Multi-mode bird repeller
By combining multi-mode bird repellers with strong sound bird repellers, laser bird repellers and gas cannons, the problem of bird adapting to a single bird repelling method is solved, and a more effective bird repelling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422309385.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of the existing single bird-repellent method, the birds will adapt to the dispersion effect greatly reduced, and the laser bird-repellent pattern changes less, making it difficult to effectively disperse the bird flock.
A multi-mode bird repeller is adopted, combining a variety of bird repelling methods such as strong sound bird repeller, laser bird repeller and gas cannon. The height and angle of the laser bird repeller are adjusted through the gimbal and lifting mechanism to form a rich bird repelling pattern.
Through the combination of multiple bird repelling methods and the dynamic adjustment of laser bird repellers, the bird repelling effect is improved, making it more difficult for birds to adapt, and enhancing the flexibility and effect of dispersion.
Smart Images
Figure CN223262191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bird repellers, in particular to a multi-mode bird repeller. Background Art
[0002] Bird repelling is also known as bird chasing, bird prevention, bird strike prevention, etc. In a broad sense, any means used by farms, orchards, wind power plants, and military and civilian airports to prevent harmful birds from invading their territory and thus endangering their work results or equipment safety is called bird repelling. It should include three sections:
[0003] With improvements in the ecological environment both domestically and internationally and a growing awareness of bird protection, the number of birds is increasing. This has brought disaster to both the global and Chinese military and civilian aviation industries. To protect aviation safety and the lives and property of passengers, airports have adopted a variety of bird-repelling measures, including scarecrows, inflatable figures, automatic laser bird repellents, firecrackers, sonic booms, gas cannons, bird repellents, bird guns, falcons, bird-repelling vehicles, and bird-detecting radars. While these measures have achieved some success, birds adapt to a single method over time, significantly reducing its effectiveness. Laser bird repellents use lasers to irradiate birds, which form a specific pattern. However, existing laser bird repellents offer limited variations in their patterns, and their effectiveness in dispersing flocks deteriorates over time. Therefore, we propose a multi-mode bird repellent. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a multi-mode bird repeller. The bird repeller can enhance the bird repeller effect by using a variety of bird repellers in combination. At the same time, the height and angle of the laser bird repeller can be adjusted to make the pattern of the laser bird repeller more diverse, making it more difficult for birds to adapt to the repeller mode, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-mode bird repellent, comprising a base and a lifting mechanism;
[0006] Base: The upper surface of the base is connected to a column by bolts, the upper end of the column is slidably connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is connected to a pan-tilt platform symmetrically distributed on the left and right by bolts, the upper end of the bracket of the pan-tilt platform on the left is fixedly connected to a strong sound bird repellent, and the upper end of the bracket of the pan-tilt platform on the right is fixedly connected to a laser bird repellent;
[0007] Lifting mechanism: It is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the upper end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base;
[0008] Among them: it also includes a control box, which is arranged on the front side of the base. A single-chip microcomputer is arranged inside the control box. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply. The input ends of the pan-tilt head, the strong sound bird repeller and the laser bird repeller are all electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer. The bird repeller effect is enhanced by using a variety of bird repellers. At the same time, the height and angle adjustment of the laser bird repeller make the pattern of the laser bird repeller more diverse, making it more difficult for birds to adapt to the dispersal method.
[0009] Furthermore, a gas cannon is placed on the left side of the base, a gas tank is placed on the right side of the gas cannon, a pressure reducing valve is provided at the gas outlet of the gas tank, an electronic pressure gauge is connected to the upper end of the pipe of the pressure reducing valve, the pressure reducing valve is connected to the air inlet of the gas cannon through a hose, and the input end of the controller of the gas cannon is electrically connected to an external power supply, thereby increasing the way to disperse the flock of birds.
[0010] Furthermore, a wireless communicator and a G communicator are provided inside the control box, and both the wireless communicator and the G communicator are bidirectionally electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer to realize multiple remote control modes.
[0011] Furthermore, a display screen is provided inside the control box, and the input end of the display screen is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer, and the status of each electrical appliance is displayed in graphics and text.
[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a drum seat, a reversing wheel, a cable, a reversing seat and a pulley. The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the drum seat, and a cable is provided on the outside of the drum of the drum seat. The lower end of the column is rotatably connected to the reversing wheel through a rotating seat, and the upper end of the column is connected to the reversing seat through a bolt. The front and rear ends of the reversing seat are rotatably connected to the pulley through a rotating shaft. A fixed seat is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the base. The starting end of the cable passes through the reversing wheel and two pulleys in sequence and is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat to realize the lifting and lowering of the support plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism also includes a motor, and the left side of the reel seat is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the reel, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to realize automatic retraction and extension of the cable.
