box 17 for use by the incineration equipment 20.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, four storage boxes 17 correspond to the boiler body 15, and a vent 16 is provided on the side surface of the boiler body 15. A boiler top cover 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the boiler body 15, and an opening is provided on the top of the boiler top cover 18. A boiler opening cover 19 is movably connected to the top of the boiler top cover 18. When the waste incineration power generation boiler is in operation, employees first dump the waste to be incinerated into the opening on the top of the boiler top cover 18, and then introduce oxygen into the interior of the vent 16 and collect the discharged waste gas.
[0023] The use method and advantages of this utility model: When the garbage incineration power generation boiler is used, the working process is as follows:
[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the waste incineration power generation boiler, when working, first dumps the waste to be incinerated into the opening on the top of the boiler cover 18 through the user, and at the same time introduces oxygen into the interior of the vent 16 and collects the exhaust gas. Then, the waste to be incinerated is incinerated by four incineration devices 20. At this time, the residue after incineration enters the bottom of the device through the small holes on the surface of the storage plate 14. At this time, a certain amount of fuel is stored in the storage box 17 for use by the incineration device 20. At the same time, the motor for driving the hexagonal block 4 to rotate, which is set inside the adjustment box 3, can be started to drive the rotation of the hexagonal block 4. At the same time, it drives the rotation of the rotating disk 5. Through the rotation of the rotating disk 5, several limiting rods 6 on one side of the rotating disk 5 are driven to do circular motion around the rotating disk 5. Through the mutual contact between the limiting rods 6 and the rotating seat 1 7 and the rotating seat 2 10, the rotation of the rotating seat 1 7 and the rotating seat 2 10 in different rotation directions is realized, which drives the three-leaf fan 2 12 and the three-leaf fan 1 9 to rotate in different directions. At this time, the rotation of the three-leaf fan 2 12 and the three-leaf fan 1 9 in different directions to a certain extent breaks up the incinerated garbage. After the incineration is completed, the user can clean the burning waste inside by opening the boiler cover 19.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A special boiler for waste incineration power generation, comprising a boiler upper body (15), characterized in that: A rotating seat 2 (10) is provided inside the upper body (15) of the boiler. The top of the rotating seat 2 (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating tube (11). The side surface of the rotating tube (11) is fixedly connected to a three-leaf fan 2 (12). The inner wall of the rotating tube (11) is movably connected to a rotating rod (8). The bottom of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 1 (7). The top of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a three-leaf fan 1 (9). The side surface of the rotating tube (11) is movably connected to a fixed frame (13). The side surface of the rotating tube (11) is movably connected to a boiler bottom cover (2). The gap between the rotating seat 1 (7) and the rotating seat 2 (10) contacts a limiting rod (6). One end of the limiting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (5).
2. The waste incineration power generation boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the boiler bottom cover (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support bases (1), the bottom of the boiler bottom cover (2) is fixedly connected to an adjustment box (3), and the bottom inner wall of the adjustment box (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (13).
3. The waste incineration power generation boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hexagonal block (4) is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the regulating box (3); a rotating disk (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the hexagonal block (4); a central shaft (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk (5); and one end of the central shaft (21) is movably connected to one side of the fixed frame (13).
4. The waste incineration power generation boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the boiler bottom cover (2) is fixedly connected to a boiler fixing ring (22), the side surface of the boiler fixing ring (22) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (23), the top of the fixing block (23) is movably connected to a boiler body (15), the boiler body (15) is sleeved with the boiler fixing ring (22) through the fixing block (23), and the inner surface of the boiler body (15) is fixedly connected to two placement plates (14), and a plurality of holes are opened on the surfaces of the two placement plates (14).
5. The waste incineration power generation boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four incineration devices (20) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the boiler body (15), and four storage boxes (17) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the boiler body (15).
6. The waste incineration power generation boiler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four storage boxes (17) correspond to the boiler body (15), the side surface of the boiler body (15) is provided with a vent (16), the top of the boiler body (15) is fixedly connected to a boiler top cover (18), the top of the boiler top cover (18) is provided with an opening, and the top of the boiler top cover (18) is movably connected to a boiler opening cover (19).