[0014] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism also includes a limit bar and a limit wheel. The outside of the column is fixedly connected with limit bars that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The limit bars all pass through the through hole in the middle of the support plate. The upper surface of the support plate is rotatably connected with evenly distributed limit wheels through the rotating seat 2. The outer arc surfaces of the front and rear adjacent limit wheels are slidably connected to the sides of the adjacent limit bars, making the sliding of the support plate more stable.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the multi-mode bird repellent has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. When maintenance personnel at an airport or power plant discover a flock of birds through a bird-detecting radar, they send a signal to the single-chip microcomputer, which controls the pan-tilt platform, the powerful sound bird repeller, and the laser bird repeller to start. The pan-tilt platform is a two-dimensional pan-tilt platform, which can drive the powerful sound bird repeller and the laser bird repeller to rotate on the X and Y axes to disperse the flock of birds in a direction, or send a gas cannon start signal to start the gas cannon to disperse the flock of birds. The single-chip microcomputer can also be used to set the powerful sound bird repeller and the laser bird repeller to start continuously, and the pan-tilt platform can be used to patrol and continuously disperse the flock of birds. The gas cannon can also be set to start at a fixed time. By setting different dispersal methods for the powerful sound bird repeller, the laser bird repeller, and the gas cannon, a variety of bird repelling methods can be achieved, making it more difficult for the bird flock to adapt and improving the bird repelling effect.
[0017] 2. The single-chip microcomputer controls the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, and the output shaft of the motor drives the reel to rotate. The reel retracts the cable, and the cable pulls the support plate up, and the height of the laser bird repeller changes. The motor is a worm gear type reduction motor with self-locking properties. When the motor is turned off, the cable and support plate can still maintain their current positions. When irradiating the same position, the pattern changes due to changes in height. The pattern changes at different heights and angles, and the pattern shape is richer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a gas tank according to the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support plate, 3 lifting mechanism, 31 reel seat, 32 reversing wheel, 33 motor, 34 limit bar, 35 limit wheel, 36 cable, 37 reversing seat, 38 pulley, 4 pan / tilt, 5 strong sound bird repellent, 6 laser bird repellent, 7 gas cannon, 8 gas tank, 9315 wireless communicator, 104G communicator, 11 display screen, 12 single chip microcomputer, 13 control box, 14 fixing seat, 15 pressure reducing valve, 16 electronic pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a multi-mode bird repellent, comprising a base 1 and a lifting mechanism 3;
[0024] Base 1: Its upper surface is connected with a column by bolts, and the upper end of the column is slidably connected with a support plate 2. The upper surface of the support plate 2 is connected with a symmetrically distributed pan-tilt platform 4 by bolts. The upper end of the bracket of the left pan-tilt platform 4 is fixedly connected with a strong sound bird repeller 5, and the upper end of the bracket of the right pan-tilt platform 4 is fixedly connected with a laser bird repeller 6. A gas cannon 7 is placed on the left side of the base 1, and a gas tank 8 is placed on the right side of the gas cannon 7. A pressure reducing valve 15 is provided at the air outlet of the gas tank 8. The upper end of the pipe of the pressure reducing valve 15 is connected to an electronic pressure gauge 16. The pressure reducing valve 15 is connected to the air inlet of the gas cannon 7 through a hose. The controller of the gas cannon 7 The input end is electrically connected to an external power supply. When the maintenance personnel of the airport or power plant finds a flock of birds through the bird detection radar, a signal is sent to the single-chip microcomputer 12. The single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the pan-tilt platform 4, the strong sound bird repeller 5 and the laser bird repeller 6 to start. The pan-tilt platform 4 is a two-dimensional pan-tilt platform, which can drive the strong sound bird repeller 5 and the laser bird repeller 6 to rotate on the X-axis and Y-axis to disperse the flock of birds in a direction, or send a start signal to the gas cannon 7 to start the gas cannon 7 to disperse the flock of birds. The single-chip microcomputer 12 can also be used to set the strong sound bird repeller 5 and the laser bird repeller 6 to start continuously, and the pan-tilt platform 4 can be used to patrol and continuously disperse the flock of birds. The gas cannon 7 can also be set to start at a fixed time.
[0025] The lifting mechanism 3 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper end of the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base 1. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a drum seat 31, a reversing wheel 32, a cable 36, a reversing seat 37 and a pulley 38. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the drum seat 31, and a cable 36 is provided on the outside of the drum of the drum seat 31. The lower end of the column is rotatably connected to the reversing wheel 32 through a rotating seat, and the upper end of the column is connected to the reversing seat 37 by a bolt. The front and rear ends of the reversing seat 37 are rotatably connected to the pulley 38 through a rotating shaft. A fixed seat 14 is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the base 1. The starting end of the cable 36 passes through the reversing wheel 32 and the two pulleys 38 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat 14. The lifting mechanism 3 also includes a motor 33. The left side of the drum seat 31 is fixedly connected to the motor 33. The output shaft of the motor 33 is fixedly connected to the left end of the drum. The input end of 33 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 12. The lifting mechanism 3 also includes a limit bar 34 and a limit wheel 35. The outside of the column is fixedly connected with the limit bars 34 symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The limit bars 34 all pass through the through hole in the middle of the support plate 2. The upper surface of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected to the evenly distributed limit wheels 35 through the rotating seat 2. The outer arc surfaces of the front and rear adjacent limit wheels 35 are slidably connected to the side surfaces of the adjacent limit bars 34. The single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the output shaft of the motor 33 to rotate. The output shaft of the motor 33 drives the reel to rotate. The reel retracts the cable 36. The cable 36 pulls the support plate 2 up, and the height of the laser bird repeller 6 changes. The motor 33 is a worm gear type reduction motor with a self-locking property. When the motor 33 is turned off, the cable 36 and the support plate 2 can still maintain their current positions. When irradiating the same position, the pattern changes due to the change in height;
[0026] Wherein: also include a control box 13, the control box 13 is arranged on the front side of the base 1, the control box 13 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer 12 inside, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected to the external power supply, the pan-tilt 4, the strong sound bird repeller 5 and the laser bird repeller 6 are electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 12, the control box 13 is provided with a 315 wireless communicator 9 and a 4G communicator 10 inside, the 315 wireless communicator 9 and the 4G communicator 10 are both bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 12, the control box 13 is provided with a display screen 11 inside, the input end of the display screen 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 12, The input end is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 12. The electronic pressure gauge 16 feeds back the internal air pressure data of the gas tank 8 to the controller of the gas cannon 7 via a wireless signal. The controller of the gas cannon 7 sends the status of the gas cannon 7 and the internal air pressure of the gas tank 8 to the single-chip microcomputer 12 via the Internet. The single-chip microcomputer 12 receives the signal from the controller of the gas cannon 7 via the 4G communicator 10 and displays it in graphics and text on the display screen 11. The control terminal of the airport or power plant receives and sends signals to the single-chip microcomputer 12 via the 315 wireless communicator 9 and the 4G communicator 10.
[0027] The working principle of the multi-mode bird repeller provided by the present invention is as follows: a gas cannon 7 and a gas tank 8 are placed in appropriate positions, an electronic pressure gauge 16 feeds back the internal air pressure data of the gas tank 8 to the controller of the gas cannon 7 via a wireless signal, the controller of the gas cannon 7 sends the status of the gas cannon 7 and the internal air pressure of the gas tank 8 to the single-chip microcomputer 12 via the Internet, the single-chip microcomputer 12 receives the signal from the controller of the gas cannon 7 via the 4G communicator 10 and displays it in graphics and text on the display screen 11, the control terminal of the airport or power plant receives and sends signals to the single-chip microcomputer 12 via the 315 wireless communicator 9 and the 4G communicator 10, when the maintenance personnel of the airport or power plant find a flock of birds gathering through the bird detection radar, a signal is sent to the single-chip microcomputer 12, the single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the pan-tilt head 4, the strong sound bird repeller 5 and the laser bird repeller 6 to start, and the pan-tilt head 4 is a two-dimensional pan-tilt platform, which can drive the strong sound bird repeller 5 and the laser bird repeller 6 to rotate along the X and Y axes to disperse the flock of birds in a targeted manner. The single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the output shaft of the motor 33 to rotate. The output shaft of the motor 33 drives the reel to rotate. The reel retracts the cable 36, and the cable 36 pulls the support plate 2 up, and the height of the laser bird repeller 6 changes. The motor 33 is a worm gear type reduction motor with a self-locking property. When the motor 33 is turned off, the cable 36 and the support plate 2 can still maintain their current positions. When irradiating the same position, the pattern changes due to the change in height, or a start signal of the gas cannon 7 is sent to start the gas cannon 7 to disperse the flock of birds. The single-chip microcomputer 12 can also be used to set the strong sound bird repeller 5 and the laser bird repeller 6 to be continuously started, and the pan-tilt platform 4 is used to patrol and continuously disperse the flock of birds. The gas cannon 7 can also be set to start at a fixed time.
[0028] It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 12 disclosed in the above embodiment can be STM32F103VET6, the pan-tilt platform 4 can be YZ-BY004W two-dimensional pan-tilt platform, the strong sound bird repeller 5 can be WFAR-140F directional strong sound bird repeller, the laser bird repeller 6 can be RGB bird repeller laser, the gas cannon 7 can be ZQN-JC-MQP gas cannon bird repeller, the 315 wireless communicator 9 can be RH-4 receiving module, the 4G communicator 10 can be OSA Internet of Things wireless module, the motor 33 can be CH22-200-25S worm gear reduction motor, the electronic pressure gauge 16 can be YE60 digital pressure gauge, and the single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the pan-tilt platform 4, the strong sound bird repeller 5, the laser bird repeller 6, the 315 wireless communicator 9, the 4G communicator 10 and the motor 33 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-mode bird repellent, characterized by: It comprises a base (1) and a lifting mechanism (3); Base (1): The upper surface of the base is connected to a column by bolts, the upper end of the column is slidably connected to a support plate (2), the upper surface of the support plate (2) is connected to a pan-tilt platform (4) symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides by bolts, the upper end of the bracket of the pan-tilt platform (4) at the left end is fixedly connected to a strong sound bird repellent (5), and the upper end of the bracket of the pan-tilt platform (4) at the right end is fixedly connected to a laser bird repellent (6); A lifting mechanism (3): the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and the upper end of the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base (1); The invention further comprises a control box (13), the control box (13) being arranged on the front side of the base (1), a single-chip microcomputer (12) being arranged inside the control box (13), an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (12) being electrically connected to an external power supply, and input ends of the pan / tilt platform (4), the strong sound bird repellent (5) and the laser bird repellent (6) being electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (12).
2. A multi-mode bird repellent according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas cannon (7) is placed on the left side of the base (1), a gas tank (8) is placed on the right side of the gas cannon (7), a pressure reducing valve (15) is provided at the gas outlet of the gas tank (8), an electronic pressure gauge (16) is connected to the upper end of the pipe of the pressure reducing valve (15), the pressure reducing valve (15) and the gas inlet of the gas cannon (7) are connected through a hose, and the input end of the controller of the gas cannon (7) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
3. The multi-mode bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (13) is provided with a 315 wireless communicator (9) and a 4G communicator (10) inside, and both the 315 wireless communicator (9) and the 4G communicator (10) are bidirectionally electrically connected to the single chip computer (12).
4. The multi-mode bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (11) is provided inside the control box (13), and an input end of the display screen (11) is electrically connected to an output end of the single-chip computer (12).
5. The multi-mode bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a reel seat (31), a reversing wheel (32), a cable (36), a reversing seat (37) and a pulley (38); the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the reel seat (31); the outside of the reel of the reel seat (31) is provided with a cable (36); the lower end of the column is rotatably connected to the reversing wheel (32) through a rotating seat; the upper end of the column is connected to the reversing seat (37) through a bolt; the front and rear ends of the reversing seat (37) are rotatably connected to the pulley (38) through a rotating shaft; a fixed seat (14) is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the base (1); the starting end of the cable (36) passes through the reversing wheel (32) and the two pulleys (38) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat (14).
6. The multi-mode bird repeller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) further comprises a motor (33), the left side of the reel seat (31) being fixedly connected to the motor (33), the output shaft of the motor (33) being fixedly connected to the left end of the reel, and the input end of the motor (33) being electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (12).
7. The multi-mode bird repeller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) further comprises a limiting strip (34) and a limiting wheel (35), the exterior of the column being fixedly connected to the limiting strips (34) which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, the limiting strips (34) all passing through the through hole in the middle of the support plate (2), the upper surface of the support plate (2) being rotatably connected to the limiting wheels (35) which are evenly distributed through the rotating seat 2, and the outer arc surfaces of the front and rear adjacent limiting wheels (35) are slidably connected to the side surfaces of the adjacent limiting strips (34).